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Worksheets

Scientific Terms and Concepts

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

microorganism

a)

an organism that is too small to be seen with the naked eye

b)

a large organism visible to the naked eye

c)

an organism that can only live in extreme conditions

d)

a type of plant that grows in water

2.

evidence

a)

information that is used to support or go against a claim

b)

a type of scientific theory

c)

a personal opinion on a subject

d)

a method of data collection

3.

organisms

a)

living things, such as plants, animals, and bacteria

b)

non-living entities like rocks and water

c)

mythical creatures like unicorns and dragons

d)

artificial constructs like robots and machines

4.

microscopic

a)

too small to be seen with the naked eye

b)

visible under a microscope

c)

large enough to be seen with the naked eye

d)

a term used for very small organisms

5.

claim

a)

a proposed answer to a question about the natural world

b)

a statement that cannot be proven

c)

an opinion based on personal beliefs

d)

a fact that is universally accepted

6.

reasoning

a)

the process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

b)

a method of gathering data for analysis

c)

the act of forming conclusions based on assumptions

d)

a technique for memorizing information

7.

cells

a)

the tiny structures that make up all living things and are the smallest units able to perform life functions

b)

large structures that are responsible for the growth of organisms

c)

the building blocks of matter that do not perform any life functions

d)

the components of the human body that are only found in animals

8.

population

a)

a group of the same type of organism living in the same area

b)

a collection of different species in a habitat

c)

the total number of organisms in an ecosystem

d)

a group of organisms that can interbreed

9.

scientific argument

a)

a claim supported by evidence

b)

a personal opinion without evidence

c)

a hypothesis that cannot be tested

d)

a statement based on anecdotal experience

10.

infection

a)

sickness caused by harmful microorganisms

b)

an allergic reaction to food

c)

a condition caused by lack of vitamins

d)

an injury to the skin

11.

scale

a)

the relative size of things

b)

a tool for measuring weight

c)

a type of musical interval

d)

a method of calculating distance

12.

bacteria

a)

tiny organisms that are made of a single cell

b)

large multicellular organisms

c)

complex structures made of multiple cells

d)

organisms that cannot be seen without a microscope

13.

antibiotics

a)

medicines that kill microorganisms, especially bacteria

b)

medicines that promote the growth of bacteria

c)

medicines that treat viral infections

d)

medicines that reduce inflammation

14.

microbiome

a)

all of the microorganisms that live in a particular environment, such as a human body

b)

the study of microorganisms in a laboratory setting

c)

the genetic material of microorganisms

d)

the process of microorganisms causing disease