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WorksheetsNutrition
Total questions: 95
Worksheet time: 50mins
During middle childhood and the preteen years, children experience tremendous ______ and emotional growth. (Fill in the blank)
physical
financial
technological
culinary
Good nutrition from a well-balanced diet is essential for which of the following? Choose the correct option.
Only physical growth
Only emotional growth
Growth, development, learning, and health
Only learning
Such diets contain essential nutrients and a good balance of carbohydrates, fat, and ______.
protein
fiber
sugar
vitamin C
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s MyPlate Plan can help ensure that meals and snacks have the ______ and amount of food that children need for a healthful diet.
variety
temperature
color
shape
A well-balanced diet is only important for physical growth in children.
True
False
According to the Dietary Guidelines, who can benefit from these guidelines?
Only children
Only adults
Both children and adults
Only athletes
The guidelines present a comprehensive plan for incorporating nutritious foods and physical activity into ______ life.
daily
weekly
occasional
seasonal
How many recommendations are included in the Dietary Guidelines?
9
41
21
15
The Dietary Guidelines group their recommendations into how many topics?
Five
Seven
Nine
Eleven
Children and teens need at least one ______ of physical activity most or all days of the week.
hour
minute
second
day
Maintaining a healthy weight is one of the recommendations in the Dietary Guidelines.
True
False
According to the Dietary Guidelines, which of the following should you choose more often?
Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and milk
Red meat and processed foods
Sugary snacks and sodas
Fried foods
According to the Dietary Guidelines, foods made from whole grains provide many nutrients and ______: an indigestible plant material that helps the digestive system work properly.
fiber
protein
sugar
fat
Many children do not get the recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables according to the Dietary Guidelines.
True
False
According to the Dietary Guidelines, fats are necessary but should only be eaten in ______ amounts.
small
large
moderate
excessive
According to the Dietary Guidelines, most fats should come from which sources?
Fish, nuts, and vegetable sources
Red meat sources
Candy and sugary foods
Dairy products
According to the Dietary Guidelines, children should get carbohydrates from sugar that is ______ present in fruit and milk.
naturally
artificially
chemically
synthetically
Foods with added sugar such as candy can lead to tooth decay according to the Dietary Guidelines.
True
False
Which of the following is recommended in the dietary guidelines?
Increase sodium and decrease potassium
Reduce sodium and increase potassium
Avoid fruits and vegetables
Eat more salt
Too much sodium is linked to which of the following health problems?
High blood pressure
Heart attack
Stroke
All of the above
Potassium is found in many ________ and ________.
fruits, vegetables
meats, oils
breads, sweets
sodas, chips
According to the dietary guidelines, should you avoid alcoholic beverages?
True
False
Keep food ______: Make sure food is properly stored and prepared to help avoid foodborne illness.
safe
dirty
open
warm
Who developed the MyPlate guide for healthful eating and active living?
World Health Organization
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Food and Drug Administration
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
MyPlate is divided into how many food groups, plus an oils category?
Five
Three
Six
Four
Eating from all five food groups each day will ensure you get all the nutrients your body needs.
True
False
Why is eating from all five food groups especially important for children?
Because their bodies are still developing.
Because it makes food taste better.
Because it helps them sleep longer.
Because it prevents them from getting hungry.
As children become more ________, they begin to make more of their own food choices. (Fill in the blank)
independent
dependent
playful
restless
They may buy or make some of their own ________ and meals. (Fill in the blank)
snacks
clothes
books
games
Peers and the media may influence these choices, which often take place ________ from home.
away
inside
close
near
The ________ needs to remain the primary influence on eating habits. (Fill in the blank)
family
media
school
friends
________ good eating behavior is one of the best ways to teach a child good eating habits. (Fill in the blank)
Modeling
Ignoring
Punishing
Forcing
According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what is one specific thing that families can do to make healthy food choices? Fill in the blank: Eat meals ________.
together
quickly
alone
rarely
According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what kind of meals should families serve to offer healthy choices? Fill in the blank: Serve ________, well-balanced meals that are low in fat, sugar, and salt.
varied
repetitive
expensive
processed
According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what should families do to be prepared for healthy eating? Fill in the blank: Stock the kitchen with a variety of ________ foods for snacks.
nutritious
expensive
frozen
spicy
According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', when should families make treats special? Fill in the blank: Limit sweet and deep-fried foods to ________ occasions.
special
daily
regular
frequent
According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what should families do to control portions for children? Fill in the blank: Offer children ________ portions than an adult would eat.
smaller
larger
equal
double
According to the slide 'Making Food Choices', what type of food should be served daily to ensure strong bones in children? Fill in the blank: Serve ________ daily.
dairy
fruits
meat
grains
According to the passage 'Starting the Day Right', what does breakfast provide?
Entertainment
Vital fuel to begin the day
Exercise
Relaxation
According to the passage 'Starting the Day Right', children who eat breakfast have a greater capacity for ________ and participation.
learning
sleeping
complaining
forgetting
According to the passage 'Starting the Day Right', children who eat breakfast have a greater ability to concentrate, especially on tasks that require problem solving and ________.
creativity
speed
strength
punctuality
Look at the image of the breakfast plate in the passage 'Starting the Day Right'. What meal is being shown in the picture?
Lunch
Dinner
Breakfast
Snack
According to the passage, what are some possible effects of skipping breakfast?
Headaches, fatigue, and restless behavior
Increased energy and focus
Improved classroom learning
None of the above
A healthy breakfast includes two servings from the ______ group, one from the dairy group, and one from the fruit group.
grain
meat
vegetable
fat
Which of the following is an example of a nutritious breakfast according to the passage?
A bowl of cereal and a piece of fruit
A candy bar and soda
Chips and juice
None of the above
Skipping breakfast can interfere with classroom learning.
True
False
What do most children go through periods of when they rebel against what is being served at mealtime?
They develop eating disorders
They rebel
They sneak sugary snacks
They eat everything served
Many children ______ sugary snacks from time to time. This is normal behavior.
sneak
eat
avoid
refuse
What are the three main types of eating disorders?
Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia, Binge eating
Diabetes, Obesity, Anorexia
Bulimia, Obesity, Starvation
Binge eating, Diabetes, Starvation
Anorexia Nervosa is characterized by:
Intense fear of weight gain, starvation techniques, severe weight loss
Out-of-control eating, purging
Highly excessive eating, weight gain
Eating only sugary snacks
Bulimia involves periods of out-of-control eating followed by ______ the body of food, often through vomiting.
purging
hydrating
exercising
starving
Binge eating is a disorder that includes periods of highly excessive eating, followed by ______.
weight gain
increased exercise
improved sleep
reduced appetite
Researchers believe that some children with eating disorders may be preoccupied with being thin due to a ______ body image.
poor
healthy
strong
positive
Others may see people they ______ display eating disorders and want to be like them.
admire
ignore
blame
fear
Some might have psychological problems, such as ______ or low self-esteem.
depression
happiness
excitement
curiosity
Many strive to please others and feel that food is the only thing they can ______ in their lives.
control
ignore
waste
share
Individuals with eating disorders need counseling from a trained ______.
professional
artist
chef
athlete
If parents notice unusual eating patterns or a ______ weight gain or loss, they should consult a professional immediately.
sudden
gradual
predictable
intentional
Being physically active can greatly increase ______ health. (Fill in the blank)
overall
temporary
financial
digital
Establishing healthy habits now will help children be healthier ______.
adults
toys
buildings
cars
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as important for physical health and wellness?
Getting enough sleep
Taking care of your body and teeth
Following safety rules
Watching TV for long hours
What are children today less likely to do compared to their parents?
Children today are less likely to walk or ride bikes to school than their parents.
Children today are less likely to use computers than their parents.
Children today are less likely to watch television than their parents.
Children today are less likely to eat fast food than their parents.
What could be a result of many children being less fit than they should be?
This could result in health problems, especially when they are older.
They will automatically become taller.
They will have more free time for hobbies.
They will perform better in academic exams.
One reason for the decline in fitness levels is that children spend hours every day in which type of activities?
Sedentary activities, such as watching television or playing computer and electronic games.
Outdoor sports and physical exercise.
Reading textbooks and doing homework only.
Participating in community service projects.
A sedentary activity is an activity that involves little ________.
exercise
food
sleep
water
How can parents and caregivers be good role models for healthy living?
By limiting their own television viewing and their children's time in front of screens, and by joining children in physical activities.
By allowing children to eat junk food whenever they want.
By encouraging children to spend more time on electronic devices.
By skipping meals to save time.
Parents should look for a ________ of developmentally appropriate activities that their children might enjoy.
variety
lack
shortage
absence
scarcity
According to experts, what is recommended for school-age children to help them get to bed on time?
Enforcing a bedtime
Allowing unlimited screen time
Skipping dinner
Letting them decide their own bedtime
How many hours of sleep does the National Sleep Foundation recommend for children each night?
Five to six
Seven to eight
Ten to eleven
Twelve to thirteen
Getting enough sleep helps children's performance in school and their ________.
mood
height
shoes
backpack
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', by what age may children need reminders to brush their teeth, but can brush their own teeth at least twice a day and floss daily?
By age five
By age seven
By age ten
By age twelve
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', how often is a dental checkup and cleaning recommended to help prevent tooth decay?
Once a week
Once a month
Once a year
Every five years
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', tooth decay occurs when ______ in the mouth produce acids that break down tooth enamel and expose the softer parts of the tooth.
bacteria
saliva
sugar
enzymes
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', bacteria produce acids from sugars that a person ______ or ______.
eats; drinks
sees; hears
touches; smells
reads; writes
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', as children get older, they have more ______ to sugary foods and drinks.
access
allergy
reaction
resistance
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', negative health effects are linked to tooth decay.
True
False
According to the passage 'Caring for Teeth', sugary foods and sweet drinks should always be ______ in a child's diet.
limited
increased
ignored
encouraged
What is the purpose of placing sealants on children's teeth?
To whiten teeth
To prevent tooth decay
To make teeth grow faster
To remove cavities
A sealant is a thick plastic coating that is usually placed on permanent _______.
molars
incisors
canines
premolars
If permanent teeth do not come in straight, a dentist may refer the child to an _______.
orthodontist
pediatrician
cardiologist
neurologist
An orthodontist is a dental specialist that can determine whether the child would benefit by having which of the following?
Fillings
Braces
Crowns
Veneers
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, seven- to ten-year-olds are often ______ about good hygiene.
excited
unconcerned
strict
careful
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, do seven- to ten-year-olds avoid hygiene because they want to be dirty?
True
False
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what would seven- to ten-year-olds rather spend time doing instead of focusing on hygiene?
They would rather spend time playing games or reading books.
They would rather spend time doing homework.
They would rather spend time cleaning their rooms.
They would rather spend time cooking meals.
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, the lack of interest in hygiene often changes around what age?
ten
five
fifteen
twenty
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, why is it important for children to develop good hygiene habits?
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what should parents focus on to prevent battles over bathing?
Essentials
Entertainment
Punishments
Rewards
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, children should wash their hands before eating and after they use the _________?
bathroom
kitchen
bedroom
playground
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, how often should children brush their teeth?
Once a week
Daily
Only after meals
Rarely
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what is one way to give children choices about bathing?
Let them decide if they would rather take a shower or a bath
Force them to bathe
Ignore their preferences
Only allow showers
According to the passage on Personal Hygiene, what kind of messages should parents send about bathing?
Negative
Positive
Confusing
None
What is the YouTube link for the video on 'Eating Disorders'?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WolXottybvo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efgh5678uvw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ijkl9012rst
What is the YouTube link for the video on 'Anorexia in Children'?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qu21B7XnBMI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Efgh5678uvw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ijkl9012rst
What is the YouTube link for the video on 'Dental Sealants for Kids'?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r3KLG7WQHE0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sealantkids2024
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dentalcare5678
What is the YouTube link for the video on '10 Year Old Anorexic'?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JgukNldqfjw#t=288.809958
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abcd1234xyz
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xyz9876abc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnop5678qrs
