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ANS 1 6.01 Digestive System of Birds and Mouth Functions

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the function of the beak in birds?

a)

Pecks and takes in feed whole

b)

Stores and softens feed

c)

Mixes feed with digestive juices

d)

Excretes waste

2.

Birds do not have teeth to chew feed.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The esophagus in birds is a ______ tube that guides food from beak to crop.

a)

muscular

b)

rigid

c)

elastic

d)

cartilaginous

4.

Which organ stores and softens feed from saliva secretions? Choose the correct option.

a)

Beak

b)

Crop

c)

Gizzard

d)

Cloaca

5.

The proventriculus is known as the true stomach where gastric acids and enzymes aid in the digestive process.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The gizzard contains grit and gravel to assist in crushing feed particles.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Which accessory organs release digestive juices into the small intestines to aid in digestion?

a)

Liver, pancreas, and gallbladder

b)

Beak, crop, and gizzard

c)

Esophagus, crop, and vent

d)

Cloaca, ceca, and large intestine

8.

The small intestine is divided into three sections: the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ileum.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Intestinal juice is secreted by the intestinal wall and contains enzymes that break down ______ and ______.

a)

proteins and sugars

b)

fats and vitamins

c)

minerals and water

d)

carbohydrates and nucleic acids

10.

What is the primary site of nutrient absorption by the villi? Choose the correct option.

a)

Beak

b)

Small intestine

c)

Large intestine

d)

Vent

11.

Unlike other animals, birds have two ceca.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The large intestine absorbs water and adds mucus to the undigested feed to form ______.

a)

feces

b)

urine

c)

saliva

d)

chyme

13.

The cloaca is the enlarged part of the digestive tract located just before the ______.

a)

vent

b)

gizzard

c)

crop

d)

esophagus

14.

The vent excretes solid (feces) and liquid (urine) waste, and lays eggs (females only).

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The mouth includes teeth, tongue, and ______ glands.

a)

salivary

b)

sweat

c)

oil

d)

pituitary

16.

Which organ is described as a muscular tube next to the trachea and guides bolus from mouth to the stomach with involuntary muscular waves or contractions (peristalsis)?

a)

Esophagus

b)

Trachea

c)

Pharynx

d)

Larynx

17.

What is the primary site of nutrient absorption by the villi?

a)

Small intestine

b)

Large intestine

c)

Stomach

d)

Esophagus

18.

Which part of the digestive tract is a U-shaped sac connected to the esophagus and secretes enzymes and gastric juices to act on feed particles from concentrates?

a)

Stomach

b)

Small intestine

c)

Rectum

d)

Pancreas

19.

Which organ releases digestive juices into the small intestines to aid in digestion?

a)

Accessory organs (liver, pancreas, and gallbladder)

b)

Heart

c)

Kidneys

d)

Lungs

20.

Which organ is a blind pouch located between small and large intestines and uses microbial action to break down roughages?

a)

Cecum

b)

Duodenum

c)

Rectum

d)

Jejunum

21.

Which part of the digestive tract absorbs water and adds mucus to the undigested feed to form feces?

a)

Large intestine

b)

Small intestine

c)

Stomach

d)

Esophagus

22.

The end of the digestive tract where waste is excreted is called the:

a)

Anus

b)

Esophagus

c)

Stomach

d)

Small intestine

23.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the stomach?

a)

Secretes enzymes and gastric juices

b)

Absorbs water and forms feces

c)

Contains hydrochloric acid

d)

Adds pepsin to act on proteins

24.

Which organ is divided into three sections: the duodenum, the jejunum, and the ileum?

a)

Small intestine

b)

Large intestine

c)

Stomach

d)

Pancreas