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WorksheetsMid Year Review
Total questions: 151
Worksheet time: 2hrs 45mins
Why did many immigrant groups move to Texas during the Mexican National Era?
The promise of land located in river valleys and economic opportunities
Why did insurgents lose the Battle of Medina?
Why did Santa Anna want to end Texas's fight for independence?
What happened when Fannin surrendered at Goliad?
1st successful battle for Mexico
Fannin and his men were executed which made Texans angry and pushed them to fight harder
Mexican troops lost interest in the revolution
Texans chose not to pursue revolution any longer
How did Anglo settlers and the Mexican government feel about each other?
Spanish settlement in Texas consisted of
Anglo settlements in Texas consisted of
American settlers settled on large land grants in ranching and farming communities
Which is a primary source
What are the 3 motivations for exploration? (The 3G's)
Grants, Gold, Gifts
God, Gold, and Glory
Gone, Gold, Glory
God, Goats, Glory
What is a Conquistador?
Diety
Religious Leader
Soldier and Adventurer
Messenger
Who created the first map of Texas in 1519?
Pineda
Cortes
Who was the first European to set foot on Texas soil. His journal is one of our first records of Texas' geography. (He was also captured by the Karankawa)
Cabeza de Vaca
Pineda
Why did Spain lose interest in Texas for 80 years?
Lack of LAND
Lack of TREASURE
What was the French Explorer's name who set up a fort in Texas?
La Belle
La Salle
Was Fort St Louis a success or a failure?
Success
Failure
What was one of the main effects of French Exploration in Texas?
It ruined the Spanish
It challenged the Spanish claim in Texas
In 1718 San Antonio was founded, how did it help Spain?
It helped Spain establish trading post and military post
How did Moses Austin contribute to Texas?
Moses Austin contributed to Texas by obtaining a land grant from Spain to bring first settlers to Texas
Cabeza de Vaca was the first to do what
To explore and journal the land of Texas
What was Travis asking for in his letter from the Alamo
Reinforcements and support and to encourage Texans to continue to fight
Spanish culture is shown in Texas by
How did Miquel Hidalgo contribute to Texas
Miquel Hidalgo contributed to Texas by ringing the church bell that helped start Mexican Revolution
credited with being the "Father of the Mexican Revolution"
What did Agustín de Iturbide do in Texas History
Agustín de Iturbide joined forces with Vicente Guerrero and defeated the Spanish military
Match the following up
Spanish
build missions to convert Native Texans
Anglo
expand land grants and farming
Mexican
encourage settlement of Texas frontier
What are the reasons for Spanish exploration
God, Glory, Gold
Wealth, Trade, Farming
Ranching, democracy, teaching
God, Gold, Gratitude
What was significance of Spanish Catholic Missions
spread Christianity and lay foundation of settlements and ranching
Match the following cultures with what they are known for
Gulf
Fishing and temporary housing
Plains
Buffalo hunting and lived in teepees
Puebloan
Adobe structures and irrigation farming
Southeastern
advanced government and grass housing
Match which explorer did what
Pineda
mapped TX coast in 1519
Cabeza de Vaca
shipwrecked on TX coast in 1528
Coronado
search for 7 cities of Gold in 1540-1542
LaSalle
established French colony in 1685
What did George Childress do in Texas History
What did Green Dewitt do in Texas History
What did Martin DeLeon do in Texas history
He was a Mexican empresario who founded the first successful Mexican colony in Texas.
Why did US Anglo settlers want to come to Texas
To acquire land, escape debt, and seek economic opportunities.
Why did Mexican settlers want to come to Texas
trade and develop small towns
Why did Spanish settlers want to come to Texas
build missions, convert Native Americans to Christianity, and gain control
Why was slavery a concern for Mexico in Mexican Texas
Slavery was a concern because it went against its law in 1829 that abolished it.
Match the following settlements
ranchos
farms that turned into small settlements
presidios
military forts
missions
religious communities
towns
small communities
Was slavery banned in Texas by Mexican law
No, slavery was allowed in Texas by Mexican law but many settlers did not have slaves
Yes, slavery was banned in Texas by Mexican law but many Anglo settlers ignored the law and brought slaves with them
Why did missions fail in Texas
Match up the following dates with their significance in Texas History
1519
Pineda maps the Texas coastline
1718
Founding of San Antonio
1821
Mexico gains independence from Spain
1836
Texas gains Independence from Mexico
1845
Texas is annexed by the United States
Match the following tribes to their culture group
Gulf
Karankawa, Coahuiltecan, Atakapa
Plains
Comanche, Apache, Kiowa
Puebloan
Jumano, Tigua
Southeastern
Caddo, Wichita
The Battle of (a) was a disagreement over a (b) that lead to being the first battle of the Texas Revolution
Stephen F Austin was important to Texas because (pick 3)
Brought the "Old 300"
built missions for France
supported Texas Independence from Mexico
1st empresario that started large immigration of settlers to Texas
got his empresario from Spain
Turtle Bayou Resolutions purpose was to protest (a) actions in (b)
Match the following Regions with their characteristics
North Central Plains
rolling hills, forests, and prairies
Great Plains
wheat farming
Mountain and Basins
west part of Texas
Coastal
lot of rainfall, humid climate
How did Native Texans adapt and modify their enviroment
by hunting buffalo and using every part of the animal for food, clothes and tools; led to decline in buffalo population
A biography, documentary film, and an interview with a historian are all what type of sources?
(a)
What did Juan Sequin do for Texas
Juan Seguín was a leader in the Texas Revolution like leading Tejanos in the Alamo which helped in securing the Texas Independence
Match the following
Fredonian Rebellion
First organized revolt against Mexican rule in Texas.
Law of April 6 1830
Legislation that restricted immigration from the U.S.
Turtle Bayou Resolutions
Document outlining Texan grievances against the Mexican government.
Mier Y Teran Report
Report that warned of the growing Anglo influence in Texas.
Stephen F Austin arrest
wrote letter to start own government
What impact did the defeat at the Alamo have on morale of the Texans?
to fight harder for independence and started the rally cry "Remember the Alamo"
During Spanish Colonial times why did Spain see the United States as a threat
Spain saw the United States as a threat due to Westward Expansion and the Louisiana Purchase
Lorenzo de Zavala is important because
he played a role in political powers of the republic and the first Vice President of the Republic of Texas.
Miquel Hidalgo is credited as being the (a) of the Mexican Revolution
Who joined forces with Vicente Guerrero and defeated the Spanish military
Who is credited with starting the Mexican Revolution by ringing the church bell and giving a speech to rally others this is known as the "Cry of Dolores"
Miguel Hidalgo
Travis was asking for help to defend the (a) in his famous "To the People of Texas and All Americans of the World" letter
Reorder the following
Battle of Gonzales
Alamo
Goliad Massacre
Runaway Scrape
Battle of San Jacinto
Cabeza de Vaca was the first to do what after he was shipwrecked and stranded in Texas
He was the first to write stories about the land
What was Moses Austin contribution to settlement of Texas
Moses Austin received permission from Spain to bring first group of Anglo settlers to Texas
The Law of April 6, 1830 did what
threatened the prosperity of the Texas colonies
threatened Sam Houstons army
threatened the US idea of Westward expansion
threatened the cannon at Gonzales
Permanent ranching and farming communities on huge grants of lands
were mostly Mexican settlements
were mostly Spanish settlements
were mostly Anglo settlements
were mostly Native American settlements
What settlements were mainly missions and trading post
Spanish
Anglo
Mexican
Native American
What word best describes the relationship between American settlers and Mexican government
Conflicted
What happened after Fannin surrendered at Goliad
What did Santa Anna originally do to stop Texas thought of Independence
He had Stephen F Austin arrested after his letter for them to start a government
Why was the Battle of Medina a failure during Mexican Revolution
The Battle of Medina failed due to leadership was divided with conflicting goals and strategies
Who is known as the "Father of the Mexican Revolution"?
Father Miguel Hidalgo
Father Jose Escandon
Father Damian Massanet
Father Antonio Margil de Jesú
Define "Revolution" in the social studies context
a single 360 degree rotation on an axis
a single orbit of one object around another
an instance of revolving
a forcible overthrow of a government or social order in favor of a new system.
In order to thrive (to grow), what geographical feature were missions built near?
Along the coastline
An animal herd
A river or lake
A forest
Who is known as the "Father of the Mexican Revolution"?
Father Miguel Hidalgo
Father Jose Escandon
Father Damian Massanet
Father Antonio Margil de Jesú
Define "Revolution" in the social studies context
a single 360 degree rotation on an axis
a single orbit of one object around another
an instance of revolving
a forcible overthrow of a government or social order in favor of a new system.
What other revolutions may have influenced the people of New Spain to try and gain their independence?
The American revolution
The Aztec revolution
The French revolution
The German revolution
What is one of the most famous missions in Texas as well as being a cultural icon for San Antonio?
(a)
Which of the following contributed to the reasons for Mexican independence?
Overthrow of the kings of Spain
The caste (racial ranking) system
Political corruption
Poor living conditions
Upon Father Hildago being captured and executed, the fight for Mexican Independence was led by whom?
Antonio López de Santa Anna
Napoleon Bonaparte
José Bernardo Gutiérrez de Lara
Father Damian Massanet
In order to thrive (to grow), what geographical feature were missions built near?
Along the coastline
An animal herd
A river or lake
A forest
How old is San Antonio?
(a)
Mexico established which of the following under it's constitution?
A national language
A national anthem
A national flag
A national religion
This system of labor and class division used by Spain, was the source of many issues in New Spain and a primary cause of revolution.
Enchilada System
Encomienda System
Environmental System
Economic System
This Spanish priest founded one of the first missions in East Texas upon the remains of the French Explorer, La Salle's Fort St. Louis.
Father Jesus
Father Hildago
Father Massanet
Father Escandon
This part of the mission system is responsible for providing housing to civilians as well as having room for small farms (or ranches)
Pueblo
Presidio
Mission
Which missions were allowed to remain in Texas according to the Rubi report?
San Francisco de los Tejas
Corpus Christi de Yselta
San Antonio de Valero
La Bahia
Despite losing this battle, the forces for Mexican independence continued their fight, rallying many more to their cause.
Battle of Goliad
Battle of Medina
Battle of San Antonio
Battle of Mexico City
How many missions are here in San Antonio?
7
4
5
6
La Salle was a _____________ explorer who unexpectedly landed in Texas 1685.
English
Italian
French
German
La Salle's failed expedition to settle along the Mississippi River was considered a threat to Spain, and forced Spain to
try to find the Mississippi River before him
capture him
let him settle in Texas
establish settlements in Texas
The primary purpose of the MISSIONS was to ___________ the local natives.
protect
convert
build a palace for
store gold for
The primary purpose of the PRESIDIOS was to ________ the local settlements
protect
convert
build a palace for
store gold for
Corpus Christi de la Ysleta was the first mission built in ______ Texas in 1682.
North
South
East
West
San Francisco de los Tejas was the first mission built in ______ Texas in 1690.
North
South
East
West
The San Antonio de Valero mission was built along a river in South-Central Texas in ______.
1519
1685
1718
1821
The work that the Native Americans did while living in the missions included -
farming crops and raising livestock.
serving in the Spanish Royal army.
trading with French merchants.
converting friars to Christianity.
Spanish _____ were responsible for teaching the Native Americans the Spanish language, culture, and religion.
Friars
Soldiers
Settlers
Royals
What role did Fray Damian Massanet play in the coloniztion of Texas?
He claimed the land at the mouth of the Mississippi River.
He claimed the area around San Antonio and built the Alamo.
He established the first Spanish mission in east Texas.
He used the Caddo in order to help him find gold in Texas.
The quote above shows the reason why Spain chose to ____.
attack all the Native American tribes in Texas.
continue searching for the cities of Cibola.
close the missions in east Texas.
sell its Texas lands to France.
The American cattle industry today evolved from the Spanish ranching practices of ____.
vaqueros
corridos
frescos
murals
Most of the Spanish missions failed in Texas because -
local natives rejected the religion and culture
years of bad crops caused starvation and death
wildfires destroyed their missions
the area was conquered by the French
Which city is an example of Spain's lasting influence on Texas?
Houston
San Antonio
Nacogdoches
Austin
What were the political, social and economic motivations for European exploration of Texas?
God
Glory
Gold
All the above
France and one other country were key for the exploration of Texas, what other country was involved?
Spain
England
China
United States of America
In Texas History, why is the year 1519 important?
La Salle discovered the American Indian
Coronado made his way through the coastal plains
Pineda mapped the Texas coast
Texas won it's independence
Which explorer is not from Spain?
La Salle
Coronado
Pineda
Narvaez
Who shipwrecked on the Texas coast?
Cabeza de Vaca
Pineda
Coronado
Cortez
After contact, many American Indians began to mysteriously die. What was the cause?
Unknown diseases
Starvation
War with England
War with other tribes
Which explorer discovered the most gold?
La Salle
Coronado
Columbus
No one found gold
Various parts of Texas were explored by the different countries, who is credited for exploring the Coastal Plains?
Spain
France
England
United States of America
Explain the meaning of "the era of the age of contact"
This was how old Pineda was when he mapped the Texas coast.
When France and Spain first touched land
The contact between European explorers and the American Indian
This marks the beginning of modern civilization of Texas
Texas was explored thoroughly, which country is credit for the most extensive exploration?
France
Spain
England
Mexico
What is someone called that is a Spanish explorer who searched for wealth and land throughout America?
Conqueror
Warrior
Vaquerro
Conquistador
Place these explorers in order of their exploration of Texas, from oldest to most recent.
Pineda, Cabeza de Vaca, Coronado, La Salle
Pineda, Cabeza de Vaca, Columbus, La Salle
La Salle, Pineda, Coronado, Cabeza de Vaca
Cabeza de Vaca, La Salle, Coronado, Pineda
Which explorer built Fort St. Louis and continued to the Mississippi River?
La Salle
Columbus
Cortez
Santa Anna
This explorer performed the first surgery on an American Indian
Cabeza de Vaca
Columbus
Coronado
Pineda
This REGION has the most waterways (rivers) for transportation.
Coastal Plains
Mountains & Basins
Great Plains
Central Plains
This REGION has the LEAST amount of agriculture. It uses the Rio Grande for irrigation.
Coastal Plains
Mountains & Basins
Great Plains
Central Plains
When did Mexico gain independence from Spain?
1821
1825
1818
1823
Why was the settlement of Texas so appealing to Anglos (Americans)?
Cheap land and a dissimilar Constitution
No slavery and Cheap Slavery
Cheap land and a similar Constitution
Roman Catholicism and No Slavery
Select the three primary reasons that the Mier Y Teran report said about Texans that the Mexican government should worry about?
They had slavery
Spoke English
Anglos (Americans) outnumbered Mexicans
They were not Roman Catholic
What were the two main issues that upset Texians about the Laws of April 6, 1830?
New taxes were imposed on Texians
Encouraged more immigration to Texas from the United States
Outlawed slavery
Outlawed American immigration, but allowed Europeans and Mexicans to settle in Texas
What was the main reason for the Turtle Bayou Resolutions?
Mexican government enforcing that slavery was against the law
Laws of April 6, 1830
The Mexican government being a Federal government
Santa Anna becoming a dictator
What was decided at the Convention of 1833?
Texas should declare independence from Mexico
Texas should be its own state independent from Coahuila
Texas should stop fighting Mexico
Texas should become part of the United States
Why was Stephen F. Austin arrested for treason?
Because he sent a letter stating that Texas should go ahead and be its own state
Santa Anna and Stephen F. Austin agreed Texas should be its own state
Because he had slaves
Santa Anna agreed since Stephen F. Austin was not Roman Catholic that he should arrested
Which battle is this flag from?
Battle of San Jacinto
Battle of Coleto Creek
Battle of the Alamo
Battle of Gonzales
What was the main outcome of the Convention of 1836?
Texians outlawed slavery
Texians sent a peace treaty to Mexico
Texas Declaration of Independence was written
Texians decided to join the United States
Who wrote the Texas Declaration of Independence?
Stephen F. Austin
George C. Childress
Sam Houston
Juan Seguin
What was the primary outcome of the Battle of the Alamo?
Texians lost and the battle cry "Remember the Alamo" created a unity between all Texians against the Mexican government
Texians won and the battle cry "Remember the Alamo" created a unity between all Texians against the Mexican government
Mexicans lost and the battle cry "Remember the Alamo" was a symbol of the end of the Texas Revolution
Mexicans won and it effectively ended the Texas Revolution
What was the Runaway Scrape?
Texians fleeing from Native Americans in the area
Mexicans fleeing from the Texian army
Texians fleeing from the Mexican army
Mexicans fleeing from the encroaching American army
Who and their troops were captured during the Battle of Coleto Creek?
Sam Houston
Stephen F. Austin
William Travis
James Fannin
How many Texians were executed during the Goliad Massacre at the command of Santa Anna?
700-756
100-150
400-450
50-100
What was the main reason that Texians won the Battle of San Jacinto?
The Texian army was highly trained
The Mexican army was taking rest
The Mexican army was out of artillery
The Texian army was well-rested
What was the main outcome of the Treaty of Velasco?
Texas would continue to be a Mexican territory
Mexico would retreat to the south of the Rio Grande River
Texas would join the United States
Mexico would recognize that Texas was its own country separate from Mexico
What was the main cause for the Texas Revolution?
A Federalist Government and the Mexican government's decision to get rid of the Mexican Constitution of 1824
A Centralist Government and the Mexican government's decision to follow the Mexican Constitution of 1824
A Federalist Government and the Mexican government's decision to follow the Mexican Constitution of 1824
A Centralist Government and the Mexican government's decision to get rid of the Mexican Constitution of 1824
