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Cloud Backup and Disaster Recovery Worksheet

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a cloud-based disaster recovery (DR) strategy, what is the primary purpose of having a recovery time objective (RTO)?

a)

To define the maximum acceptable data loss during a disruption

b)

To specify how quickly systems can restored after a failure

c)

To determine the geographic location of backup servers

d)

To measure network bandwidth requirements for backups

2.

Which disaster recovery strategy in the cloud involves maintaining a minimal version of the production environment that can be scaled up when needed?

a)

Pilot Light

b)

Warm Standby

c)

Multi-site Active-Active

d)

Backup and Restore

3.

What is a key advantage of using cloud-based backup and restore over traditional on-premises solutions?

a)

Higher dependency on physical media

b)

Limited scalability

c)

Automated offsite storage and global accessibility

d)

Increased maintenance overhead

4.

Which type of backup captures only the data that has changed since the last full backup?

a)

Full backup

b)

Incremental backup

c)

Differential backup

d)

Mirror backup

5.

Which backup strategy copies only the data that has changed since the last backup of any type (full, incremental, or differential)?

a)

Full backup

b)

Incremental backup

c)

Differential backup

d)

Snapshot backup

6.

What does the 3-2-1 backup rule recommend?

a)

Three copies of data, stored on two types of media, with one copy offsite

b)

Two copies of data, stored in one location, with encryption

c)

Three cloud providers for redundancy

d)

Daily, weekly, and monthly backups

7.

Which cloud backup model allows organizations to back up directly from on-premises systems to cloud storage without intermediate hardware?

a)

Direct-to-cloud

b)

Cloud-to-cloud backup

c)

Hybrid backup appliance

d)

Local-only backup

8.

When implementing a cloud disaster recovery plan, why is choosing a geographically distant backup location important?

a)

To reduce latency during normal operations

b)

To ensure compliance with financial regulations

c)

To protect against regional disasters

d)

To minimize backup costs

9.

Which AWS service supports cross-region replication of snapshots for disaster recovery purposes?

a)

Amazon S3

b)

Amazon EBS with Cross-Region Snapshots

c)

AWS Lambda

d)

Amazon CloudFront

10.

What is a major benefit of automating backup policies in the cloud?

a)

Increases manual intervention for better control

b)

Reduces human error and ensures consistency

c)

Decreases encryption strength

d)

Requires more frequent audits and evaluation for compliance

11.

Which retention policy setting determines how long backup copies are kept before being deleted?

a)

Encryption period

b)

Backup frequency

c)

Retention period

d)

Compression ratio

12.

In a warm standby disaster recovery setup in the cloud, what is typically true about the secondary environment?

a)

It is partially running and can be quickly scaled up to full capacity.

b)

It is fully operational and actively serving traffic at all times.

c)

It is completely offline and requires manual setup before use.

d)

It is used only for data backup and not for application hosting.

13.

Which cloud backup strategy uses point-in-time copies of virtual machines or storage volumes?

a)

File-level backup

b)

Image-based backup

c)

Snapshot-based backup

d)

Database dump

14.

What is a potential downside of relying solely on snapshots for long-term backup in the cloud?

a)

Snapshots are not supported by any cloud provider

b)

They consume excessive CPU during idle periods

c)

They maybe independent of source data and can lost if the is corrupted

d)

They cannot be encrypted

15.

Which Microsoft Azure service provides built-in backup and disaster recovery for virtual machines and on-premises workloads?

a)

Azure Monitor

b)

Azure Blob Storage

c)

Azure Backup

d)

Azure Functions

16.

What role does encryption play in cloud backup and disaster recovery?

a)

It increases backup size significantly

b)

It ensures confidentiality in transit and at rest

c)

It eliminates the need for access controls

d)

It reduces the need for retention policies

17.

Which Google Cloud service enables cross-regional replication of object storage for disaster resilience?

a)

Google Kubernetes Engine

b)

Google Cloud SQL

c)

Google Cloud Storage with dual-region or multi-region buckets

d)

Google BigQuery

18.

What is a key consideration when defining an automated backup schedule in the cloud?

a)

Choosing the most expensive storage class available

b)

Aligning backup frequency with Recovery Point Objective (RPO)

c)

Avoiding encryption to speed up transfers

d)

Running all backups during peak business hours

19.

Which of the following best describes "cloud-to-cloud" (C2C) backup?

a)

Backing up data from one cloud provider to another or between accounts/regions within the same provider

b)

Transferring data from cloud VMs to on-premises tape drives

c)

Using cloud services to host email only

d)

Deleting old backups automatically

20.

Why is testing disaster recovery plans in the cloud important?

a)

It increases cloud spending unnecessarily

b)

It ensures the plan works as expected and identifies gaps

c)

It replaces the need for backups

d)

It disables automation temporarily