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ECS-1Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Luna is planning a trip to New Orleans and wants to know how far north the city is from the equator. What is the term used to describe the angular distance north or south of the equator on Earth?

a)

Longitude

b)

Latitude

c)

Axis of Earth

d)

Prime Meridian

2.

While exploring the globe in his geography class, Ethan learns about the lines that help us navigate the Earth. He comes across a line that is defined as 0° longitude. Which line is it?

a)

Equator

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

Axis of Earth

d)

Latitude

3.

While observing the Earth from a satellite in space, Aria wonders about the planet's rotation. She asks, "When viewed from above ("Plan View"), in which direction does the Earth rotate around its own axis?"

a)

Clockwise

b)

Counterclockwise

c)

Randomly

d)

Alternating between clockwise and counterclockwise

4.

How does Earth's axial tilt affect our experience on Earth?

a)

It causes the Earth to rotate faster.

b)

It creates the seasons.

c)

It makes the Earth perfectly spherical.

d)

It has no effect on Earth.

5.

What is the approximate surface temperature of the Sun?

a)

25 million °F

b)

10,000 °F

c)

5,500 °F

d)

23.5 °F

6.

Avery is observing the sky during the equinoxes. She wonders about the position of the Sun relative to Earth at this time. What is the position of the Sun?

a)

Directly above the equator

b)

Above the Tropic of Cancer

c)

Above the Tropic of Capricorn

d)

Above the Arctic Circle

7.

During a summer picnic in Australia, Mia notices that while she enjoys the warm weather, her friend Ethan, who lives in Canada, is experiencing a different season. What happens in the Northern Hemisphere when the Southern Hemisphere experiences summer?

a)

Winter

b)

Summer

c)

Spring

d)

Autumn

8.

Isla is planning a picnic and wants to choose the best time of year. She knows that when the sun is highest in the sky in the northern hemisphere, it indicates a specific season. What season is Isla experiencing during this time?

a)

Winter

b)

Spring

c)

Summer

d)

Autumn

9.

Nora is planning a special event on March 23. She wants to know what the Julian Day number is for that date. Can you help her?

a)

82

b)

83

c)

81

d)

80

10.

Emma is planning a winter festival and wants to know the best date to celebrate it in the northern hemisphere. On which date does the Winter Solstice typically occur?

a)

June 21/22

b)

March 20

c)

December 21/22

d)

September 22

11.

1.     __________________is the best building orientation for the Northern Hemisphere.

a)

NORTH-SOUTH

b)

EAST-WEST

c)

NORTH EAST-NORTH -WEST

d)

SOUTH EAST-SOUTH WEST

12.

1.      The Tropic of Cancer is located at ______________ latitude.

a)

23.5 Degree North

b)

23.5 Degree South

c)

66.5 Degree North

d)

66.5 Degree South

13.

The Arctic Circle is located at ______________ latitude.

a)

66.5 Degree North

b)

66.5 Degree South

c)

23.5 Degree North

d)

23.5 Degree South

14.

Solar Altitude Angle is the ____________angle of the sun with respect to the horizon.

a)

Vertical

b)

Horizontal

c)

Angular

15.

Solar Altitude Angle

a)

ranges from 0 degree to 90 degrees

b)

ranges from 0 degree to 180 degrees

c)

ranges from 0 degree to 270 degrees

d)

ranges from 0 degree to 360 degrees