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Gatsby Vocabulary Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of contemptuous behavior?

a)

booing a public speaker

b)

welcoming an honored guest

c)

interviewing a controversial author

d)

contacting an old classmate

2.

complacency means :

a)

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

b)

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

c)

a predisposition to like something

d)

feeling an inappropriate lack of seriousness

3.

When would someone most likely have to extemporize?

a)

when giving an unplanned speech

b)

when studying for an exam

c)

when making payments on a loan

d)

when cooking breakfast

4.

levity has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

glee

b)

frailty

c)

duress

d)

Stupidity

5.

supercilious has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

sneering

b)

heterogeneous

c)

restive

d)

obtainable

6.

It was hard to overstate the mood of elation Saturday at Cowboys Stadium, which will host next season’s Super Bowl. Source: New York Times In the sentence above, elation has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

lightness

b)

throes

c)

premonition

d)

Bereavement

7.

unobtrusive means :

a)

not undesirably noticeable

b)

instructive

c)

conspicuously and offensively loud

d)

deeply agitated especially from emotion

8.

fractious has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

disobedient

b)

indifferent

c)

pitiful

d)

Dejected

9.

"You can't go, Miss Standish!" he said, in stern command, as if rebuking some fractious child. In the sentence above, fractious has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

disobedient

b)

confused

c)

overeager

d)

Intolerable

10.

The tone was curt, peremptory, even haughty. In the sentence above, peremptory has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

high-and-mighty

b)

avant-garde

c)

dim-witted

d)

self-incriminating

11.

In the sentence 'My once apathetic students seemed to transform themselves into scholars with a conscience.' (Source: The Freedom Writers Diary) In the sentence above, apathetic has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

uninterested

b)

raucous

c)

duplicitous

d)

impoverished

12.

The opposite of deft is:

a)

clumsy

b)

plain

c)

worthy

d)

slim

13.

Hauteur has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

lordliness

b)

deferment

c)

induction

d)

intimidation

14.

Innuendo means:

a)

an indirect implication

b)

a disrespectful laugh

c)

a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work

d)

a warrant granting postponement

15.

In the sentence, 'I am prepared to act in accordance with the outcome of that investigation and I believe that the public, who are fair in these matters, will be prepared to have me judged by a thorough investigation and legal opinion being given to us, rather than the smear and innuendo of the press.' (Source: BBC) In this sentence, innuendo means:

a)

an indirect implication

b)

a comedy characterized by broad satire

c)

a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude

d)

an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion

16.

Look what a jaunty air it gives one!—and where's the harm of keeping up appearances? In this sentence, jaunty means:

a)

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

b)

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

c)

marked by repeated series of events

d)

blindly and obstinately attached to some creed or opinion

17.

In this sentence, jaunty has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

cheerful

b)

coy

c)

hoary

d)

artless

18.

In the sentence above, languid has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

unenergetic

b)

intolerant

c)

submissive

d)

distressed

19.

In the sentence above, staid has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

proper

b)

staged

c)

certain

d)

feudal

20.

The opposite of staid is:

a)

informal

b)

attractive

c)

voluble

d)

exclusive

21.

Strident means:

a)

being sharply insistent on being heard

b)

not genuine or real

c)

having no importance or influence

d)

not having physical substance or intrinsic productive value

22.

The opposite of vacuous is:

a)

intelligent

b)

rebellious

c)

external

d)

luxurious

23.

Vehement has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

violent

b)

smoggy

c)

amusing

d)

bashful

24.

denizen means:

a)

a person who inhabits a particular place

b)

someone who releases people from captivity or bondage

c)

a detested person

d)

someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

25.

In the sentence above, nebulous has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

indistinct

b)

powerful

c)

conscious

d)

ordinary

26.

nebulous means:

a)

lacking definite form or limits

b)

of inferior workmanship and materials

c)

requiring sitting or little activity

d)

showing little emotion

27.

In the sentence above, obscure has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

hidden

b)

ambiguous

c)

gloomy

d)

cryptic

28.

punctilious has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)
precise
b)

fake

c)

clammy

d)

sacrilegious

29.

repute means to:

a)

look on as or consider

b)

hurl or throw violently

c)

censure severely or angrily

d)

form or compose

30.

His conception of history is a biography of might, tempered by occasional manifestations of divine retribution. In this sentence, retribution means:

a)

the act of taking revenge

b)

a state of sanctification by a deity

c)

the act of isolating oneself off from others

d)

a humble request for help

31.

tactless means:

a)

A) revealing lack of perceptiveness, judgment, or finesse

b)

B) of uncertain outcome; especially fraught with risk

c)

C) incapable of being perceived by the senses

d)

D) given a completely different form or appearance

32.

Any vestige of doubt has been swept away. In the sentence above, vestige has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

shadow

b)

torment

c)

mixture

d)

insult

33.

vitality means:

a)

the property of being able to survive and grow

b)

the quality of being useful

c)

conformity to one's own sense of right conduct

d)

the quality of being open and truthful

34.

disquieting means:

a)

causing mental discomfort

b)

not up to expectations

c)

freeing from false belief

d)

not regarded as likely to happen

35.

In this sentence, euphemism means: "It's political" is the euphemism you hear time and again.

a)

an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one

b)

a puzzle consisting of pictures representing words

c)

written assurance that a product or service will be provided

d)

the most important point

36.

ineffable has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

indescribable

b)

diversified

c)

figurative

d)

nocturnal

37.

ingratiate means to:

a)

gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts

b)

admit as a member

c)

lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of

d)

beg persistently and urgently

38.

In the sentence: 'The most homely dress is preferable to gawdy colours and meretricious ornaments.' meretricious has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

tacky

b)

costly

c)

tarnished

d)

damaged

39.

In the sentence: 'In the event, despite portentous predictions about the end of two-party politics, Labour and the Conservatives scooped up 82.4% of the vote between them – the highest score for the two main parties since 1970.' portentous has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

ominous

b)

hilarious

c)

courageous

d)

gratuitous

40.

presumptuous means:

a)

going beyond what is appropriate, permitted, or courteous

b)

capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action

c)

having a cheerful disposition

d)

very close in resemblance

41.

The opposite of profusion is:

a)

lack

b)

stealth

c)

activity

d)

joy

42.

profusion has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

richness

b)

serenity

c)

consistency

d)

liability

43.

I need you to be very responsible with the trust I have reposed in you. In the phrase above, reposed has means:

a)

invested

b)

denied

c)

explained

d)

unsettled

44.

transpire means to:

a)

come to light

b)

sink below the surface

c)

run away

d)

draw back, as with fear or pain

45.

The opposite of turgid is:

a)

plain

b)

bright

c)

noisy

d)

damp

46.

Which of the following would most likely be experienced vicariously?

a)

someone else's adventure on a reality television show

b)

your vacation to a remote destination

c)

the dreams you experience when you are asleep

d)

the pain you experience after extreme physical exertion

47.

A handful of big banks that are struggling in the postbailout world are, by some measures, the industry's most magnanimous employers. In this sentence, magnanimous means:

a)

A) generous and understanding and tolerant

b)

B) not growing or changing

c)

C) of heaven or the spirit

d)

D) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences

48.

pneumatic means:

a)

relating to or using air or a similar gas

b)

displaying grim fortitude and endurance

c)

relating to the measurement of quantity

d)

accepting that all events are inevitable

49.

Here also every yard of the road was redolent of past associations. In this sentence, redolent means:

a)

A) serving to bring to mind

b)

B) inciting contempt for

c)

C) lowering the spirits

d)

D) showing a brooding ill humor

50.

The United States was a relatively ________ country in the 1930s, and the films coming out of Hollywood reflected this lack of sophistication.

a)

complacent

b)

advanced

c)

cosmopolitan

d)

innovative

51.

garrulous has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

talkative

b)

officious

c)

puissant

d)

combustible

52.

What is the meaning of 'provincial'?

a)

Relating to a province; narrow-minded or unsophisticated.

b)

Belonging to a city; highly sophisticated.

c)

Related to international affairs; cosmopolitan.

d)

Pertaining to ancient history; outdated.

53.

What is the meaning of 'substantial'?

a)

Of considerable importance, size, or worth.

b)

Very small or insignificant.

c)

Related to food or nutrition.

d)

Something that is temporary.

54.

Was it love, she wondered, or a mere fortuitous combination of happy thoughts and sensations? In this sentence, fortuitous means:

a)

occurring by luck or chance

b)

existing everywhere at once

c)

full of trivial conversation

d)

marked by precise details

55.

fortuitous means:

a)

occurring by happy chance

b)

surpassing the ordinary or normal

c)

failing to accomplish an intended result

d)

displaying or having undeniable worth or merit

56.

incessantly has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

ceaselessly

b)

intently

c)

eventually

d)

temporarily

57.

incessantly has the same or almost the same meaning as: ________

a)

forever

b)

rarely

c)

quickly

d)

lazily

58.

In this sentence, interminable means:

a)

A) tiresomely long; seemingly without end

b)

B) departing from accepted beliefs or standards

c)

C) close in time; about to occur

d)

D) containing or expressing blame

59.

The opposite of interminable is:

a)

short

b)

bony

c)

upright

d)

dense

60.

redolent has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

reminiscent

b)

apparent

c)

iridescent

d)

redundant

61.

reverent means:

a)

feeling or showing profound respect or veneration

b)

disposed to believe on little evidence

c)

unrestrained and violent

d)

of an instrument of certain death

62.

stratum means:

a)

people having the same social or economic status.

b)

a type of rock formation.

c)

a mathematical equation.

d)

a government policy.

63.

The opposite of unscrupulous is:


a)

ethical

b)

voracious

c)

audacious

d)

quintessential

64.

Memories are short, time moves on, fame is ________.

Source: The Guardian

a)

transitory

b)

ornery

c)

seamy

d)

voluntary

65.

Their surmise was correct, but the Allies had suspected their opponents would reason thus, so the French and British infantry were in covered positions.

Source: The Story of the Great War, Volume III (of 8) History of the European War from Official Sources

In the sentence above, surmise has the same or almost the same meaning as:

a)

speculation

b)

overture

c)

silence

d)

measurement