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Major Expenditures Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best describes a spending plan?

a)

A list of wants you hope to buy someday

b)

A financial statement used to assist with money management by tracking income and expenses

c)

A contract with an insurance company

d)

A plan for paying only taxes

2.

What are the two main components of a spending plan?

a)

Income and savings

b)

Income and expenses

c)

Needs and wants

d)

Taxes and insurance

3.

A need in personal finance decisions is best defined as:

a)

A necessity required for basic living and well-being.

b)

A luxury item that enhances comfort.

c)

An optional expense for entertainment.

d)

A financial investment for future growth.

4.

Which of the following best explains why taxes are not included as a major expenditure in a spending plan?

a)

Taxes are optional and can be adjusted each month

b)

Taxes are a required, non‑adjustable expense taken from income before net income is calculated

c)

Taxes are part of entertainment spending

d)

Taxes only apply to businesses

5.

Which public goods and services are typically paid for by taxes? Choose the best example.

a)

Private gyms

b)

Police, fire, emergency services, schools, and roads

c)

Movie theaters

d)

Grocery stores

6.

Which list shows only major expenditure categories?

a)

Housing, Transportation, Food, Savings, Insurance, Other

b)

Housing, Entertainment, Travel, Gifts

c)

Taxes, Charitable Giving, Vacations

d)

Investments, Donations, Hobbies

7.

Insurance helps individuals manage financial risk by:

a)

providing financial protection against unexpected losses

b)

increasing the likelihood of financial loss

c)

eliminating all types of risks completely

d)

guaranteeing profits in every situation

8.

Savings should be considered an automatic expense in a spending plan because:

a)

It ensures that money is set aside regularly before spending on other things.

b)

It allows you to spend more freely on non-essential items.

c)

It makes it easier to borrow money when needed.

d)

It reduces the need to track your expenses.

9.

Which additional considerations are suggested when choosing a home?

a)

Brand of appliances and wall colors

b)

Condition and required maintenance, size, and location

c)

Neighborhood mascot and sports teams

d)

Proximity to movie theaters only

10.

Which statement best defines a spending plan?

a)

A list of things you want to buy someday

b)

A record of past purchases only

c)

A plan for how to use income to pay expenses and save

d)

A legal document required by banks

11.

Anika has a limited amount of cash and wants to buy several things at the store. Which concept is most directly explored when she decides what to buy first?

a)

Brand loyalty

b)

Values and priorities

c)

Online shopping skills

d)

Tax filing rules

12.

What is the main difference between needs and wants?

a)

Needs are always cheaper than wants

b)

Needs are essential for living; wants enhance comfort or enjoyment

c)

Wants are required by law; needs are optional

d)

Wants never cost money

13.

Which transportation method is often the most cost-effective when available?

a)

Driving a personal car

b)

Public transportation

c)

Rideshare services

d)

Buying a new car each year

14.

When purchasing an automobile, which costs should be considered?

a)

Only the sticker price

b)

Immediate and ongoing expenses like registration, insurance, fuel, and maintenance

c)

Only fuel costs

d)

Only optional upgrades

15.

Why is automobile insurance listed as a required expense?

a)

It is required by law

b)

It increases fuel efficiency

c)

It extends the car's warranty

d)

It reduces the vehicle's purchase price

16.

Which list includes only ongoing automobile expenses?

a)

Fuel, maintenance

b)

License and registration, purchase price

c)

Monthly payment, sales tax

d)

Down payment, optional upgrades

17.

A person should consider how a vehicle will typically be used when deciding what automobile to purchase because:

a)

It ensures the vehicle meets their specific needs and lifestyle.

b)

It guarantees the vehicle will never need repairs.

c)

It makes the vehicle more expensive.

d)

It allows the person to avoid all insurance costs.

18.

Which expense appears in the Automobile Expenses table but is not legally required by itself?

a)

Insurance

b)

License and registration

c)

Fuel

d)

Insurance and registration

19.

Samuel wants to manage his money better. What is the primary purpose of creating a spending plan in his personal finance?

a)

To track only entertainment costs

b)

To organize income and expenses to meet needs, wants, and savings goals

c)

To avoid using public transportation

d)

To increase credit card limits

20.

Rohan is budgeting for his new car. Which pair correctly matches a transportation cost with its timing?

a)

Maintenance — immediate; Registration — ongoing

b)

Fuel — ongoing; Insurance — ongoing

c)

License and registration — ongoing; Fuel — immediate

d)

Purchase price — ongoing; Maintenance — immediate