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Topic 1 - ES - Introduction

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one of the outcomes related to errors in surveying?

a)

Identify errors and error elimination

b)

Create new types of errors

c)

Ignore minor errors

d)

Document errors without correction

2.

What is considered the world's second-oldest profession?

a)

Architecture

b)

Land surveying

c)

Medicine

d)

Engineering

3.

Which of the following best describes the science of land surveying?

a)

Measuring the temperature of the earth's surface

b)

Determining the dimensions and shape of natural or man-made features

c)

Calculating the age of geological formations

d)

Analyzing soil composition

4.

What types of measurements are included in survey field measurements?

a)

Temperature and humidity

b)

Horizontal, slope, and vertical distance

c)

Soil pH and mineral content

d)

Wind speed and direction

5.

Which type of distance is represented by the line perpendicular to the horizontal plane?

a)

Vertical Distance

b)

Slope Distance

c)

Horizontal Distance

d)

Lateral Distance

6.

In the context of indirect distance measurement, what does "SD" stand for?

a)

Slope Distance

b)

Standard Distance

c)

Straight Distance

d)

Short Distance

7.

What is the unit measurement for angles in the context of bearing and angular observation?

a)

Degree, minute, second

b)

Radian, degree, minute

c)

Degree, radian, second

d)

Minute, second, radian

8.

What type of survey is typically used for determining property boundaries?

a)

Geodetic

b)

Cadastral

c)

Remote Sensing

d)

Photogrammetry

9.

Which of the following is not a technique used in surveying?

a)

Triangulation

b)

Trilateration

c)

Air survey

d)

Plane table survey

10.

Which solution can help prevent errors in surveying?

a)

Ignoring the reading

b)

Reading only once

c)

Checking the reading

d)

Skipping the second person review

11.

What is a common environmental factor that can cause systematic errors in surveying?

a)

Maladjustment of instruments

b)

Refraction of light

c)

Observer bias

d)

Index error

12.

What type of error can occur due to the ageing of the crystal in EDM equipment?

a)

Environmental error

b)

Instrument error

c)

Observer error

d)

Measurement error

13.

What is the relationship between the value of a measurement and the true value of the dimension being measured called?

a)

Precision

b)

Accuracy

c)

Consistency

d)

Refinement

14.

What does the logo with the text "PEJUTA" represent?

a)

Lembaga Jurukur Tanah Malaysia

b)

Jabatan Ukur dan Pemetaan Malaysia

c)

Royal Institution of Surveyors Malaysia

d)

Persatuan Jurukur Tanah Bertauliah Malaysia

15.

What is the primary purpose of a topographic survey?

a)

To determine property ownership

b)

To map the contours and features of the land

c)

To assess soil quality

d)

To measure atmospheric conditions

16.

Which instrument is commonly used for measuring horizontal angles in surveying?

a)

Theodolite

b)

Level

c)

GPS

d)

Clinometer

17.

What is the term for the difference between the measured value and the true value in surveying?

a)

Variance

b)

Error

c)

Deviation

d)

Discrepancy

18.

What is the primary function of a leveling instrument in surveying?

a)

To assess land use

b)

To calculate angles

c)

To determine elevation differences

d)

To measure horizontal distances

19.

Which type of survey is used to create detailed maps of the land's surface features?

a)

Hydrographic survey

b)

Topographic survey

c)

Geodetic survey

d)

Cadastral survey

20.

What is the purpose of using a benchmark in surveying?

a)

To establish a reference point for elevation

b)

To measure land area

c)

To calculate property value

d)

To determine soil type