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Wildlife and Conservation History Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the primary function of the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Division of Economic Ornithology and Mammalogy established in 1885?

a)

To enhance graduate education in fisheries and wildlife sciences

b)

To study the food habits, distribution, and migration of birds and mammals in relation to agriculture

c)

To transfer technical knowledge to natural resource agencies

d)

To establish the first wildlife research centers

2.

In which year was the first unit of Cooperative Wildlife Research Centers established?

a)

1885

b)

1930

c)

1935

d)

1940

3.

Which organization enhances graduate education in fisheries and wildlife sciences and facilitates applied research on fish and wildlife resources?

a)

U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Division of Economic Ornithology and Mammalogy

b)

Cooperative Wildlife Research Centers

c)

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

d)

National Wildlife Federation

4.

What was the precursor to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service?

a)

Cooperative Wildlife Research Centers

b)

U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Division of Economic Ornithology and Mammalogy

c)

National Wildlife Federation

d)

Wildlife Conservation Society

5.

What year was the Bureau of Wildlife established?

a)

1937

b)

1940

c)

1955

d)

1920

6.

What is the primary role of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)?

a)

To manage public lands for multiple uses

b)

To conserve, protect, and enhance fish, wildlife, and plants and their habitats

c)

To oversee mineral extraction and timber production

d)

To enforce cultural and historical resource laws

7.

When was the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) established?

a)

July 16, 1946

b)

July 1, 1940

c)

June 1, 1950

d)

August 15, 1935

8.

What does the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) primarily manage?

a)

National Wildlife Refuge System

b)

Approximately 245 million acres of public lands for multiple uses

c)

Endangered Species Act enforcement

d)

Federal wildlife laws

9.

Which of the following is included in the Bureau of Land Management's (BLM) 'multiple-use' mandate?

a)

Enforcing federal wildlife laws

b)

Administering the Endangered Species Act

c)

Grazing, mineral extraction, recreation, and timber production

d)

Managing fish and wildlife habitats

10.

What is the primary purpose of the National Park Service (NPS), established on August 25, 1916?

a)

To manage 193 million acres of National Forests and Grasslands

b)

To conserve scenery, natural and historic objects, and wildlife in National Parks and Monuments

c)

To prohibit the interstate transport, purchase, or sale of wildlife

d)

To regulate timber and water resources exclusively

11.

What year was the Lacey Act, the first federal law protecting wildlife, enacted?

a)

1900

b)

1916

c)

1905

d)

1920

12.

What does the Lacey Act prohibit?

a)

The conservation of natural scenery and historic objects

b)

The interstate transport, purchase, or sale of fish, wildlife, or plants taken in violation of laws

c)

The management of National Forests and Grasslands

d)

The exclusive use of timber and water resources

13.

What is the primary purpose of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) of 1918?

a)

To regulate fishing practices in international waters

b)

To protect migratory birds by prohibiting their pursuit, hunting, capture, or possession without a permit

c)

To establish national parks for wildlife conservation

d)

To promote international trade of bird species

14.

Which of the following is NOT prohibited under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA)?

a)

Hunting migratory birds without a permit

b)

Capturing migratory birds without a permit

c)

Possessing migratory bird eggs without a permit

d)

Observing migratory birds in their natural habitat

15.

What is the main focus of the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (FWCA)?

a)

To regulate hunting practices

b)

To ensure fish and wildlife conservation is considered in water control or modification projects

c)

To establish international treaties for wildlife protection

d)

To promote the trade of fish and wildlife species

16.

What is the primary purpose of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973?

a)

To regulate pollutant discharges into water

b)

To conserve threatened and endangered species and their ecosystems

c)

To establish wastewater standards for industries

d)

To promote industrial development in critical habitats

17.

What is required under the Clean Water Act (CWA) for discharging pollutants?

a)

Recovery plans

b)

Permits

c)

Listing of species

d)

Conservation programs

18.

What is the primary purpose of the Farm Bill?

a)

To provide federal cost-share grants for wetland conservation

b)

To fund voluntary conservation programs for soil, water, and wildlife habitat on private agricultural lands

c)

To manage urban development projects

d)

To regulate international trade policies

19.

What is the primary focus of the Coastal Wetlands Planning and Protection and Restoration Act (CWPPRA)?

a)

Protecting endangered species in coastal areas

b)

Providing federal funding for wetland restoration and protection projects

c)

Promoting tourism in coastal Louisiana

d)

Establishing national parks in wetland regions

20.

Which region is primarily targeted by the CWPPRA for addressing significant land loss?

a)

Coastal California

b)

Coastal Louisiana

c)

Coastal Florida

d)

Coastal Texas