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2.3 The Calendar

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the year “2025” in the Christian calendar refer to?

a)

The founding of Rome

b)

The year the first Pope was crowned

c)

The number of years since the birth of Jesus

d)

The start of the Roman Empire

2.

Who was the monk responsible for creating the AD/BC calendar system in 525 AD?

a)

Benedict of Nursia

b)

Denis the Little (Dionysius Exiguus)

c)

Augustine of Canterbury

d)

Thomas Aquinas

3.

What does “AD” stand for?

a)

After Death

b)

Anno Domini (“Year of Our Lord”)

c)

Age of Discovery

d)

Ancient Date

4.

What does “BC” mean in historical dating?

a)

Before Christ

b)

Before Calendar

c)

Between Centuries

d)

Before Common

5.

What was the error discovered by the Church in 1582 AD?

a)

Jesus was born six years after Year 1

b)

The calendar skipped a century

c)

Jesus was born six years before Year 1

d)

The months were out of order

6.

What do “BCE” and “CE” stand for?

a)

Before Christian Era / Christian Era

b)

Before Common Era / Common Era

c)

Before Calendar Established / Calendar Established

d)

British/Common English

7.

What did people use to count years before the AD/BC system?

a)

Zodiac cycles

b)

Reigns of emperors and kings

c)

Generations

d)

Seasonal changes

8.

Who was the Roman god that January was named after?

a)

Juno

b)

Janus

c)

Jupiter

d)

Julius

9.

July was renamed to honour which Roman leader?

a)

Nero

b)

Augustus

c)

Julius Caesar

d)

Tiberius

10.

What is the origin of the name “March”?

a)

From Mars, the Roman god of war

b)

From Martius, meaning spring

c)

From Mercury, the messenger god

d)

From a Greek goddess of fertility

11.

Which day of the week is named after Thor, the Norse god of thunder?

a)

Wednesday

b)

Tuesday

c)

Thursday

d)

Friday

12.

“Wednesday” is derived from which Norse god’s name?

a)

Odin (Woden)

b)

Thor

c)

Freya

d)

Loki

13.

Which day of the week kept its Roman name and was not replaced by a Norse god?

a)

Tuesday

b)

Thursday

c)

Friday

d)

Saturday

14.

What was the primary reason for creating calendars in early civilisations?

a)

To measure wealth

b)

To organise agriculture, religion, and civil life

c)

To keep track of birthdays

d)

To record wars

15.

Which calendar do most countries use today for civil and official purposes?

a)

Lunar calendar

b)

Hebrew calendar

c)

Gregorian calendar

d)

Babylonian calendar

16.

The Islamic calendar is based on which natural cycle?

a)

Solar cycle

b)

Lunar cycle

c)

Agricultural seasons

d)

Ocean tides

17.

In agriculture, calendars help farmers to do what?

a)

Trade crops internationally

b)

Plan planting and harvesting times

c)

Determine ownership of land

d)

Predict weather patterns

18.

“Anno Domini” is Latin for what phrase in English?

a)

In the beginning

b)

Year of Our Lord

c)

Time of Christ

d)

Age of Faith

19.

The month of April may come from which Latin word meaning “to open”?

a)

Aperire

b)

Aprilis

c)

Aperta

d)

Apis

20.

What is the modern, non-religious equivalent of “BC”?

a)

AC

b)

CE

c)

BCE

d)

AD

21.

What is the modern, non-religious equivalent of “AD”?

a)

CE

b)

BCE

c)

BC

d)

AOC

22.

What festival celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ?

a)

Diwali

b)

Hanukkah

c)

Christmas

d)

Chinese New Year

23.

What festival is the Jewish “Festival of Lights”?

a)

Hanukkah

b)

Ramadan

c)

Easter

d)

Diwali

24.

The Chinese New Year is based on which type of calendar?

a)

Solar

b)

Gregorian

c)

Lunar

d)

Agricultural

25.

What do calendars help civil administrations manage?

a)

School timetables only

b)

Public services and events

c)

Religious ceremonies

d)

Private celebrations

26.

Which month was named to honor the first Roman emperor?

a)

August

b)

September

c)

October

d)

November

27.

What is the main purpose of leap years in the Gregorian calendar?

a)

To celebrate historical events

b)

To synchronize lunar cycles

c)

To keep the calendar aligned with the Earth's orbit around the Sun

d)

To add extra holidays

28.

Which day of the week is named after the Norse goddess Frigg?

a)

Thursday

b)

Sunday

c)

Friday

d)

Monday