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Hair Structure Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which structure is not part of the hair root?

a)

Follicle

b)

Hair bulb

c)

Dermal papilla

d)

Hair shaft

2.

Which pigment is found in the cortex of the hair?

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Melanin

c)

Chlorophyll

d)

Carotene

3.

What is the description of the hair shaft?

a)

Portion of hair extending above skin surface

b)

Portion of hair enclosed within follicle beneath skin surface

c)

The base of the hair

d)

The root of the hair

4.

Which part of the hair structure is responsible for producing oil?

a)

Hair follicle

b)

Arrector pili muscle

c)

Sebaceous or oil gland

d)

Hair bulb

5.

The cuticle layer of the hair shaft is composed of what type of cells?

a)

Round cells

b)

Flat, overlapping cells

c)

Square cells

d)

Irregular cells

6.

What are the chemical units that make up the protein in hair called?

a)

Nucleotides

b)

Amino acids

c)

Fatty acids

d)

Sugars

7.

The medulla is found in which part of the hair shaft?

a)

Outermost layer

b)

Middle layer

c)

Innermost layer

d)

Surface layer

8.

Which of the following is NOT a phase of the hair growth cycle?

a)

Anagen

b)

Catagen

c)

Telogen

d)

Melogen

9.

Which pigment is associated with lighter hair tones?

a)

Eumelanin

b)

Pheomelanin

c)

Melanin

d)

Hemoglobin

10.

What is the purpose of identifying and defining common hair disorders?

a)

To understand hair health

b)

To improve hair color

c)

To enhance hair styling

d)

To increase hair length

11.

What is the primary structural component of hair?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Proteins

c)

Lipids

d)

Nucleic acids

12.

What is the primary function of the arrector pili?

a)

Contains hair root

b)

Fits into hair bulb

c)

Attaches to base of hair follicle

d)

Provides nutrients to hair

13.

What is the outermost part of the hair called?

a)

Hair root

b)

Hair shaft

c)

Hair follicle

d)

Hair bulb

14.

What is the outermost layer of the skin called?

a)

Dermis

b)

Epidermis

c)

Cortex

d)

Medulla

15.

What is the role of the hair root?

a)

To protect the scalp

b)

To anchor the hair within the follicle

c)

To provide color to the hair

d)

To extend the hair above the skin