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Unit 2: The Early American Government and Legislative Branch

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The French and Indian War was between:

a)

Britain and France

b)

America and Spain

c)

Canada and Mexico

2.

The war ended in:

a)

1754

b)

1763

c)

1787

3.

After the war, Britain needed:

a)

More friends

b)

More money

c)

More ships

4.

To get money, Britain made colonists pay:

a)

Taxes

b)

Rent

c)

Donations

5.

Colonists had to pay taxes on:

a)

Sugar and tea

b)

Cars and phones

c)

Clothes and shoes

6.

Colonists were angry because:

a)

They had no say in taxes

b)

They wanted more taxes

c)

They liked paying taxes

7.

“No taxation without representation” means:

a)

They wanted to vote on taxes

b)

They wanted free tea

c)

They liked Britain’s rules

8.

In 1773, colonists threw tea into the harbor. This was called:

a)

The Boston Tea Party

b)

The Tea Act

c)

The Sugar Protest

9.

The Boston Tea Party was:

a)

A protest against unfair taxes

b)

A party with tea and cake

c)

A fight with soldiers

10.

Britain responded to the Tea Party by:

a)

Making stricter rules

b)

Giving freedom

c)

Ignoring it

11.

The Second Continental Congress met to:

a)

Make peace or declare independence

b)

Start a new war

c)

Pick a new king

12.

The Declaration of Independence was written in:

a)

1776

b)

1800

c)

1865

13.

The Declaration told Britain:

a)

We wanted to be free

b)

We wanted more taxes

c)

We wanted to move to England

14.

The Declaration said everyone has rights to:

a)

Life, liberty, and happiness

b)

Money and power

c)

Land and gold

15.

The Articles of Confederation were:

a)

America’s first rules

b)

A song

c)

A new tax

16.

Each state was like:

a)

Its own little country

b)

One big state

c)

A family

17.

A problem with the Articles was that the government couldn’t:

a)

Collect taxes

b)

Have a president

c)

Write letters

18.

States sometimes:

a)

Argued with each other

b)

Shared everything perfectly

c)

All agreed

19.

To fix problems, leaders wrote:

a)

The Constitution

b)

The Bill of Rights

c)

The Declaration again

20.

The Constitution helped:

a)

Make our government stronger

b)

End the Revolution

c)

Create new taxes

21.

The Constitution was written in:

a)

1787

b)

1776

c)

1812

22.

A Constitution is like:

a)

A rule book for our country

b)

A storybook

c)

A map

23.

The Virginia Plan helped:

a)

Big states

b)

Small states

c)

No states

24.

The New Jersey Plan helped:

a)

Small states

b)

Big states

c)

Only one state

25.

The Great Compromise made:

a)

Two parts of Congress

b)

Only one big Congress

c)

No Congress at all

26.

The House of Representatives is based on:

a)

State population

b)

Equal votes

c)

How old a state is

27.

The Senate gives:

a)

Two votes for each state

b)

Votes based on size

c)

Votes for cities only

28.

The Constitution created:

a)

A President and Courts

b)

Only Congress

c)

Only the Army

29.

Rules can be changed if:

a)

Many states agree

b)

One person wants it

c)

The President says so alone

30.

Compromise means:

a)

Working together and finding a fair way

b)

Fighting

c)

Giving up everything

31.

Federalists wanted:

a)

A strong national government

b)

No rules

c)

Only state governments

32.

Anti-Federalists were worried the president:

a)

Would be too powerful

b)

Would be too weak

c)

Would move away

33.

The Federalist Papers were:

a)

Letters explaining the Constitution

b)

Newspapers about sports

c)

Books of laws

34.

The Federalist Papers were written by:

a)

Hamilton, Madison, and Jay

b)

Washington, Jefferson, and Adams

c)

Lincoln, Grant, and Lee

35.

The Bill of Rights was added in:

a)

1791

b)

1776

c)

1804

36.

The Bill of Rights protects:

a)

People’s freedoms

b)

Government power

c)

Only soldiers

37.

The First Amendment gives freedom to:

a)

Speak, believe, and meet

b)

Eat and travel

c)

Work and play

38.

The Fourth Amendment protects our:

a)

Homes and privacy

b)

Money

c)

Pets

39.

The Eighth Amendment says punishments must be:

a)

Fair, not cruel

b)

Very harsh

c)

Expensive

40.

The Bill of Rights is important because it:

a)

Keeps us free and safe

b)

Ends all laws

c)

Helps only Congress