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Balsa Wood Bridge Introduction

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which practice best aligns with the Engineering Design Process emphasized in the Balsa Wood Bridge project?

a)

Guess a design and build it once

b)

Copy a design without changes

c)

Iterate creatively and record design decisions to arrive at the best solution

d)

Avoid documenting steps to save time

2.

A team plans to build a balsa wood structure. To embody the project’s Big Idea, what should they prioritize first?

a)

Jump straight to construction to meet the deadline

b)

Develop and document a creative design that can be evaluated as a best solution

c)

Purchase the most expensive materials available

d)

Choose a design based on popularity alone

3.

Which material is defined as a very lightweight wood used mostly for making models?

a)

Balsa Wood

b)

Plywood

c)

Oak

d)

Maple

4.

Specifications in engineering are best described as:

a)

An explicit set of requirements, usually involving measurements, to be satisfied by a material, product, or service

b)

A list of optional features that may be added later

c)

A general idea without measurable details

d)

A visual sketch used only for brainstorming

5.

What does the term tolerances refer to in measurement?

a)

An acceptable variance from a specified measurement used to determine minimum and maximum

b)

The exact value that must never change

c)

A random error that can be ignored

d)

A decorative feature with no impact on function

6.

In structural engineering, what is a load?

a)

Forces that are applied to a structure

b)

The length of a beam

c)

The color of the materials

d)

A measurement of temperature

7.

Critical load is defined as:

a)

The weight a structure can support before failing

b)

The total cost of materials used

c)

The length of time a structure lasts

d)

The fastest speed a structure can handle

8.

In civil engineering, what does span measure?

a)

The load a structure can carry

b)

The distance between supports

c)

The thickness of materials used

d)

The number of joints in a truss

9.

Which option best defines a truss?

a)

A single beam used to support a roof

b)

A rigid frame of short, straight pieces joined to form triangles or other stable shapes

c)

A flexible cable system distributing weight

d)

A decorative element with no structural purpose

10.

A structure that resists collapse and deformation under a realistic load is described as what?

a)

Elastic

b)

Stable

c)

Plastic

d)

Jointed

11.

Which term describes a squeezing force that presses everything together?

a)

Shear

b)

Compression

c)

Torsion

d)

Resonance

12.

A material experiences parts sliding past each other in opposite directions. Which force is acting?

a)

Compression

b)

Resonance

c)

Shear

d)

Unstable

13.

Which scenario best illustrates torsion?

a)

A column being squeezed by a heavy roof

b)

A beam vibrating strongly when an external force matches its natural frequency

c)

A rod being twisted by a wrench

d)

A frame collapsing under a realistic load

14.

Resonance occurs when a system vibrates with a large amplitude because an external force:

a)

squeezes the system together

b)

twists the system

c)

matches the system's natural frequency

d)

pushes parts to slide in opposite directions