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L10 Day 3 Mortgages

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main characteristic of a 30-year fixed mortgage?

a)

The interest rate changes every year

b)

The loan is paid off in 15 years

c)

The interest rate stays the same for 30 years

d)

The monthly payment amount changes frequently

2.

Which statement best describes a 15-year fixed mortgage compared to a 30-year fixed mortgage?

a)

It has lower monthly payments but higher total interest

b)

It is paid off in half the time and has higher monthly payments but less total interest

c)

It is paid off in twice the time and has lower monthly payments

d)

It has the same monthly payments and total interest as a 30-year loan

3.

Why do you pay less in interest overall with a 15-year fixed mortgage compared to a 30-year fixed mortgage?

a)

The loan amount is smaller

b)

The interest rate is higher

c)

The loan term is shorter

d)

The monthly payments are lower

4.

Why do 15-year loans usually have lower interest rates than 30-year loans?

a)

Because they are less risky for banks

b)

Because they are more expensive for banks to offer

c)

Because they require a higher down payment

d)

Because they are only available to first-time homebuyers

5.

Who ends up paying less total money back to the bank for the same $200,000 loan, Mila with a 30-year loan or Ivan with a 15-year loan?

a)

Ivan with a 15-year loan

b)

Mila with a 30-year loan

c)

Both pay the same amount in total

d)

It depends on the monthly payment

6.

What does the '5' in a 5/1 Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) represent?

a)

The number of years the interest rate is fixed

b)

The number of times the rate can change

c)

The number of payments per year

d)

The percentage of the initial interest rate

7.

Which statement best describes how the interest rate changes in a 5/1 ARM after the first five years?

a)

The interest rate can change every year based on the economy

b)

The interest rate remains fixed for the next five years

c)

The interest rate changes every month

d)

The interest rate is set by the borrower

8.

Select all features that apply to a 5/1 Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM).

a)

It is a 30-year loan

b)

The interest rate is fixed for the first five years

c)

The interest rate can change every year after the first five years

d)

The interest rate is fixed for the entire loan period

9.

In a 5/1 ARM, what determines the interest rate after the initial fixed period?

a)

The state of the economy

b)

The borrower's credit score

c)

The original loan agreement

d)

The number of payments made

10.

What does 'ARM' stand for in the context of home loans?

a)

Adjustable Rate Mortgage

b)

Annual Rate Mortgage with fixed interest

c)

Affordable Residential Mortgage

d)

Automatic Rate Modification

11.

In a 5/1 ARM, what does the first number (5) represent?

a)

The number of years the interest rate remains fixed

b)

The number of times the rate changes each year

c)

The number of months between rate changes

d)

The total number of payments required

12.

In a 5/1 ARM, what does the second number (1) represent?

a)

How often the interest rate changes after the fixed period

b)

The number of years the loan lasts

c)

The number of months the rate is fixed

d)

The total number of rate changes

13.

If a loan is called a 7/6 ARM, what does the '6' mean?

a)

The interest rate changes every 6 months after the fixed period

b)

The interest rate is fixed for 6 years

c)

The loan lasts for 6 years

d)

The payment is due every 6 months

14.

Which of the following best describes how the numbers in an ARM loan name (like 5/1 or 7/6) are used?

a)

The first number is the length of the fixed rate period, and the second number is how often the rate changes after that.

b)

The first number is the total number of payments, and the second number is the interest rate percentage.

c)

The first number is the down payment required, and the second number is the loan term in years.

d)

The first number is the number of borrowers, and the second number is the number of lenders.

15.

If a 10/1 ARM is offered, how long is the interest rate fixed before it starts adjusting?

a)

10 years

b)

1 year

c)

10 months

d)

1 month