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Vocabulary Study Guide: Unit 2, Lesson 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which definition best matches the verb domesticate?

a)

To supply water to crops

b)

To tame or train a wild animal or plant for human use

c)

To grow successfully in a healthy way

d)

To connect two large areas of land

2.

Which sentence correctly uses the word domesticate?

a)

Engineers domesticate bridges to span rivers.

b)

Early people learned to domesticate sheep for farming.

c)

The domesticate was full of colorful flowers.

d)

They built an isthmus to domesticate two towns.

3.

What is a close synonym for domesticate?

a)

Prosper

b)

Tame

c)

Filter

d)

Offspring

4.

What does irrigate mean?

a)

To separate larger particles from smaller ones

b)

To grow or succeed in a healthy way

c)

To supply water to land or crops to help them grow

d)

To connect continents with a narrow landform

5.

Which example best shows irrigation?

a)

A gardener watering fields using sprinklers

b)

A chef using a sieve

c)

A ruler expanding an empire

d)

A family tracing a descendant

6.

Choose the best synonym for irrigate.

a)

Moisten

b)

Bloom

c)

Heir

d)

Realm

7.

What does flourish mean in the study guide?

a)

To be a natural pit filled with water

b)

To grow, develop, or be successful in a healthy way

c)

To be a type of woven fabric

d)

To tame a wild animal

8.

Which situation shows plants flourishing?

a)

In warm, sunny weather they grow well.

b)

They are filtered through a sieve.

c)

They are part of an empire.

d)

They connect two land areas with water on both sides.

9.

What is an isthmus?

a)

A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas with water on both sides

b)

A tool with small holes used to strain

c)

A group of territories under one ruler

d)

A rich and healthy garden

10.

Which famous example in the guide illustrates an isthmus?

a)

The Roman Empire

b)

A rainforest

c)

The Isthmus of Panama

d)

A limestone sinkhole

11.

What does diverse mean?

a)

Rich, thick, and healthy in growth

b)

Having many different kinds, types, or forms

c)

A person from an earlier generation

d)

A water-filled sinkhole

12.

Which is the best synonym set for diverse from the guide?

a)

Varied, different, mixed

b)

Rich, thriving, abundant

c)

Kingdom, realm

d)

Strainer, filter

13.

What does lush describe?

a)

Having many different kinds

b)

Rich, thick, and healthy in growth

c)

A group of territories under one ruler

d)

A narrow land bridge

14.

Which sentence correctly uses lush?

a)

The lush sieve removed the lumps.

b)

The garden was full of lush green plants and colorful flowers.

c)

They formed a lush empire across Europe.

d)

The lush connected North and South America.

15.

What is a cenote?

a)

A natural pit or sinkhole filled with water, often in limestone areas

b)

A woven fabric

c)

A ruler’s territory

d)

A device for watering crops

16.

Who is a descendant?

a)

A person related to someone from an earlier generation

b)

A thriving plant

c)

A narrow strip of land

d)

A water-supply canal

17.

What is an empire according to the guide?

a)

A rich, thick garden

b)

A group of countries or territories controlled by one ruler or government

c)

A natural water hole

d)

A fabric used for clothing

18.

Which pair lists synonyms for empire from the guide?

a)

Varied, mixed

b)

Strainer, filter

c)

Kingdom, realm

d)

Tame, train

19.

What is a sieve used for?

a)

To connect landmasses

b)

To separate larger particles from smaller ones

c)

To rule over territories

d)

To grow successfully

20.

Which item is a textile?

a)

Cotton fabric used to make clothing

b)

A limestone sinkhole

c)

A narrow land bridge

d)

An ancient ruler’s territory