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Chapter 4 and 5 Quiz LP1 Evening

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Not having basic needs met can lead a person to become _____

a)

Independent

b)

Social

c)

Depressed

d)

Careful

2.

Person-centered care refers to care that is more _____

a)

Uniform

b)

Efficient

c)

Costly

d)

Individualized

3.

In which developmental stage do children generally become more social, able to handle some responsibility, and more strongly identified with peers?

a)

Preschool (3 to 5 years)

b)

School age (5 to 10 years)

c)

Preadolescence (10 to 12 years)

d)

Adolescence (12 to 18 years)

4.

An infant born before ____ weeks gestation is considered to be __________.

a)

37, premature

b)

38, underweight

c)

39, premature

d)

40, overdue

5.

Analisse is a 19-year-old patient who is in college and still on her parents’ health insurance. Her father is in the waiting room. She seems reluctant to answer the MA’s general sexual health questions. How can the MA provide person-centered care to Analisse?

a)

The MA can reassure this patient that her health information will not be shared with Analisse’s parents without her permission.

b)

The MA can use more relaxed body language and speak in slang so that Analisse will identify with her.

c)

The MA can skip social history questions that may make Analisse uncomfortable.

d)

The MA should assume that Analisse is sexually active with a boyfriend and write that on her chart so Analisse does not feel embarrassed.

6.

Which of the following is true of the way autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is diagnosed?

a)

Due to varied symptoms, most people with ASD are self-diagnosed using an online personality test.

b)

ASD is diagnosed at birth by newborn screening.

c)

ASD is diagnosed by physical exam and blood tests in early adulthood.

d)

Neurological exams, physical exams, and testing are used to diagnose ASD.

7.

A person who can take responsibility for her own feelings and actions is exhibiting which of the following?

a)

Mental health

b)

Mental health disorder

c)

Developmental tasks

d)

Physical wellness

8.

Which of the following is a true statement about stressors?

a)

Stressors are highest in early childhood and decline as a person ages.

b)

Positive and negative life changes can be stressors.

c)

Stressors cannot be life events that the person sees as positive.

d)

Stressors cause depression in all people.

9.

Greg, a patient who has been recently diagnosed with gluten intolerance, is having trouble following the dietary guidelines the provider has given him. He is still experiencing symptoms. When the provider asks Greg if he is following the diet, Greg explains that he is mostly following it, but that he believes stopping gluten all at once would be too much of a change for his body. Which defense mechanism may explain Greg’s behavior?

a)

Rationalization

b)

Displacement

c)

Projection

d)

Regression

10.

Which of the following statements about chemical dependency is true?

a)

Chemical dependency is the term for the abuse of household substances such as paint or glue.

b)

The effects of chemical dependency are strictly physical.

c)

A person with a chemical dependency may need increasing amounts of the substance to experience the same effect.

d)

Once diagnosed, treatment for chemical dependency is as simple as stopping the drug.

11.

MA Gloria is taking medical history with an established patient. She notices his behavior is different from previous visits. He is moody and irritable. He seems to be having issues with his memory and has been in two car accidents in the last month. Gloria suspects he may be using drugs. What is her responsibility in this situation?

a)

She should stop taking the medical history and ask the patient to return when he is sober.

b)

She should talk to the patient about the dangers of drug abuse and provide him with pamphlets about the rehabilitation process.

c)

She should give him a drug test to confirm her suspicion before letting the provider know.

d)

She should continue taking the patient’s medical history and document what she observes and what the patient says.

12.

Julian has been experiencing physical symptoms such as chest pain, a smothering sensation, and shaking. They feel worried most of the time. They cannot identify any specific fear or situation that triggers their symptoms, which occur when they are alone as well as when they are around others. These symptoms are common in which of the following mental health disorders?

a)

Generalized anxiety disorder

b)

Schizophrenia

c)

Social anxiety disorder

d)

Phobia

13.

Patient Amanda had her third baby 5 months ago. The baby is healthy. Amanda says she remembers having an infant can cause stress and that she is happy with her growing family, but she also has periods of intense sadness, is not sleeping well, and is having thoughts of suicide for the first time in her life. These symptoms are common in which of the following mental health disorders?

a)

Bipolar disorder

b)

Postpartum depression

c)

Posttraumatic stress disorder

d)

Generalized anxiety disorder

14.

A person with a serious health diagnosis may experience _____, which is a sense of fatigue from dealing with their illness.

a)

Denial

b)

Psychosis

c)

Delusions

d)

Burnout

15.

Ralph is a 9-year-old pediatric patient with leukemia. He has spent most of his life in hospitals and is now at home in hospice care. He knows he will die soon. He expresses sadness about the things he will miss but is happy that he had an early 10th birthday party where he visited with his friends. Instead of receiving presents, he gave some of his favorite toys to them. Which stage of grief is Ralph experiencing?

a)

Anger

b)

Acceptance

c)

Depression

d)

Bargaining

16.

Which of these is a physiological need?

a)

Safety

and

security

b)

Contact

with

others

c)

Comfort,

especially

freedom

from

pain

d)

Love

and

affection

17.

Which developmental stage involves learning to play in groups

a)

Infant

b)

Toddler

c)

Preschool

d)

School-

age

18.

During which developmental stage does puber-ty usually begin?

a)

School-

age

b)

Preadolescence

c)

Adolescence

d)

Young

adulthood

19.

Whose theory of development describes a crisis that must be managed at each stage

a)

Erik

Erikson

b)

Abraham

Maslow

c)

Sigmund

Freud

d)

Elisabeth

Kübler-

Ross

20.

Which developmental disability can cause disorganized or abnormal development, including possible problems with muscle coordination and impaired speech?

a)

Intellectual

disability

b)

Down

syndrome

c)

Cerebral

palsy

d)

Autism

spectrum

disorder

21.

A patient with this developmental disability may be uncomfortable making eye contact and may make repetitive body movement

a)

Intellectual

disability

b)

Down

syndrome

c)

Cerebral

palsy

d)

Autism

spectrum

disorder

22.

Which of the following is a characteristic of mental health

a)

Ability

to

adapt

to

change

b)

Ability

to

memorize

facts

c)

Ability

to

sense

danger

d)

Ability

to

speak

clearly

23.

In response to stress, to the human body

a)

Reduces

heart

rate

b)

Becomes

cooler

c)

Produces

more

adrenaline

d)

Slows breathing

24.

A 45-year-old patient has recently been diagnosed with a terminal illness. During an office visit he is angry and extremely critical of everything the MA does. Which defense mechanism may explain the patient’s behavior?

a)

Displacement

b)

Rationalization

c)

Regression

d)

Projection