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Principles of Sports Training Quiz

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three basic principles of training for sport?

a)

Specificity, Adaptation, Overtraining

b)

Specificity, Size of adaptation stimulus, Progression

c)

Progression, Tapering, Detraining

d)

Intensity, Duration, Recovery

2.

According to the principle of specificity, training should focus on:

a)

General fitness

b)

Psychological preparation

c)

The specific muscle groups, energy systems, and movements of the sport

d)

Randomized exercises for variety

3.

What happens when the stimulus is subliminal (too weak)?

a)

Optimal adaptation

b)

Detraining

c)

No desirable improvement

d)

Overreaching

4.

Which of the following best describes overreaching?

a)

Training with minimal effort

b)

Short-term intentional overstress followed by improved performance

c)

Chronic fatigue due to overtraining

d)

Reduced training intensity

5.

Training volume is calculated as:

a)

Weight ÷ sets ÷ reps

b)

Sets × reps × weight

c)

Reps ÷ weight

d)

Heart rate × distance

6.

If training volume increases, intensity should generally:

a)

Stay the same

b)

Increase

c)

Decrease

d)

Become random

7.

Which of the following correctly lists the order of periodization units?

a)

Microcycle → Mesocycle → Macrocycle

b)

Workout → Microcycle → Mesocycle → Macrocycle

c)

Mesocycle → Macrocycle → Microcycle

d)

Macrocycle → Workout → Microcycle

8.

Overtraining syndrome can cause which of the following?

a)

Improved coordination

b)

Enhanced sleep

c)

Decreased strength, appetite, and motivation

d)

Increased hormonal balance

9.

Tapering before competition primarily helps by:

a)

Increasing fatigue

b)

Allowing tissue repair and glycogen replenishment

c)

Decreasing muscle strength

d)

Lowering motivation

10.

Detraining effects on muscular endurance can appear after:

a)

1 day

b)

2 weeks

c)

2 months

d)

6 months

11.

With detraining, VO₂max typically:

a)

Increases due to rest

b)

Decreases significantly

c)

Remains unchanged

d)

Doubles with microgravity

12.

Which of these is a health consequence of detraining in space?

a)

Enhanced postural muscle strength

b)

Increased bone density

c)

Loss of muscle mass and bone strength

d)

Improved VO₂max