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Worksheets

Word Relationships

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Is the meaning of the bold phrase literal or figurative? My brother was boiling mad when I borrowed his game without asking.

a)

Figurative

b)

Literal

2.

Match each word to its synonym (a word with a similar meaning).

a)

ancient

1.

very old

b)

brief

2.

short

c)

vast

3.

huge

3.

Sort these words by their connotation: Positive or Negative.

Categorize the following

determined

stubborn

confident

arrogant

Positive
Negative
4.

Which analogy shows a relationship of an object to its function?

a)

Key : Unlock

b)

Night : Day

c)

Puppy : Dog

d)

Finger : Hand

5.

Choose the word that best shows a cause-and-effect relationship. I stayed up late studying, _____ I was very tired the next morning.

a)

so

b)

but

c)

while

d)

or

6.

Match each signal word to the relationship it shows in a sentence.

a)

because

1.

Introduces a cause or reason

b)

therefore

2.

Introduces an effect or result

c)

for example

3.

Introduces a specific illustration

7.

In the sentence, 'The keyboard is an essential part of a computer,' what is the relationship between the two words?

a)

Part to whole

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Synonyms

d)

Antonyms

8.

Sort these words into the correct groups: Tools or Feelings.

Categorize the following

hammer

joyful

wrench

anxious

saw

excited

Tools
Feelings
9.

Which word suggests a faster, more hurried movement than 'walked'? She _____ across the street to avoid the rain.

a)

scurried

b)

strolled

c)

ambled

d)

wandered

10.

What relationship is shown in the analogy COLD : FREEZING :: WARM : HOT?

a)

Intensity (less to more)

b)

Antonyms (opposites)

c)

Part to whole

d)

Object to action

11.

Match each word to its antonym (a word with the opposite meaning).

a)

generous

1.

selfish

b)

brave

2.

cowardly

c)

calm

3.

anxious

d)

simple

4.

complex

12.

What does the figurative phrase 'I'm all ears' actually mean?

a)

I am listening very carefully.

b)

My ears are very large.

c)

I can't hear you.

d)

I am not interested.

13.

Sort these words by intensity, from weakest to strongest action: Weakest Action or Strongest Action.

Categorize the following

tap

smash

push

shove

Weakest Action
Strongest Action
14.

Complete the analogy. Just as a petal is part of a flower, a _____ is part of a book.

a)

page

b)

library

c)

author

d)

story

15.

Match each analogy to the relationship it describes.

a)

leaf : tree :: finger : hand

1.

Part to Whole

b)

happy : joyful :: mad : furious

2.

Synonyms of different intensity

c)

up : down :: left : right

3.

Antonyms (opposites)

16.

Which word does not belong in this group of words?

a)

Sofa

b)

Chair

c)

Table

d)

Spoon

17.

If you wanted to describe a house as old but in a charming way, which word is best? The cottage by the sea was old and _____.

a)

quaint

b)

decrepit

c)

ancient

d)

worn-out

18.

Classify each phrase as having a Literal or Figurative meaning.

Categorize the following

He ran as fast as the wind.

The car is red.

She has a heart of gold.

The book is on the table.

Literal
Figurative
19.

In the sentence, 'The power went out as a result of the storm,' what was the CAUSE?

a)

the storm

b)

the power went out

c)

the lights flickered

d)

it got dark

20.

Which word has a more negative connotation than 'thin'? After being lost for days, the hiker looked tired and _____.

a)

gaunt

b)

slender

c)

slim

d)

lean