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Week 10 Quiz: Immanuel Kant & Deontological Ethics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The word “deon” in deontology means:

a)

Consequence

b)

Duty

c)

Morality

d)

Law

2.

According to Kant, what makes an act good?

a)

The happiness it produces

b)

The intention behind the act

c)

The approval of others

d)

The outcome achieved

3.

What is the one right intention, according to Kant?

a)

Acting to achieve happiness

b)

Acting to avoid punishment

c)

Acting out of respect for the moral law

d)

Acting for self-interest

4.

According to Kant, animals act out of:

a)

Reason and duty

b)

Instinct and desire

c)

Compassion and empathy

d)

Habit and custom

5.

When humans act based only on instinct or desire, Kant says they are:

a)

Autonomous

b)

Moral agents

c)

Heteronomous

d)

Rational

6.

What makes humans special according to Kant?

a)

Physical strength

b)

Rationality and free will

c)

Emotional intelligence

d)

Ability to feel pleasure

7.

Acting from reason rather than desire gives humans:

a)

Power over others

b)

Freedom and autonomy

c)

Emotional satisfaction

d)

Control over nature

8.

For Kant, rationality is the source of our:

a)

Happiness

b)

Pleasure

c)

Dignity and worth

d)

Desire and passion

9.

The Moral Law, according to Kant, is:

a)

A human invention

b)

Built into reason itself

c)

Created by governments

d)

Relative to culture

10.

Kant believes that morality is:

a)

Subjective

b)

Objective and universal

c)

Determined by consequences

d)

Based on emotions

11.

The word imperative means:

a)

Suggestion

b)

Command

c)

Emotion

d)

Consequence

12.

The Categorical Imperative applies:

a)

Only in special cases

b)

Depending on the situation

c)

Universally and without exceptions

d)

To people with good intentions only

13.

The Formula of Universal Law says:

a)

“Act only for your own happiness.”

b)

“Act as others expect you to.”

c)

“Act only according to maxims you can will to become universal law.”

d)

“Act to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number.”

14.

The maxim of an action is:

a)

Its outcome

b)

Its motive or principle

c)

Its reward

d)

Its law

15.

Making a false promise violates a duty that is:

a)

Absolute and to others

b)

Meritorious and to the self

c)

Conditional and to the state

d)

Optional and to society

16.

Neglecting to develop one’s talents violates a duty that is:

a)

Absolute, to the self

b)

Meritorious, to the self

c)

Meritorious, to others

d)

Conditional, to the state

17.

Refusing to help others violates a duty that is:

a)

Absolute, to others

b)

Meritorious, to others

c)

Conditional, to oneself

d)

Absolute, to the self

18.

The Formula of Humanity says we should:

a)

Always pursue happiness first

b)

Treat humanity always as an end, never merely as a means

c)

Obey authority without question

d)

Avoid emotional decisions

19.

Treating others as “ends in themselves” means:

a)

Respecting their rational autonomy and dignity

b)

Using them for your own benefit

c)

Helping them only when convenient

d)

Acting based on feelings of pity

20.

According to Kant, when we act morally, we are acting:

a)

Out of habit

b)

From duty and respect for moral law

c)

From fear of punishment

d)

From desire for reward