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Steel Types and Properties Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the approximate carbon content of low carbon steel?

a)

0.3–0.6%

b)

0.6–1.25%

c)

0.07–0.15%

d)

0.15-0.3%

2.

Which steel type is commonly used for car body panels?

a)

High carbon steel

b)

Mild steel

c)

Low carbon steel

d)

Medium carbon steel

3.

What is the typical carbon content range of medium carbon steel?

a)

0.15–0.3%

b)

0.07-0.15%

c)

0.6–1.25%

d)

0.3–0.6%

4.

Which steel is best suited for spring materials, wires, dies, drills, hacksaw blades, industrial knives, punches and cutting tools?

a)

Mild steel

b)

Low carbon steel

c)

High carbon steel

d)

Medium carbon steel

5.

What is the main drawback of ultra-high carbon steel?

a)

Low strength

b)

Poor weldability

c)

High ductility

d)

Low hardness

6.

Which steel type is most likely to form pearlite and ferrite in its microstructure?

a)

Low carbon steel

b)

Ultra-high carbon steel

c)

High carbon steel

d)

Medium carbon steel

7.

What microstructure dominates in high carbon steel after slow cooling?

a)

Ferrite

b)

Martensite

c)

Pearlite

d)

Austenite

8.

Which steel type is most likely to form martensite after quenching?

a)

Low carbon steel

b)

Medium carbon steel

c)

High carbon steel

d)

Mild steel

9.

Mild steel is often used in construction because it:

a)

Is corrosion-resistant

b)

Has high tensile strength

c)

Is ductile and weldable

d)

Is heat-resistant

10.

What is the carbon content of ultra-high carbon steel?

a)

0.6–1.25%

b)

1.25–2.0%

c)

0.3–0.6%

d)

0.07–0.15%

11.

Which steel type is most suitable for railway tracks and crankshafts? And shafts, axles, gears, wheels, and automotive components?

a)

Low carbon steel

b)

Medium carbon steel

c)

Mild steel

d)

Ultra-high carbon steel

12.

What phase is stable in steel above the critical temperature (~732°C)?

a)

Ferrite

b)

Pearlite

c)

Austenite

d)

Martensite

13.

Which steel type is least likely to harden through heat treatment?

a)

High carbon steel

b)

Medium carbon steel

c)

Low carbon steel

d)

Ultra-high carbon steel

14.

What is the main strengthening mechanism in medium carbon steel?

a)

Grain refinement

b)

Work hardening

c)

Pearlite formation

d)

Precipitation hardening

15.

Which steel type is used in posts, brackets, sheeting, shelving, framework, screws, fencing, beans and buildings?

a)

Mild steel

b)

Low carbon steel

c)

Ultra-high carbon steel

d)

Medium carbon steel