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American Revolution Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Thomas Paine’s Common Sense influenced many colonists to support independence because it—

a)

encouraged loyalty to Britain

b)

explained how independence was logical and necessary

c)

warned about forming a new government

d)

praised King George III

2.

Which battle convinced France to join the war on the side of the colonists?

a)

Battle of Trenton

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Bunker Hill

d)

Battle of Yorktown

3.

Abigail Adams is remembered for—

a)

secretly spying for the Patriots

b)

asking her husband to “remember the ladies”

c)

writing Common Sense

d)

organizing the Boston Tea Party

4.

Which law taxed newspapers, legal documents, and playing cards?

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Quartering Act

c)

Stamp Act

d)

Townshend Acts

5.

What was one result of the Treaty of Paris (1783)?

a)

Britain gained Florida from Spain

b)

The United States gained recognition as an independent nation

c)

The French gained control of New York

d)

King George III kept control of the colonies

6.

George Washington’s leadership was most significant because he—

a)

negotiated the peace treaty

b)

trained British troops

c)

united the Continental Army and inspired loyalty

d)

refused to fight at Valley Forge

7.

Which event directly led to the Intolerable Acts?

a)

The signing of the Declaration of Independence

b)

The Boston Tea Party

c)

The Proclamation of 1763

d)

The Battle of Lexington and Concord

8.

What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

To offer peace to Britain

b)

To announce the colonies’ separation from Britain

c)

To form an alliance with Spain

9.

Which phrase best summarizes “taxation without representation”?

a)

Colonists refused to pay taxes to their own assemblies

b)

Colonists objected to paying taxes without having a voice in government

c)

Colonists voted to tax British goods

d)

Colonists asked Britain for more taxes

10.

Which American victory ended the Revolutionary War?

a)

Battle of Bunker Hill

b)

Battle of Yorktown

c)

Battle of Saratoga

d)

Battle of Trenton

11.

Benjamin Franklin’s diplomacy was important because he—

a)

convinced France to send military and financial help

b)

wrote the Declaration of Independence

c)

commanded the army at Yorktown

d)

created the U.S. Constitution

12.

Why did the British impose the Stamp Act and Sugar Act?

a)

To punish the colonies for independence

b)

To raise money to pay for the French and Indian War

c)

To reward loyal colonists

d)

To end trade with France

13.

What was the main purpose of the Continental Congress?

a)

To declare war on France

b)

To organize resistance against British rule

c)

To increase British taxes

d)

To choose a new king for the colonies

14.

Who wrote most of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

d)

Patrick Henry

15.

Why was the Battle of Saratoga considered the turning point of the war?

a)

It led to the capture of King George III

b)

It convinced France to ally with the Americans

c)

It marked the final surrender of the British

d)

It caused the colonies to lose support

16.

What did the phrase “all men are created equal” begin to challenge?

a)

the authority of the church

b)

traditional social hierarchies and slavery

c)

the rule of law

d)

the idea of independence

17.

Patrick Henry’s famous quote, “Give me liberty or give me death!” expressed—

a)

loyalty to Britain

b)

the idea of independence

c)

the rule of law

d)

traditional social hierarchies and slavery

18.

What role did women often play during the Revolutionary War?

a)

Served in Congress

b)

Managed farms and businesses while men were away

c)

Drafted the Constitution

d)

Commanded the army

19.

What was one major weakness of the British army during the war?

a)

Lack of soldiers

b)

Fighting far from home across the Atlantic

c)

No naval power

d)

Poor leadership by Washington

20.

The outcome of the American Revolution inspired—

a)

other countries to fight for independence

b)

Britain to expand its empire

c)

France to take over American colonies

d)

colonists to return to monarchy