WorksheetsComputer Hardware Fundamentals
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 10mins
Which component on a computer’s motherboard primarily manages communication between the CPU, memory, and peripherals?
Power supply
Chipset
Heat sink
Network card
Cache (pronounced “cash”) is best described as which of the following?
A type of permanent storage like a hard drive
Temporary high-speed memory that stores frequently used data
An external backup device
A security feature that encrypts data
In computer hardware, a port is best defined as:
An application used to open files
A physical interface or connection point for plugging in devices
A type of antivirus software
A unit of electrical power
What is the main difference between a standard USB port and a USB 2.0 port?
USB 2.0 supports faster data transfer rates
USB 2.0 only provides power, not data
USB 2.0 uses a different physical connector shape
There is no difference
Which statement best distinguishes VGA from DVI for display connections?
VGA is digital and DVI is analog
Both VGA and DVI are exclusively wireless standards
VGA carries analog video while DVI can carry digital video
Neither VGA nor DVI can connect to monitors
An enhanced keyboard typically differs from a standard keyboard by including:
A built-in hard drive
Additional function/media keys and improved layout features
A CRT screen attached
Only numeric keypad without letters
Which pointing device uses a light sensor to detect movement on a surface?
Optical Mouse
Trackball
Joystick
Stylus
Which device is a small, portable mouse designed for use with laptops while traveling?
Wheel Mouse
Travel Mouse
Touch Pad
Air Mouse
Which mouse includes a scroll wheel for easy navigation through long documents or web pages?
Wireless Mouse
Wheel Mouse
Optical Mouse
Puck
Which pointing device remains stationary while the user rolls a ball with their fingers to move the pointer?
Trackball
Touch Screen
Pointing Stick
Joystick
On many laptops, which flat surface lets users move the pointer by sliding a finger?
Touch Pad or Trackpad
Stylus
Air Mouse
Puck
Which device is commonly used for gaming and controls movement via a stick that tilts in different directions?
Joystick
Stylus
Trackball
Touch Pad
Which pointing device allows control by moving it in the air rather than on a surface?
Air Mouse
Optical Mouse
Travel Mouse
Wheel Mouse
Which technology converts spoken words into commands or text and is commonly seen in virtual assistants, voice dictation, and hands-free search?
Speech recognition
Touch Screen
Stylus input
Trackball control
Which printer type uses liquid ink sprayed through microscopic nozzles onto paper?
Laser printer
Inkjet printer
Thermal-transfer printer
Plotter
Photo printer
Which printer type relies on a heated ribbon to transfer wax-based ink to the print surface?
Inkjet printer
Laser printer
Thermal-transfer printer
Photo printer
Plotter
Which device is best suited for producing large-scale vector drawings such as architectural plans?
Photo printer
Plotter
Inkjet printer
Laser printer
Thermal-transfer printer
What is this hardware component?
RAM
Hard Drive
USB
Ethernet
