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Energy Conversion Quiz 2 Review

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

On a log P-h diagram, what does the horizontal axis represent?

a)

Entropy

b)

Enthalpy

c)

Internal Energy

d)

Empathy

2.

On this log p - h diagram, what does the green highlighted curve represent?

a)

Constant Pressure

b)

Constant Enthalpy

c)

Constant Entropy

d)

Constant Temperature

3.

Select all statements that are true about CLOSED feedwater heaters:

a)

They are reversible

b)

No heat or work input

c)

All flows must be at the same pressure

d)

Enthalpy flowrate in = enthalpy flowrate out

e)

equal number of inlets and outlets

4.

Select all statements that are true about OPEN feedwater heaters:

a)

They are reversible

b)

No heat or work input

c)

All flows must be at the same pressure

d)

Enthalpy flowrate in = enthalpy flowrate out

e)

equal number of inlets and outlets

5.

An open feedwater heater operates at 0.6 MPa, where 2 streams enter and one leaves. One (1) of the entering streams is a 2-phase liquid-vapour mix. The exiting stream from the heater (3) is a SATURATED LIQUID.

What must be the state of the other entering stream (2)?

a)
  1. Compressed liquid

b)
  1. Saturated liquid

c)
  1. 2-phase mix

d)
  1. Saturated vapour

6.

An adiabatic compressor takes in air at p1, compresses it with a work input, and outputs the air at p2.

For the lowest possible work requirement, what is true about the entropies before and after compression (s1 and s2)?

a)

s2 = s1

b)

s2 > s1

c)

s2 < s1

7.

A non-adiabatic compression device (exchanges both work and heat) takes in air at p1 and outputs it at p2.

For the lowest possible work requirement, what is true about the entropies before and after compression (s1 and s2)?

a)

s2 = s1

b)

s2 > s1

c)

s2 < s1

8.

What is true about the utilization factor εu in cogeneration plants?

εu=wnet+qPqB \varepsilon_u=\frac{w_{net}+q_P}{q_B}\

a)

Can be greater than 1

b)

Considers all heat and work exchanged

c)

Can be greater than the Carnot efficiency

9.

Which of the following are advantages of a Bypass Turbofan engine compared to a Standard Turbojet engine?

a)

Increased mass flow rate

b)

Increased exit velocities

c)

Less work extracted from turbine

d)

Higher propulsive efficiency

10.

The exhaust of this Laval nozzle has Ma = 3. What is the velocity at the throat?

a)

v = 0

b)

v < a

c)

v = a

d)

v > a

11.

A Laval Nozzle has sonic flow in the throat but a subsonic exit velocity. Select all statements that are possible.

a)

The flow decelerates isentropically past the throat

b)

The flow undergoes a shock outside the nozzle

c)

The flow undergoes a shock within the nozzle

d)

This flow arrangement is not possible

12.

Which of these related courses would you like to take in the future? (Select any that you've already taken too)

a)

MECH442: HVAC

b)

MECH442: Advanced Thermodynamics

c)

MECH450C (Fall term): Energy Conversion and Storage

d)

MECH492: Transport Phenomena

e)

Ew, no more thermo-related courses for me!

13.

Thank you!!!

a)

15%

b)

20%

c)

25%

d)

More

e)

:(