wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Nutrition

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During middle childhood and the preteen years, children experience tremendous ______ and emotional growth. (Fill in the blank)

a)

physical

b)

financial

c)

technological

d)

culinary

2.

Good nutrition from a well-balanced diet is essential for which of the following? Choose the correct option.

a)

Only physical growth

b)

Only emotional growth

c)

Growth, development, learning, and health

d)

Only learning

3.

Such diets contain essential nutrients and a good balance of carbohydrates, fat, and ______.

a)

protein

b)

fiber

c)

sugar

d)

vitamin C

4.

The Dietary Guidelines for Americans and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s MyPlate Plan can help ensure that meals and snacks have the ______ and amount of food that children need for a healthful diet.

a)

variety

b)

temperature

c)

color

d)

shape

5.

A well-balanced diet is only important for physical growth in children.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

According to the Dietary Guidelines, who can benefit from these guidelines?

a)

Only children

b)

Only adults

c)

Both children and adults

d)

Only athletes

7.

The guidelines present a comprehensive plan for incorporating nutritious foods and physical activity into ______ life.

a)

daily

b)

weekly

c)

occasional

d)

seasonal

8.

How many recommendations are included in the Dietary Guidelines?

a)

9

b)

41

c)

21

d)

15

9.

The Dietary Guidelines group their recommendations into how many topics?

a)

Five

b)

Seven

c)

Nine

d)

Eleven

10.

Children and teens need at least one ______ of physical activity most or all days of the week.

a)

hour

b)

minute

c)

second

d)

day

11.

Maintaining a healthy weight is one of the recommendations in the Dietary Guidelines.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

According to the Dietary Guidelines, which of the following should you choose more often?

a)

Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and milk

b)

Red meat and processed foods

c)

Sugary snacks and sodas

d)

Fried foods

13.

According to the Dietary Guidelines, foods made from whole grains provide many nutrients and ______: an indigestible plant material that helps the digestive system work properly.

a)

fiber

b)

protein

c)

sugar

d)

fat

14.

Many children do not get the recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables according to the Dietary Guidelines.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

According to the Dietary Guidelines, fats are necessary but should only be eaten in ______ amounts.

a)

small

b)

large

c)

moderate

d)

excessive

16.

According to the Dietary Guidelines, most fats should come from which sources?

a)

Fish, nuts, and vegetable sources

b)

Red meat sources

c)

Candy and sugary foods

d)

Dairy products

17.

According to the Dietary Guidelines, children should get carbohydrates from sugar that is ______ present in fruit and milk.

a)

naturally

b)

artificially

c)

chemically

d)

synthetically

18.

Foods with added sugar such as candy can lead to tooth decay according to the Dietary Guidelines.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which of the following is recommended in the dietary guidelines?

a)

Increase sodium and decrease potassium

b)

Reduce sodium and increase potassium

c)

Avoid fruits and vegetables

d)

Eat more salt

20.

Too much sodium is linked to which of the following health problems?

a)

High blood pressure

b)

Heart attack

c)

Stroke

d)

All of the above

21.

Potassium is found in many ________ and ________.

a)

fruits, vegetables

b)

meats, oils

c)

breads, sweets

d)

sodas, chips

22.

According to the dietary guidelines, should you avoid alcoholic beverages?

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Keep food ______: Make sure food is properly stored and prepared to help avoid foodborne illness.

a)

safe

b)

dirty

c)

open

d)

warm

24.

Who developed the MyPlate guide for healthful eating and active living?

a)

World Health Organization

b)

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)

c)

Food and Drug Administration

d)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

25.

MyPlate is divided into how many food groups, plus an oils category?

a)

Five

b)

Three

c)

Six

d)

Four

26.

Eating from all five food groups each day will ensure you get all the nutrients your body needs.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Why is eating from all five food groups especially important for children?

a)

Because their bodies are still developing.

b)

Because it makes food taste better.

c)

Because it helps them sleep longer.

d)

Because it prevents them from getting hungry.

28.

As children become more ________, they begin to make more of their own food choices. (Fill in the blank)

a)

independent

b)

dependent

c)

playful

d)

restless

29.

They may buy or make some of their own ________ and meals. (Fill in the blank)

a)

snacks

b)

clothes

c)

books

d)

games

30.

Peers and the media may influence these choices, which often take place ________ from home.

a)

away

b)

inside

c)

close

d)

near

31.

The ________ needs to remain the primary influence on eating habits. (Fill in the blank)

a)

family

b)

media

c)

school

d)

friends

32.

________ good eating behavior is one of the best ways to teach a child good eating habits. (Fill in the blank)

a)

Modeling

b)

Ignoring

c)

Punishing

d)

Forcing

33.

According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what is one specific thing that families can do to make healthy food choices? Fill in the blank: Eat meals ________.

a)

together

b)

quickly

c)

alone

d)

rarely

34.

According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what kind of meals should families serve to offer healthy choices? Fill in the blank: Serve ________, well-balanced meals that are low in fat, sugar, and salt.

a)

varied

b)

repetitive

c)

expensive

d)

processed

35.

According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what should families do to be prepared for healthy eating? Fill in the blank: Stock the kitchen with a variety of ________ foods for snacks.

a)

nutritious

b)

expensive

c)

frozen

d)

spicy

36.

According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', when should families make treats special? Fill in the blank: Limit sweet and deep-fried foods to ________ occasions.

a)

special

b)

daily

c)

regular

d)

frequent

37.

According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what should families do to control portions for children? Fill in the blank: Offer children ________ portions than an adult would eat.

a)

smaller

b)

larger

c)

equal

d)

double

38.

According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what type of food should be served daily to ensure strong bones in children? Fill in the blank: Serve ________ daily.

a)

dairy

b)

fruits

c)

meat

d)

grains

39.

According to the passage 'Starting the Day Right', what does breakfast provide?

a)

Entertainment

b)

Vital fuel to begin the day

c)

Exercise

d)

Relaxation

40.

According to the passage 'Starting the Day Right', children who eat breakfast have a greater capacity for ________ and participation.

a)

learning

b)

sleeping

c)

complaining

d)

forgetting

41.

According to the passage 'Starting the Day Right', children who eat breakfast have a greater ability to concentrate, especially on tasks that require problem solving and ________.

a)

creativity

b)

speed

c)

strength

d)

punctuality

42.

Look at the image of the breakfast plate in the passage 'Starting the Day Right'. What meal is being shown in the picture?

a)

Lunch

b)

Dinner

c)

Breakfast

d)

Snack

43.

According to the passage, what are some possible effects of skipping breakfast?

a)

Headaches, fatigue, and restless behavior

b)

Increased energy and focus

c)

Improved classroom learning

d)

None of the above

44.

A healthy breakfast includes two servings from the ______ group, one from the dairy group, and one from the fruit group.

a)

grain

b)

meat

c)

vegetable

d)

fat

45.

Which of the following is an example of a nutritious breakfast according to the passage?

a)

A bowl of cereal and a piece of fruit

b)

A candy bar and soda

c)

Chips and juice

d)

None of the above

46.

Skipping breakfast can interfere with classroom learning.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

What do most children go through periods of when they rebel against what is being served at mealtime?

a)

They develop eating disorders

b)

They rebel

c)

They sneak sugary snacks

d)

They eat everything served

48.

Many children ______ sugary snacks from time to time. This is normal behavior.

a)

sneak

b)

eat

c)

avoid

d)

refuse

49.

What are the three main types of eating disorders?

a)

Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia, Binge eating

b)

Diabetes, Obesity, Anorexia

c)

Bulimia, Obesity, Starvation

d)

Binge eating, Diabetes, Starvation

50.

Anorexia Nervosa is characterized by:

a)

Intense fear of weight gain, starvation techniques, severe weight loss

b)

Out-of-control eating, purging

c)

Highly excessive eating, weight gain

d)

Eating only sugary snacks

51.

Bulimia involves periods of out-of-control eating followed by ______ the body of food, often through vomiting.

a)

purging

b)

hydrating

c)

exercising

d)

starving

52.

Binge eating is a disorder that includes periods of highly excessive eating, followed by ______.

a)

weight gain

b)

increased exercise

c)

improved sleep

d)

reduced appetite

53.

Researchers believe that some children with eating disorders may be preoccupied with being thin due to a ______ body image.

a)

poor

b)

healthy

c)

strong

d)

positive

54.

Others may see people they ______ display eating disorders and want to be like them.

a)

admire

b)

ignore

c)

blame

d)

fear

55.

Some might have psychological problems, such as ______ or low self-esteem.

a)

depression

b)

happiness

c)

excitement

d)

curiosity

56.

Many strive to please others and feel that food is the only thing they can ______ in their lives.

a)

control

b)

ignore

c)

waste

d)

share

57.

Individuals with eating disorders need counseling from a trained ______.

a)

professional

b)

artist

c)

chef

d)

athlete

58.

If parents notice unusual eating patterns or a ______ weight gain or loss, they should consult a professional immediately.

a)

sudden

b)

gradual

c)

predictable

d)

intentional

59.

Being physically active can greatly increase ______ health. (Fill in the blank)

a)

overall

b)

temporary

c)

financial

d)

digital

60.

Establishing healthy habits now will help children be healthier ______.

a)

adults

b)

toys

c)

buildings

d)

cars

61.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as important for physical health and wellness?

a)

Getting enough sleep

b)

Taking care of your body and teeth

c)

Following safety rules

d)

Watching TV for long hours

62.

What are children today less likely to do compared to their parents?

a)

Children today are less likely to walk or ride bikes to school than their parents.

b)

Children today are less likely to use computers than their parents.

c)

Children today are less likely to watch television than their parents.

d)

Children today are less likely to eat fast food than their parents.

63.

What could be a result of many children being less fit than they should be?

a)

This could result in health problems, especially when they are older.

b)

They will automatically become taller.

c)

They will have more free time for hobbies.

d)

They will perform better in academic exams.

64.

One reason for the decline in fitness levels is that children spend hours every day in which type of activities?

a)

Sedentary activities, such as watching television or playing computer and electronic games.

b)

Outdoor sports and physical exercise.

c)

Reading textbooks and doing homework only.

d)

Participating in community service projects.

65.

A sedentary activity is an activity that involves little ________.

a)

exercise

b)

food

c)

sleep

d)

water

66.

How can parents and caregivers be good role models for healthy living?

a)

By limiting their own television viewing and their children's time in front of screens, and by joining children in physical activities.

b)

By allowing children to eat junk food whenever they want.

c)

By encouraging children to spend more time on electronic devices.

d)

By skipping meals to save time.

67.

Parents should look for a ________ of developmentally appropriate activities that their children might enjoy.

a)

variety

b)

lack

c)

shortage

d)

absence

e)

scarcity

68.

According to experts, what is recommended for school-age children to help them get to bed on time?

a)

Enforcing a bedtime

b)

Allowing unlimited screen time

c)

Skipping dinner

d)

Letting them decide their own bedtime

69.

How many hours of sleep does the National Sleep Foundation recommend for children each night?

a)

Five to six

b)

Seven to eight

c)

Ten to eleven

d)

Twelve to thirteen

70.

Getting enough sleep helps children's performance in school and their ________.

a)

mood

b)

height

c)

shoes

d)

backpack

71.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', by what age may children need reminders to brush their teeth, but can brush their own teeth at least twice a day and floss daily?

a)

By age five

b)

By age seven

c)

By age ten

d)

By age twelve

72.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', how often is a dental checkup and cleaning recommended to help prevent tooth decay?

a)

Once a week

b)

Once a month

c)

Once a year

d)

Every five years

73.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', tooth decay occurs when ______ in the mouth produce acids that break down tooth enamel and expose the softer parts of the tooth.

a)

bacteria

b)

saliva

c)

sugar

d)

enzymes

74.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', bacteria produce acids from sugars that a person ______ or ______.

a)

eats; drinks

b)

sees; hears

c)

touches; smells

d)

reads; writes

75.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', as children get older, they have more ______ to sugary foods and drinks.

a)

access

b)

allergy

c)

reaction

d)

resistance

76.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', negative health effects are linked to tooth decay.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', sugary foods and sweet drinks should always be ______ in a child's diet.

a)

limited

b)

increased

c)

ignored

d)

encouraged

78.

What is the purpose of placing sealants on children's teeth?

a)

To whiten teeth

b)

To prevent tooth decay

c)

To make teeth grow faster

d)

To remove cavities

79.

A sealant is a thick plastic coating that is usually placed on permanent _______.

a)

molars

b)

incisors

c)

canines

d)

premolars

80.

If permanent teeth do not come in straight, a dentist may refer the child to an _______.

a)

orthodontist

b)

pediatrician

c)

cardiologist

d)

neurologist

81.

An orthodontist is a dental specialist that can determine whether the child would benefit by having which of the following?

a)

Fillings

b)

Braces

c)

Crowns

d)

Veneers

82.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, seven- to ten-year-olds are often ______ about good hygiene.

a)

excited

b)

unconcerned

c)

strict

d)

careful

83.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, do seven- to ten-year-olds avoid hygiene because they want to be dirty?

a)

True

b)

False

84.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what would seven- to ten-year-olds rather spend time doing instead of focusing on hygiene?

a)

They would rather spend time playing games or reading books.

b)

They would rather spend time doing homework.

c)

They would rather spend time cleaning their rooms.

d)

They would rather spend time cooking meals.

85.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, the lack of interest in hygiene often changes around what age?

a)

ten

b)

five

c)

fifteen

d)

twenty

86.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, why is it important for children to develop good hygiene habits?

4 lines
87.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what should parents focus on to prevent battles over bathing?

a)

Essentials

b)

Entertainment

c)

Punishments

d)

Rewards

88.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, children should wash their hands before eating and after they use the _________?

a)

bathroom

b)

kitchen

c)

bedroom

d)

playground

89.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, how often should children brush their teeth?

a)

Once a week

b)

Daily

c)

Only after meals

d)

Rarely

90.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what is one way to give children choices about bathing?

a)

Let them decide if they would rather take a shower or a bath

b)

Force them to bathe

c)

Ignore their preferences

d)

Only allow showers

91.

According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what kind of messages should parents send about bathing?

a)

Negative

b)

Positive

c)

Confusing

d)

None

92.

What is the YouTube link for the video on 'Eating Disorders'?

a)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WolXottybvo

b)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz

c)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efgh5678uvw

d)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ijkl9012rst

93.

What is the YouTube link for the video on 'Anorexia in Children'?

a)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qu21B7XnBMI

b)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz

c)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Efgh5678uvw

d)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ijkl9012rst

94.

What is the YouTube link for the video on 'Dental Sealants for Kids'?

a)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3KLG7WQHE0

b)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz

c)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sealantkids2024

d)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dentalcare5678

95.

What is the YouTube link for the video on '10 Year Old Anorexic'?

a)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JgukNldqfjw#t=288.809958

b)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz

c)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xyz9876abc

d)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnop5678qrs