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Understanding DHCP Basics

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does DHCP stand for?

a)

Dynamic Host Connection Protocol

b)

Dynamic Host Control Protocol

c)

Dynamic Host Communication Protocol

d)

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

2.

What is the main purpose of DHCP?

a)

The main purpose of DHCP is to provide network security protocols.

b)

The main purpose of DHCP is to manage network traffic efficiently.

c)

The main purpose of DHCP is to assign static IP addresses to servers.

d)

The main purpose of DHCP is to dynamically assign IP addresses to devices on a network.

3.

How does a device get an IP address from DHCP?

a)

A device gets an IP address from DHCP through a process of discovery, offer, request, and acknowledgment.

b)

A device obtains an IP address from DHCP through a manual setup by the user.

c)

A device receives an IP address from DHCP via a static configuration process.

d)

A device acquires an IP address from DHCP using a direct connection to the router.

4.

What is a DHCP server?

a)

A DHCP server is a firewall that protects network devices.

b)

A DHCP server is a router that connects different networks.

c)

A DHCP server is a network server that automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network.

d)

A DHCP server is a device that monitors network traffic.

5.

What is a DHCP lease?

a)

A DHCP lease is a permanent allocation of an IP address to a device.

b)

A DHCP lease is a protocol for managing network security settings.

c)

A DHCP lease is a method for assigning static IP addresses to devices.

d)

A DHCP lease is a temporary assignment of an IP address to a device by a DHCP server.

6.

What happens when a DHCP lease expires?

a)

The client must renew the lease or request a new IP address.

b)

The lease is extended without any action needed.

c)

The client automatically receives a new IP address.

d)

The device loses network connectivity immediately.

7.

Can DHCP assign static IP addresses?

a)

Yes, DHCP can assign static IP addresses through DHCP reservation.

b)

No, static IPs must be manually configured.

c)

Yes, but only for devices that are offline.

d)

No, DHCP only assigns dynamic IP addresses.

8.

What is the difference between DHCP and static IP?

a)

DHCP uses fixed IP addresses, while static IPs are assigned automatically.

b)

Static IP addresses are assigned by a server, while DHCP is manual.

c)

DHCP requires user input for every IP assignment, unlike static IPs.

d)

DHCP assigns IP addresses dynamically, while static IP addresses are fixed and manually assigned.

9.

What is a DHCP client?

a)

A DHCP client is a server that assigns IP addresses to devices.

b)

A DHCP client is a protocol for managing network security.

c)

A DHCP client is a software that monitors network traffic.

d)

A DHCP client is a device that requests IP address and network configuration from a DHCP server.

10.

Why is DHCP important for networks?

a)

DHCP is important because it provides a backup for all network configurations and settings.

b)

DHCP is crucial for enhancing network security and preventing unauthorized access.

c)

DHCP is essential for ensuring all devices have static IP addresses for better performance.

d)

DHCP is important because it automates IP address assignment, reduces conflicts, and simplifies network management.

11.

Which version of SSH should be enabled for maximum security?

a)

v1

b)

v2

c)

both v1 and v2

d)

v3

12.

Which command generates RSA keys for SSH?

a)

crypto key generate dsa

b)

ip ssh rsa-generate

c)

crypto key generate rsa

d)

ssh keygen rsa

13.

What ACL type filters traffic based on source IP only?

a)

Standard ACL

b)

Extended ACL

c)

Named ACL

d)

IPv6 ACL

14.

Which port does SSH use by default?

a)

22

b)

23

c)

80

d)

443

15.

What command applies an ACL inbound on an interface?

a)

ip access-list inbound

b)

access-class

c)

ip access-group [number] in

d)

apply acl in

16.

Which command secures console access with a password?

a)

enable secret

b)

username console password

c)

line con 0 → password [value]

d)

set console pass

17.

Which encryption type is strongest for user passwords in Cisco IOS?

a)

Type 0

b)

Type 4

c)

Type 5

d)

Type 9

18.

What does the command “login local” do?

a)

Uses VTY password

b)

Uses console password

c)

Uses local username database

d)

Bypasses login

19.

Which ACL range defines extended ACLs?

a)

1–99

b)

100–199

c)

200–299

d)

1000–1999

20.

Which command forces password encryption for plaintext passwords?

a)

enable password encrypt

b)

service password-encryption

c)

password secure mode

d)

encrypt passwords

21.

You configure a static route on Router R1:

ip route 10.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.2

But R1 still does not forward traffic to 10.10.0.0/16. Why?

a)

The next-hop must be directly connected

b)

An exit interface must be configured

c)

R1 has no route to reach 192.168.1.2

d)

The subnet mask is invalid

22.

A router has multiple static routes to the same destination with different next hops. Which factor determines which route is installed in the routing table?

a)

Route metric

b)

Administrative distance

c)

Lowest outgoing interface number

d)

Hop count

23.

A floating static route is primarily used to:

a)

Reduce routing table size

b)

Load-balance traffic

c)

Provide backup routing when dynamic routing fails

d)

Improve CPU efficiency

24.

On Cisco devices, which command verifies whether a static route is active in the routing table?

a)

show ip protocols

b)

show ip static routes

c)

show run | include route

d)

show ip route

25.

You configure two static routes to 0.0.0.0/0:

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.2.2.2 200

a)

Load balancing occurs across both next-hops

b)

Only the second route is installed

c)

The first route is primary; the second is backup

d)

Neither route is installed

26.

Which static route type can cause routing loops if misconfigured?

a)

Fully specified static route

b)

Recursive static route

c)

Directly connected static route

d)

Default static route

27.

A static route configured with an exit interface on a multi-access network can cause:

a)

Faster convergence

b)

ARP broadcast storms

c)

Automatic load balancing

d)

Higher AD values

28.

Which of the following longest-prefix matches takes priority in routing?

a)

10.0.0.0/8

b)

10.10.0.0/16

c)

10.10.20.0/24

d)

10.10.20.128/25

29.

A static route exists on R1 pointing to R2, but R2 has no route back to R1. What will occur?

a)

Traffic will successfully flow both directions

b)

R1 drops outbound traffic

c)

Return traffic is dropped (asymmetric routing issue)

d)

R2 automatically generates a reverse route

30.

Which scenario requires a fully specified static route?

a)

Point-to-point link

b)

Multi-access network where next-hop ambiguity exists

c)

Stub network

d)

Default routing configuration

31.

How many ICT staff all teachers are there in GSP?

(a)