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Science in the Ancient World 28-30

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How long is a "century?"

a)

100 years

b)

100 days

c)

100 weeks

d)

100 hours

2.

What shape is the earth?

a)

sphere

b)

circle

c)

oval

d)

flat

3.

Eratosthenes was able to measure the earth's _____________.

a)

circumference

b)

area

c)

perimeter

d)

height

4.

What is the modern science measurement of the earth's circumference?

a)

24,860 miles

b)

24 miles

c)

2,400 miles

d)

2 miles

5.

Hipparchus was devoted to the study of the sun, moon and _____.

a)

stars

b)

rocks

c)

mountains

d)

trees

6.

Does the moon change size depending where it's at in the night sky?

a)

no

b)

yes

7.

The big change in size of the moon is really just an _______ _______.

a)

optical illusion

b)

magic

c)

weather

d)

tall tale

8.

What is it called when the moon is closest to the earth?

a)

perigee

b)

parrot

c)

purple

d)

plus

9.

What is it called when the moon is farthest from the earth?

a)

apogee

b)

apple

c)

ardvark

d)

asteroid

10.

The orbit of the moon is a slight ____?

a)

oval

b)

square

c)

triangle

d)

rectangle

11.

The earth's orbit around the sun is an ____.

a)

oval

b)

square

c)

triangle

d)

rectangle

12.

What is the longest day of the year and marks the beginning of summer?

a)

summer solstice

b)

long

c)

holiday

d)

Christmas

13.

How many days are in a year?

a)

365 days

b)

36 days

c)

300 days

d)

65 days

14.

What day is the shortest day of the year and marks the beginning of winter?

a)

winter solstice

b)

winter fun

c)

white winter

d)

water

15.

What are the shapes that people imagined groups of stars make in the night sky called?

a)

constellations

b)

pods

c)

family

d)

circles

16.

The measurement of a star's brightness is called _________.

a)

magnitude

b)

mega

c)

pretty

d)

length

17.

What is the "brightness of the star as it appears in the night sky" called?

a)

apparent magnitude

b)

loud

c)

huge

d)

light

18.

What is "the actual brightness of the star" called?

a)

absolute magnitude

b)

shiny

c)

sparkle

d)

bright