wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Understanding Random Variables and Distributions

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of discrete random variable?

a)

The number of heads in three coin flips.

b)

The temperature at noon on a summer day.

c)

The color of a car in a parking lot.

d)

The height of a tree in a forest.

2.

What is a continuous random variable? Provide an example.

a)

A continuous random variable is a variable that is always constant. Example: the number of days in a week.

b)

A continuous random variable can only take integer values. Example: number of students in a class.

c)

A continuous random variable is a variable that can only take one specific value. Example: the color of a car.

d)

A continuous random variable is a variable that can take any value within a given range. Example: height of individuals.

3.

Calculate the probability of rolling a sum of 7 with two six-sided dice.

a)

1/4

b)

1/6

c)

1/12

d)

1/8

4.

Identify whether the number of students in a classroom is a discrete or continuous random variable.

a)

Continuous random variable

b)

Variable with infinite values

c)

Random variable with no specific count

d)

Discrete random variable

5.

Identify whether the height of students in a school is a discrete or continuous random variable.

a)

Continuous random variable

b)

Discrete random variable

c)

Categorical random variable

d)

Nominal random variable

6.

If a random variable X follows a normal distribution with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 2, what is the probability that X is less than 8?

a)

0.5000

b)

0.0250

c)

0.8413

d)

0.1587

7.

Convert the following value to a Z-score: 75, given a mean of 70 and a standard deviation of 5.

a)

-1

b)

0

c)

1

d)

2

8.

What is the area under the standard normal curve to the left of Z = 0?

a)

1.0

b)

0.75

c)

0.25

d)

0.5

9.

If a discrete random variable has the following probability distribution: P(X=1)=0.2, P(X=2)=0.5, P(X=3)=0.3, what is the probability of X being less than 2?

a)

0.5

b)

0.3

c)

0.1

d)

0.2

10.

Calculate the probability of selecting a random number between 0 and 1 from a uniform continuous distribution.

a)

-1

b)

0.5

c)

1

d)

2

11.

What is the Z-score for a value of 50 in a distribution with a mean of 40 and a standard deviation of 5?

a)

-1

b)

2

c)

1

d)

0

12.

If the probability of a discrete random variable being 4 is 0.1, what is the probability of it being greater than 4?

a)

0.5

b)

0.2

c)

0.1

d)

0.9

13.

In a normal distribution, what percentage of data falls within one standard deviation of the mean?

a)

90%

b)

68%

c)

75%

d)

50%

14.

Identify a scenario where a continuous random variable is used in real life.

a)

The type of fruit in a basket.

b)

The height of adult males in a city.

c)

The number of students in a classroom.

d)

The color of a car in a parking lot.