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Disaster Vulnerability (Rentan bencana)

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Kerentanan adalah keadaan atau sifat (perilaku) manusia atau masyarakat yang menyebabkan ______ menghadapi bahaya atau ancaman dari potensi bencana untuk mencegah, menjinakkan, mencapai kesiapan dan menanggapi dampak bahaya tertentu.

a)

ketidakmampuan

b)

kekuatan

c)

keberanian

d)

kesuksesan

2.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a type of disaster in the passage?

a)

Earthquake

b)

Flood

c)

War

d)

Fire

3.

Disasters only cause material losses and do not affect people in non-material ways.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the vulnerability faced by communities in dealing with certain threats, for example, the strength of houses for people living in earthquake-prone areas.

a)

Physical vulnerability

b)

Social vulnerability

c)

Economic vulnerability

d)

Environmental vulnerability

5.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the economic ability of individuals or communities in allocating resources for disaster prevention and mitigation.

a)

Economic vulnerability

b)

Social vulnerability

c)

Physical vulnerability

d)

Environmental vulnerability

6.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the social condition of communities seen from the aspect of education, knowledge about threats and disaster risks.

a)

Social vulnerability

b)

Economic growth

c)

Physical infrastructure

d)

Political stability

7.

Fill in the blank: ________ is the condition of the environment around where people live. For example, people living on hillsides or mountains are vulnerable to landslide disasters.

a)

Environmental vulnerability

b)

Economic stability

c)

Cultural diversity

d)

Technological advancement

8.

Fill in the blank: One group that is vulnerable to experiencing trauma is _________.

a)

Women

b)

Astronauts

c)

Robots

d)

Aliens

9.

Fill in the blank: One group that is vulnerable to experiencing trauma is _________.

a)

Children

b)

Athletes

c)

Tourists

d)

Chefs

10.

Fill in the blank: One group that is vulnerable to experiencing trauma is _________.

a)

Elderly

b)

Athletes

c)

Tourists

d)

Chefs

11.

Fill in the blank: One group that is vulnerable to experiencing trauma is _________

a)

People with physical (disabilities) and mental disabilities

b)

People who are always happy

c)

People who never face challenges

d)

People with perfect health

12.

Fill in the blank: One group that is vulnerable to experiencing trauma is _________.

a)

Men

b)

Aliens

c)

Plants

d)

Rocks

13.

Can you name any other groups that are vulnerable to experiencing trauma?

a)

Children and adolescents

b)

Professional athletes

c)

Retired individuals

d)

People with high income

14.

What is one impact on women mentioned in the list? Fill in the blank: Women have to become the ______ of the family.

a)

backbone

b)

leader

c)

provider

d)

caretaker

15.

According to the list, women are very vulnerable to experiencing violence. Fill in the blank: Examples of violence include ______ and domestic violence (KDRT).

a)

rape

b)

theft

c)

bribery

d)

vandalism

16.

Women may feel ______ or do not dare to report to the authorities.

a)

ashamed

b)

confident

c)

excited

d)

relieved

17.

Repeated trauma can include contracting sexually transmitted diseases, pregnancy outside of marriage, etc. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

18.

According to the passage, trauma in children can have a heavier impact than in adults. For children, trauma can affect their ________, even when they grow up.

a)

psychological state (psikis)

b)

physical growth (pertumbuhan fisik)

c)

nutritional needs (kebutuhan nutrisi)

d)

social status (status sosial)

19.

Based on the passage, what is one possible effect of trauma on children at school?

a)

They become more social

b)

They prefer to be alone

c)

They excel academically

d)

They play more with friends

20.

According to the passage, when children experience trauma after a disaster, their concentration may be divided into two. What are two feelings they may experience?

a)

Fear at all times and the need to always be alert

b)

Happiness and excitement

c)

Curiosity and boredom

d)

Calmness and relaxation

21.

What is one impact on people with physical and mental disabilities?

a)

They have different needs compared to normal people.

b)

They always require hospitalization.

c)

They do not need any support.

d)

They are unaffected by their environment.

22.

What is a consequence of disasters for people with disabilities? (Fill in the blank)

a)

They lose care and services that are usually obtained, and are more neglected by others.

b)

They receive more support and resources than usual.

c)

They are unaffected by disasters.

d)

They gain new opportunities for employment.

23.

What does marginalization and isolation lead to for people with disabilities? (Fill in the blank)

a)

They become victims for the second time.

b)

They gain more opportunities.

c)

They experience increased social support.

d)

They achieve greater independence.

24.

What are the risks faced by people with disabilities?

a)

They are at high risk of malnutrition, infectious diseases, and lack of health care.

b)

They are at high risk of financial prosperity and luxury.

c)

They are at high risk of winning sports competitions.

d)

They are at high risk of technological advancements.

25.

What is the biggest source of stress for the elderly according to the slide? (Fill in the blank)

a)

The feeling of LOSS

b)

Financial independence

c)

Physical exercise

d)

Social gatherings

26.

According to the slide, symptoms of disorders in the elderly are often _________.

a)

misinterpreted

b)

ignored

c)

overlooked

d)

exaggerated

27.

Do the elderly have a different rhythm compared to young people?

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Disorders in the elderly are often misinterpreted as symptoms of _________.

a)

aging

b)

depression

c)

infection

d)

malnutrition

29.

Fill in the blank: Men are often ________ and considered strong.

a)

neglected

b)

praised

c)

admired

d)

supported

30.

Which of the following statements is true about trauma and men?

a)

Trauma does not affect men

b)

Trauma causes changes in men, just like in other groups

c)

Men are immune to trauma

d)

Trauma only affects women