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UT 2 - Delhi Sultanate - Mamluk & Khalji Dynasty - MCQ's

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which year did Qutbuddin Aibak become the first sultan of Delhi?

a)

1193 CE

b)

1206 CE

c)

1210 CE

d)

1236 CE

2.

What does the word 'Mamluk' mean in Arabic?

a)

Warrior

b)

Slave

c)

King

d)

Noble

3.

Who built the Alai Darwaza?

a)

Qutbuddin Aibak

b)

Iltutmish

c)

Alauddin Khalji

d)

Balban

4.

What was the name of the group of forty Turkish nobles?

a)

Patwari

b)

Chahalgani

c)

Peshawari

d)

Barids

5.

Which game was Qutbuddin Aibak playing when he died in an accident?

a)

Cricket

b)

Chaugan (polo on horseback)

c)

Chess

d)

Wrestling

6.

Who was the first and only woman sultan of India?

a)

Razia Sultan

b)

Nur Jahan

c)

Rani Padmini

d)

Chand Bibi

7.

What system did Alauddin Khalji introduce for branding horses?

a)

Chehra

b)

Dagh

c)

Dak chauki

8.

Which dynasty ruled after the Slave/Mamluk dynasty?

a)

Tughlaq dynasty

b)

Khalji dynasty

c)

Sayyid dynasty

d)

Lodi dynasty

9.

Who led the Deccan expedition of Alauddin Khalji?

a)

Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

b)

Malik Kafur

c)

Khusrau Khan

d)

Amir Khusrau

10.

What was the Persian custom of prostration before the king called?

a)

Paibos

b)

Sijdah

c)

Jauhar

d)

Dagh

11.

Why did Iltutmish nominate Raziya as his successor instead of his sons?

a)

His sons were too young

b)

His sons were incompetent

c)

His sons had died

d)

It was a tradition

12.

What was the main purpose of Alauddin Khalji's market reforms?

a)

To increase revenue

b)

To lower the cost of maintaining an army

c)

To punish merchants

d)

To promote trade with other countries

13.

Why did Alauddin Khalji not annex the Deccan after conquering it?

a)

He lacked military strength

b)

He realized the impracticality of ruling the south from the north

c)

The nobles opposed it

d)

He wanted to focus on northern conquests

14.

What was the main reason for opposition to Raziya Sultan's rule?

4 lines
15.

How did Balban control the power of the chahalgani?

a)

He gave them more power

b)

He broke up the group

c)

He sent them to war

d)

He ignored them

16.

Why did Iltutmish add three storeys to the Qutb Minar?

a)

For military purposes

b)

As part of infrastructure development in Delhi

c)

To compete with other monuments

d)

As a watchtower

17.

What was the primary aim of Alauddin's Deccan policy?

a)

To spread Islam

b)

To amass wealth for maintaining army and administration

c)

To establish cultural supremacy

d)

To find new trade routes

18.

Why did Alauddin Khalji prohibit drinking of wine among nobles?

a)

For religious reasons

b)

To curtail their power and control rebellions

c)

To save money

d)

To set a moral example

19.

What was the significance of Balban's belief in divine kingship?

a)

It made him popular among people

b)

It helped him establish absolute authority and control

c)

It was required by Islamic law

d)

It was a Turkish tradition

20.

How did the system of dagh and chehra benefit Alauddin Khalji?

a)

It increased trade

b)

It prevented borrowing or exchange of horses and maintained proper records of soldiers

c)

It improved horse breeding

d)

It generated revenue

21.

Which of the following was NOT a problem faced by Iltutmish when he ascended the throne?

a)

Rebellion by Nasiruddin Qubacha

b)

Ali Mardan declaring independence

c)

Resentment from Amirs of Delhi

d)

Attack by the Mughals

22.

Analyze the relationship between Alauddin Khalji's military reforms and his market reforms. What connects them?

a)

Both were aimed at increasing royal revenue

b)

Market reforms provided cheap goods for soldiers maintained through military reforms

c)

Both were designed to punish nobles

d)

They were unrelated policies

23.

What can be inferred about Qutbuddin Aibak's education and training?

a)

He was poorly educated

b)

He received comprehensive education in languages and military skills

c)

He only knew military tactics

d)

He was educated only in religious matters

24.

Compare the approaches of Balban and Alauddin Khalji toward nobility. What is the key difference?

a)

Balban gave more freedom; Alauddin was stricter

b)

Both used similar methods

c)

Balban broke the chahalgani; Alauddin used spy systems and regulations

d)

Alauddin ignored the nobility

25.

What does Raziya Sultan's short reign reveal about medieval Indian society?

a)

Women had equal rights

b)

Gender prejudices existed strongly even when competence was evident

c)

Nobility had no power

d)

Military skills were not valued

26.

Why did Alauddin Khalji establish three separate markets in Delhi?

a)

For better organization and price control of specific categories of goods

b)

To increase competition

c)

To collect more taxes

d)

To employ more officers

27.

What was the strategic importance of Dipalpur being placed under Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq?

a)

It was a wealthy region

b)

It was a frontier province crucial for defense against Mongols

c)

It was near Delhi

d)

It had important temples

28.

How did Iltutmish's policy toward the Mongols differ from later rulers?

a)

He fought them directly

b)

He saved India from Mongol invasion through diplomacy or strategy

c)

He allied with them

d)

He ignored the threat

29.

What does Alauddin's decision to pay his army in cash rather than land grants indicate?

a)

He wanted direct control over the military

b)

He lacked land to distribute

c)

It was a religious requirement

d)

He wanted to save money

30.

Why was the dak chauki system important for Alauddin's military campaigns?

a)

It transported goods

b)

It provided communication and coordination with moving armies

c)

It collected taxes

d)

It recruited soldiers

31.

Who was Qutbuddin Aibak's son-in-law?

a)

Balban

b)

Iltutmish

c)

Raziya Sultan

d)

Aram Shah

32.

How many dynasties ruled during the Delhi Sultanate period (1206-1526 CE)?

a)

Three

b)

Four

c)

Five

d)

Six

33.

What was the title given to Iltutmish on his accession?

4 lines
34.

Which monument did Qutbuddin Aibak initiate?

a)

Taj Mahal

b)

Qutb Minar

c)

Red Fort

d)

Alai Darwaza

35.

To which tribe did Iltutmish belong?

a)

Mongol tribe

b)

Ilbari tribe of Turks

c)

Persian tribe

d)

Afghan tribe

36.

What architectural feature first appeared in Balban's tomb?

a)

Minaret

b)

Dome and arch

c)

Calligraphy

d)

Red sandstone

37.

In which year did the Khalji dynasty end?

a)

1296 CE

b)

1316 CE

c)

1320 CE

d)

1290 CE

38.

What ritual suicide did Rajput women perform to avoid capture?

a)

Sati

b)

Jauhar

c)

Sijdah

d)

Paibos

39.

Who was the famous Persian poet in Alauddin Khalji's court?

a)

Malik Muhammad Jayasi

b)

Amir Khusrau

c)

Ziauddin Barani

d)

Ibn Battuta

40.

What was the custom of kissing the king's feet called?

(a)  

41.

Which of the following Persian customs was introduced by Balban in his court?

a)

Sijdah

b)

Paibos

c)

Dagh

d)

Chehra

42.

41. Assertion (A): Qutbuddin Aibak is called the founder of the Slave dynasty. Reason (R): He was a former slave who became the first sultan of Delhi in 1206 CE.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

43.

42. Assertion (A): Raziya Sultan faced strong opposition from the nobility. Reason (R): She appointed Jamaluddin Yakut, an advisor of African descent, to high office.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

44.

Assertion (A): Balban introduced Persian customs of sijdah and paibos in his court. Reason (R): He believed in divine kingship and wanted to establish absolute authority.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

45.

44. Assertion (A): Iltutmish minted gold and silver coins. Reason (R): He wanted to establish strong administrative control over his empire.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

46.

Assertion (A): Alauddin Khalji set up an elaborate spy system.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

47.

Assertion (A): Alauddin Khalji introduced price control measures. Reason (R): He wanted to lower the cost of maintaining a large army.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

48.

Assertion (A): The Slave dynasty lasted for nearly a century. Reason (R): It ended when Jalaluddin Firuz Khalji captured the throne in 1290 CE.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

49.

Assertion (A): Alauddin Khalji did not annex the Deccan after conquering it. Reason (R): He realized the impracticality of ruling and controlling the south from the north.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

50.

Assertion (A): Alauddin Khalji was the first sultan to have a permanent standing army. Reason (R): He needed a strong military force to maintain his vast empire and deal with Mongols.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true

51.

Assertion (A): Iltutmish saved India from the threat of Mongol invasion. Reason (R): He had the strongest military among all Delhi sultans.

a)

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

b)

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

c)

A is true, but R is false

d)

A is false, but R is true