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DBC- CH01 (1125)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is data?

a)

Processed facts

b)

Raw facts

c)

Meaningful information

d)

Graphical output

2.

Which term refers to data that has been processed to reveal meaning?

a)

Database

b)

Metadata

c)

Information

d)

DBMS

3.

A database can be described as:

a)

Manual filing system

b)

Electronic filing cabinet

c)

Networking device

d)

Operating system

4.

What does DBMS stand for?

a)

Database Managed Storage

b)

Data Basic Management System

c)

Database Management System

d)

Digital Business Management System

5.

Which of the following is stored in a database?

a)

Only user interfaces

b)

Data and metadata

c)

Only processed reports

d)

Only graphics

6.

Which type of database supports only one user at a time?

a)

Distributed database

b)

Centralized database

c)

Multiuser database

d)

Single-user database

7.

A common example of database software for small business use is:

a)

Oracle

b)

Microsoft Access

c)

Hadoop

d)

Excel

8.

Which of the following is a major limitation of traditional file systems?

a)

Easy administration

b)

Simple system security

c)

Extensive programming required

d)

Quick modification

9.

In a DBMS, the component that contains the definition of data is called:

a)

Data warehouse

b)

Data dictionary

c)

Metadata vault

d)

Index file

10.

Which DBMS function ensures only authorized users can access data?

a)

Backup and recovery

b)

Integrity management

c)

Security management

d)

Presentation control

11.

A Malaysian SME moving from Excel files to MySQL is mainly trying to overcome which problem of file systems?

a)

Data being too secure

b)

Difficulty in performing ad-hoc queries

c)

Too much centralized control

d)

Overloaded network storage

12.

Which type of database is commonly used for real-time operational transactions?

a)

Graph database

b)

Operational/Transactional database

c)

Data warehouse

d)

Multimedia database

13.

A multiuser database means:

a)

Only one person has write access

b)

Multiple users can access the system at once

c)

The database is located in multiple buildings

d)

Only administrators can use it

14.

Which of the following pairs represent NoSQL databases?

a)

MongoDB and Redis

b)

Oracle and SQL Server

c)

MySQL and PostgreSQL

d)

SQL Server and Microsoft Access

15.

A government agency in Malaysia faces difficulty changing its legacy file-based processing structure. What database concept directly solves this problem?

a)

Distributed networks

b)

DBMS independence from application programs

c)

Increased operational costs

d)

Data fragmentation

16.

A Malaysian bank requires transaction rollback, multiuser control, and high data security. Which DBMS capability is most critical?

a)

Data dictionary management

b)

Presentation transformation

c)

Backup and recovery with access control

d)

Metadata analytics

17.

A database in which data is stored in multiple branches across Malaysia (Penang, KL, Johor) is best classified as:

a)

Centralized

b)

Distributed

c)

Single-user

d)

Hierarchical

18.

A Malaysian analytics startup must handle millions of unstructured social media posts daily. Which approach is most suitable?

a)

Flat file system

b)

Relational-only SQL database

c)

NoSQL Big Data solutions

d)

Desktop Access database

19.

A poorly designed database at a college results in repeated student records and inaccurate reports. Which fundamental DBMS objective is being violated?

a)

Data integrity

b)

Data encryption

c)

Presentation formatting

d)

Operating system compatibility

20.

Telekom Malaysia streams sensor data from network devices in real time, requiring analysis of rapid incoming data. Which ‘V’ of Big Data is most critical?

a)

Veracity

b)

Velocity

c)

Variety

d)

Volume