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Bridges: Why Triangles?

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why are triangles used in bridge building?

a)
Triangles provide stability and distribute weight evenly in bridge construction.
b)
Triangles are the strongest shape but not used in bridges.
c)
Triangles are used for aesthetic purposes in bridge design.
d)
Triangles are primarily for decoration in bridge architecture.
2.

What happens when a force pushes on a triangle?

a)

The sides share the force equally

b)
The triangle will always break under pressure.
c)
The triangle will change color when force is applied.
d)
The triangle will float if pushed hard enough.
3.

What happens when a force pushes on a square shape?

a)

It stays the same

b)

It turns into a triangle

c)

It bends or twists

d)

It becomes stronger

4.

Which shape keeps its form under heavy loads?

a)
Square
b)
Circle
c)
Arch
d)
Triangle
5.

Why do engineers not use squares alone in bridges?

a)

Squares can bend and lose shape

b)
Squares are more cost-effective for construction.
c)
Squares provide better aesthetic appeal than triangles.
d)
Squares are easier to manufacture than other shapes.
6.

How does a triangle spread the load on a bridge?

a)
A triangle spreads the load by distributing forces evenly across its three sides, enhancing stability and strength.
b)
A triangle concentrates the load at its apex, causing instability.
c)
A triangle redirects the load to the ground without support.
d)
A triangle absorbs the load internally, preventing distribution.
7.

What part of a bridge often uses triangles?

a)
Beam design
b)
Arch support
c)
Truss structure
d)
Cable system
8.

What is one weakness of a square in bridge design?

a)
High wind resistance.
b)

It changes shape under pressure

c)
Weak load distribution.
d)
Limited aesthetic appeal.
9.

When squares are used in bridge frames, what must engineers add to make them stronger?

a)

A circle around it

b)

Another square

c)

Super Glue

d)

A triangle brace inside the square

10.

In simple terms, why is a triangle stronger than a square?

a)

Because it has four sides

b)

Because it is smaller

c)

Because its shape cannot change under pressure

d)

Because it has four sides

11.
  • ​ (a)   are the​ (b)   and most ​ (c)   used in ​ (d)  

Choose from the below words
Triangles
strongest
stable shape
bridges.
12.

When ​ (a)   or weight ​ (b)   on a ​ (c)   , the​ (d)   the​ (e)   and do not change an shape.

Choose from the below words
a force
is put
triangle
sides share
load evenly
13.
  • Other shapes, ​ (a)   , can ​ (b)   easily. A ​ (c)   keeps its shape because the ​ (d)   each other, giving the ​ (e)  

Choose from the below words
like squares or rectangles
bend or twist
triangle
sides push against
bridge more strength.
14.

​ (a)   use ​ (b)   in trusses ​ (c)   — they help the bridge ​ (d)   and safe ​ (e)  

Choose from the below words
Engineers
triangles
and bridge designs
stay strong
under heavy loads.
15.

Triangles are (a)   (stro...) and more stable than squares when building bridges.

16.

When a heavy load is put on a triangle, the force (a)   (spre... eve...) through all three sides, keeping the shape strong.

17.

A square changes shape and (a)   (ben... eas...) when a load is added.

18.

Why are triangles better than squares for supporting bridges? (3 marks)

4 lines
19.

​ (a)   use ​ (b)   instead of ​ (c)   in bridges because triangles ​ (d)   even when force is added.

Choose from the below words
Engineers
triangles
squares
keep their shape
20.

Engineers use (a)   (tria....) instead of squares in bridges because triangles keep their shape even when force is added.