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Greek root words

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The words biology and biodegradable share a common Greek root. What does this root, bio, mean?

a)

life

b)

earth

c)

water

d)

star

2.

Match each Greek root to its correct meaning.

a)

chrono

1.

time

b)

tele

2.

far, distant

c)

phon

3.

sound

3.

If a scientist is studying geology, what are they most likely focused on?

a)

The Earth's rocks and structure

b)

The stars and planets

c)

Living organisms and their functions

d)

The human mind and behavior

4.

Sort these words into categories based on the meaning of their Greek root: 'Relating to Earth' or 'Relating to Life'.

Categorize the following

geography

biology

geology

autobiography

Relating to Earth
Relating to Life
5.

The Greek root therm is found in words like thermometer and thermos. What does therm mean?

a)

heat

b)

measure

c)

water

d)

light

6.

Your friend says their new camera has an amazing telephoto lens. Based on the root tele, what does this lens help them do?

a)

Take pictures from far away

b)

Take pictures in the dark

c)

Take pictures of very small things

d)

Take pictures that move

7.

Match each word to the sentence that best demonstrates its meaning, based on its roots.

a)

synchronize

1.

Let's set our watches to the same time so we start the race together.

b)

hydrophobia

2.

His intense fear of water meant he never learned how to swim.

c)

autograph

3.

The movie star stopped to sign her own name for a fan.

8.

A scientist uses a microscope to observe organisms that are too small to see with the naked eye. Based on this context, what does the Greek root micro most likely mean?

a)

small

b)

to see

c)

life

d)

far

9.

Sort these words into two groups based on their Greek roots: 'Things in Space' or 'Things on Earth'.

Categorize the following

asteroid

geography

astronaut

geothermal

Things in Space
Things on Earth
10.

A special cream for a skin rash might be called a dermal cream. The Greek suffix -logy means 'the study of'. Based on this information, what is dermatology?

a)

The study of the skin

b)

The study of creams and lotions

c)

A type of skin rash

d)

The study of word origins

11.

Sort the following words into categories based on the meaning of their Greek root.

Categorize the following

geology

hydrant

biology

geography

dehydrate

autobiography

Related to Earth (geo)
Related to Water (hydro)
Related to Life (bio)
12.

In school, synchronous work must be done with the whole class at the same time. In contrast, asynchronous work can be completed on your own schedule. Based on the difference between these two words, what does the Greek prefix a- mean?

a)

not or without

b)

together or with

c)

again or back

d)

time or sequence

13.

Sort these words into categories based on the meaning of their Greek root.

Categorize the following

thermometer

chronological

autograph

thermal

chronometer

graphic

Related to Heat (therm)
Related to Time (chrono)
Related to Writing (graph)
14.

If the Greek root pathos means 'feeling' or 'suffering', which word describes feeling what another person is feeling?

a)

apathy

b)

sympathy

c)

telepathy

d)

pathology

15.

A story written in chronological order is arranged how?

a)

By order of events in time

b)

By order of importance

c)

From farthest to closest

d)

From A to Z