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WorksheetsCivic Education Practice Test (Grade 5 adaptation)
Total questions: 140
Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins
According to the law, when a citizen fabricates and spreads harmful rumors about another person, which legally protected right is being infringed?
Life and health
Circumstances of birth
Judicial record
Dignity and honor
A husband not allowing his wife to participate in lawful religious activities violates equality in marriage and family in which area?
Religion
Property relations
Personal relations
Community conventions
A citizen freely researching science to create inventions is exercising which right?
Right to create
Right to coordinate
Right to consult
Right to manage
The production of material goods combines basic factors including the object of labor, means of labor, and which other factor?
Labor power
Natural laws
External conditions
Objective factors
The law on arrest and search states that arresting and detaining a person may only be done with a decision or approval from which authority?
Inspector General
People’s Committee
People’s Council
Procuracy
Any citizen who breaks the law must bear responsibility for their acts. This shows citizens are equal in which aspect?
Legal responsibility
Economic responsibility
Social responsibility
Political responsibility
Legal normative documents must be expressed accurately and coherently so people can understand and comply. This reflects which characteristic?
Diverse vocabulary
Strictly defined form
Absolute secrecy of all information
Abstract terminology
One aspect of equality in business is that all business entities, when operating, have the right to do which of the following?
Balance all income sources
Proactively sign contracts
Receive periodic support
Set public investment capital
When a person does things prohibited by law and fails to comply with the law, that person is not demonstrating which behavior?
Using the law
Complying with the law
Legal education
Legal consulting
Which of the following actions does not show equality in concluding a labor contract?
Directly negotiating wages
Following a collective labor agreement
Freely expressing wishes
Setting up a social relief fund
Citizens exercise the right to stand for election by self-nomination and by which other method?
Having someone campaign for them
Running a secret campaign
Being nominated by an organization
Influencing others to nominate
A basic sign to identify a violation of the law is that the violator must have which capacity?
Strong finances
Able to read and write
Legal responsibility capacity
Decision-making power
Vietnamese citizens of different ethnic groups who meet legal conditions may participate in managing the State and society. This shows equality among ethnic groups in which area?
Economy
Politics
Culture and education
Society
If there is reason to believe an administrative decision infringes one’s lawful rights and interests, which right may a citizen use?
Counter-argument
Denunciation
Complaint
Adjudication
For goods, the ability of a product to satisfy some human need gives the good which property?
Quality
Use value
Value
Function
Basic social development laws are not implemented through which of the following?
Hunger eradication and poverty reduction
Primary health care
Preventing social evils
Publicizing the inflation rate
One content of the right to development is that all citizens may do which of the following?
Maintain a stable salary level
Participate in cultural activities
Receive occupational allowances
Get all services for free
According to the law, which is one way for citizens to exercise freedom of speech?
Share all kinds of information
Write articles and submit them to newspapers
Secretly make a will
Keep opinions entirely private
A socially dangerous act considered a crime under the Penal Code is a violation of which legal branch?
Criminal law
Disciplinary law
Administrative law
Civil law
When the State holds a referendum on important national issues, citizens voting are exercising the right to participate in state and social management at which scope?
Nationwide
Local
Regional
Grassroots
As a provincial People’s Council deputy, Mr. T contributes opinions to build important legal documents. Which democratic right is he exercising?
Sharing internal information
Implementing inter-sectoral plans
Discussing public votes openly
Participating in state and social management
A person with full legal responsibility who performs which act violates administrative law?
Producing counterfeit money
Using fireworks illegally
Financing terrorism
Delivering goods to the wrong address
The law of value regulates production and circulation of goods through prices where?
In imagination
By approval at the market hall
By estimation
On the market
Citizens exercise the right to study regularly and lifelong in which situation?
Periodic professional training
Rejecting traditional education
Keeping personal views secret
Refusing career guidance activities
A competent state body violates the inviolability of residence when it breaks into someone’s home in order to do which action?
Extinguish a fire
Collect information by snooping
Rescue a hostage
Arrest a wanted criminal
Which action does not violate equality among ethnic groups in the field of education?
Refusing to admit state-selected minority students
Misapplying scholarships for minority students
Funding construction of ethnic boarding schools
Cheating to receive priority policies for minority students
Under the law of supply and demand, when supply is greater than demand, the market price tends to be how?
Higher than the value of the good
Tending to rise
Absolutely stable
Lower than the value of the good
A citizen violates the right to the safety and secrecy of correspondence, telephone, and telegraph when doing which act?
Publicizing delivery routes
Transporting parcels long-distance
Seizing someone else’s mail without permission
Announcing telecom service prices
Ms. M was fired after, during a staff meeting, she frankly criticized the director for using a fake diploma to get appointed. Which right can Ms. M use in this situation?
Denunciation of wrongdoing to competent authorities
Participation in state management
Freedom of speech
Right to work
Citizens use the law when they proactively carry out which action?
Refusing to accept an inheritance
Completing the procedures to receive an inheritance
Completing vehicle inspection paperwork
Refusing to purchase fake gasoline
Mr. B and his two colleagues, Ms. A and Ms. N, were placed in centralized medical quarantine where Mr. D, Ms. A’s uncle, volunteered. After Mr. D refused to drive Mr. B home to get more supplies, Mr. B photoshopped sensitive images of Mr. D and posted them on social media. Seeing Ms. N repeatedly share posts aimed at harming Mr. D’s reputation, Ms. A threatened to expose Ms. N’s private life. Mr. B and Ms. N violated which citizen’s right?
Inviolability of the body
Protection of life and health
Protection of honor and dignity
Personal freedom of movement
While preparing to go abroad for work, Mr. H and Mr. P asked agent X to guarantee a labor export job. It was discovered that Ms. X had imported Covid-19 tax-exempt medicine, failed quality checks, and resold it retail. Mr. H and Mr. P took goods from Ms. X to sell. A customer, Mr. N, had an allergic reaction after using medicine supplied by Mr. H and Mr. P, reported to authorities, and both men were fined with their goods confiscated. Mr. N posted about it online to warn others. Afterward, deputy commune chairman Mr. K refused to sign Mr. H’s labor-export documents, and Mr. V, director of the social policy bank, suspended Mr. P’s loan. Angry that Ms. X would not write off the confiscated-goods debt, Mr. H unilaterally ended his labor contract and cut contact with Ms. X. Who can both file a complaint (about administrative acts) and submit a denunciation (about wrongdoing)?
Mr. H, Mr. P, and Mr. K
Mr. H, Mr. P, and Mr. V
Mr. H and Mr. P
Mr. H and Ms. X
Because her mother, Mrs. B, urgently needed 50 million đồng for medical treatment and not wanting her husband Mr. K’s family to look down on her, Ms. N secretly sold the couple’s gold savings book and gave the money to her mother. Discovering this, Mr. K insulted his wife and asked the hospital not to prioritize Mrs. B’s care. Disdaining his son-in-law and believing his daughter stayed home doing nothing, Ms. N’s father, Mr. P, went to Mr. K’s workplace and spread information that seriously harmed the agency’s reputation. Who violated equality in marriage and family?
Ms. N, Mr. K, and Mr. P
Ms. N, Mrs. B, and Mr. K
Ms. N, Mrs. H, and Mr. K
Mr. K, Mr. P, and Mrs. H
At a customer conference, Ms. Q (Mr. K’s sister) reported seeing Ms. T (Mr. X’s wife) at a hotel dinner with a male colleague, and sent photos to the family group. Suspecting infidelity, family members confronted them. During the incident, Mr. V assaulted Mr. X, Mr. L cut Ms. T’s hair and posted it online, and Mr. V and Mr. L forced Mr. X to a warehouse and demanded 50 million đồng for his release. Mr. X’s brother, Mr. P, then abducted Mr. L’s child C to pressure him to free Mr. X; the child fainted from fear and needed emergency care. Who violated both the inviolability of the body and the right to protection of life and health?
Ms. Q, Mr. X, Mr. V, and Mrs. B
Ms. T, Mr. V, Mr. L, and Mrs. B
Mr. V, Mr. L, and Mr. P
Mr. V, Mr. P, and Mrs. B
Which people must simultaneously bear both criminal and civil liability in the following situation: A asks N, the owner of a medicine shop, to help sell a batch of drug X of unknown origin. After using the drug bought from N’s shop under a doctor’s prescription, M suffers convulsions and is hospitalized; doctors conclude she permanently loses her working capacity due to the poor-quality drug. M’s husband K demands compensation from N; when N refuses, K kidnaps N’s daughter Q and locks her in his warehouse to pressure N. Later, inspectors discover and seize the entire batch of drug X; N refuses to pay A and reports A as the owner of the batch, causing A to lose money and have his operations suspended.
A, N, and M
A, N, and K
A and N
N and K
At a polling place for electing National Assembly deputies, after receiving a ballot, K asks M how to fill it in. After explaining to K, M writes Q’s ballot according to Q’s directions. When a phone call comes, M gives both his own ballot and Q’s ballot to his wife V to place in the ballot box. An election official P notices K watching V fill out a ballot and asks K to move elsewhere to cast her vote. Who violates both the principle of direct voting and the principle of secret ballots?
M and Q
K, Q, and M
K and M
P, V, and M
T tells H that P asked C to complete the registration documents to copyright research project Y. H asks T to secretly copy the entire project and sell it to Q. Q then changes the project’s title, claims herself as the author, and submits it to a provincial talent contest. Q and T violate which citizen’s right?
The right to create
The right to apply
The right to authorize others
The right to transfer
The Education Law states: “Learners who achieve accomplishments in study and training are commended by schools and educational authorities; in cases of particularly outstanding achievements, commendations are granted according to legal provisions.” This statement illustrates which characteristic of law?
Strict formal definiteness
Strict substantive definiteness
General compulsory normativity
Universal applicability
Worker C drives a car after drinking alcohol and, while attempting an illegal overtake, collides with two people who were stopped under a traffic controller’s signal, causing them severe injuries that result in permanent loss of working capacity. What legal responsibilities must C bear?
Criminal and civil liability
Administrative and disciplinary liability
Criminal and disciplinary liability
Administrative and civil liability
According to the law, one content of equality in labor is that everyone is free to
decide their own time to pay taxes
participate in the settlement of a protection fund
use their own labor power
share in all social wealth
Among the contents of the right to study, all citizens are entitled to
study by skipping grades
transfer author’s copyright
study regularly and lifelong
transfer patent ownership
In the production and circulation of goods, when supply is smaller than demand, the market price is usually higher than the value of
the absolute amount
the goods
the necessary part
use
According to the law, one form for citizens to exercise freedom of speech is to
protect the confidentiality of mail
post information publicly
present viewpoints directly
avoid collective activities
Any citizen who meets the legal conditions can participate in the management of the State and society in the form of
rights
customs
obligations
responsibilities
In drafting legal normative documents to ensure accuracy, a principle that helps people understand and correctly implement the law is that the law must be
expressed in diverse languages
permanently stable in all data
absolutely uniform in numbering
strictly defined in form
One content of equality in business is that all economic sectors, when conducting business activities, may
refuse audit activities
proactively search for markets
decide the State budget
issue government bonds
A State agency decides to apply medical isolation measures for village X. This is the form of
applying the law
using the law
complying with the law
enforcing the law
One content of equality in marriage and family toward grandparents and grandchildren is that they are not allowed to
nurture and take care
respect and be polite
care for and raise
abuse and mistreat
Citizens participating in managing the State and society under the mechanism “People know, discuss, do, and inspect” is the implementation of direct democracy at the level of
the whole country
the nation
the grassroots
the territory
A violation of the law does not show which sign below?
The violator must be at fault
Has legal responsibility capacity
Has strong financial capacity
Acts contrary to the law
Policies for socio-economic development that the State issues for ethnic and mountainous, remote areas contribute to implementing equality among ethnicities in the field of
economy
politics
culture and education
society
Voting and standing for election by citizens in elections belong to the field of
society
management
culture
politics
The law of value requires that the production and circulation of goods be based on the socially necessary labor time as
necessary
random
sudden
particular
One basic content of the law that businesses must fulfill is to
pay advertising costs
build a welfare fund
pay fixed taxes
pay mass media fees
One content of the right to development that citizens enjoy is
exemption from income tax
occupational allowance
health care benefits
salary increase ahead of time
According to the law, emergency arrest of a person in urgent circumstances may be conducted when there is a basis to confirm that the person
is conducting election campaigning
violated the ballot-counting process
refused to engage in charity
committed a very serious crime
An administrative violation is an act that violates the law at a level of danger to society lower than a crime and infringes upon
State management rules
private agreements within a family
mass media activities
village customs and traditions
Citizens reflect to the State about shortcomings in policies so that the State can amend and improve them to ensure citizens’ rights and interests when managing the State and society within the scope of
the grassroots
the whole country
the boundary line
special zones
When going to the commune People’s Committee to have a personal background certified for a study-abroad dossier, a person completes all procedures under the guidance of officials. This person has implemented the law in the form of
applying the law
complying with the law
executing the law
legal adjustment
In a commodity economy, money does not perform which function below?
managing production
world currency
measure of value
means of hoarding
Organizations or individuals infringe the right to creative invention in which case below?
copying trademarks and labels
studying market prices
collecting reference materials
using public services
Citizens violate the right to have life and health protected by law when they
illegally arrest someone
insult another person
report a crime
threaten to kill someone
According to the law, equality in the cultural field does not manifest in the fact that ethnic groups in Vietnam may
use their own language
stand as candidates for the National Assembly
protect their own script
participate in traditional festivals
Mr. A borrows more money to buy a car at a time when import tariffs on this model decrease sharply. He is applying which content of the supply–demand relationship below?
When price increases, demand decreases
When price decreases, demand increases
Supply and demand are independent of price
Supply and demand eliminate the role of price
Mr. C publishes an article in a newspaper sharing experiences about using the Internet to study. Which citizen’s right is he exercising?
freedom of speech
direct online petitioning
media control
press coordination
According to the law, citizens should use the right to denounce when they discover someone is
laundering property
disclosing confidential information
trafficking banned goods
not committing any crime
To detect and prevent unlawful acts that infringe upon the rights and interests of the State, organizations, and individuals, citizens have the right to
denounce
petition
complain
propose
A public employee commits a violation of the law when they
issue a coercive decision
publicize the identity of a whistleblower
impose an administrative tax penalty
set up a fund to gather opinions
According to the law, a citizen who opens someone else’s mail without permission violates the right to safety and secrecy of what?
Social security
Interagency information
Letters and telecommunications
National heritage
One aspect of equality between husband and wife is that they have equal rights and obligations in which of the following?
Respecting their child’s opinions
Online human resources management
Protecting consumer rights
Applying every type of market competition
One content of the right to learn is that all citizens are allowed to do which of the following?
Receive all preferential education policies
Choose the type of schools and classes
Adjust the methods of training for everyone
Uniformly change the national curriculum
After a band released song X, singer A discovered that C published A’s work without A’s consent and A filed a complaint. Which copyright subject is affected?
Technology transfer
Author
Industrial property
Invention
The entire physical and mental capacity of a person used during the production process is called
labor
activity
production of material wealth
labor power
According to the law, no one shall be arrested without a decision or approval by a competent authority except in cases of being caught red‑handed. This reflects the right of
protection of life and health
inviolability of citizens’ bodies
lawful arrest of citizens
inviolability of residence
Any citizen who meets all legal conditions has equal opportunity to study. This shows that citizens are equal in
rights
customs
duties
responsibilities
A person who acts contrary to the law will be subject to necessary compulsory measures by competent agencies. This reflects which characteristic of law?
universality of norms
state power with general binding force
absolute effectiveness
high enforceability
By law, equality in labor is not shown by citizens unilaterally
proposing a starting salary
concluding a labor contract
acting contrary to a collective labor agreement
choosing suitable jobs or occupations
A citizen exercising their rights by doing only what the law allows is
using the law
governing by law
amending the law
making the law
Ms. H submitted an application and was granted a license to open a fashion garment company. Which aspect of equality in business did she exercise?
actively searching for markets
actively expanding scale
improving competitiveness
choosing a form of business
Under election law, all Vietnamese citizens aged 21 or older with full capacity and voter confidence may
self‑nominate
direct the proceedings
self‑designate
self‑conduct debates
One purpose of applying legal liability to law violators is to
terminate all social relations
restrain unlawful acts
eliminate all differing opinions
expose the identity of whistle‑blowers
The State’s support with capital for remote and disadvantaged areas shows equality among ethnic groups in the aspect of
tradition
beliefs
religion
economy
A commune authority organizing public discussion on the local land‑use plan ensures citizens’ participation in state and social management at the level of
the grassroots
the territory
the whole country
the nation
A product of labor that can satisfy some human need through exchange is the concept of
money
commodity
labor
market
Public healthcare for the people is a basic content of law concerning
insurance procedures
social sectors
choosing medical services
implementation of relief policies
According to law, one content of the right to development is that every citizen is entitled to
seniority allowance payments
participate in cultural activities
approval of preferential loans
allocation of the state budget
Preventing a delegate from presenting opinions at a voters’ meeting violates the citizen’s right to
community management
freedom of speech
media management
freedom of information
Civil servants and public employees who violate labor, official‑duty, or labor‑safety laws must
transfer personal rights themselves
join volunteer work
bear disciplinary responsibility
set up a social relief fund
Detecting and preventing unlawful acts that infringe upon the interests of the State, organizations, or citizens is the purpose of
denunciation
compensation for damage
complaint
serving a sentence
By law, at the time of voting, a voter does not violate election principles if they
vote on behalf of another person without authorization
publicize the content written on the ballot
independently choose candidates
authorize someone else to fulfill the voting duty
A citizen complies with the law by refusing to
share false information
share business secrets
provide personal information
disclose the contents of their ballot
One positive effect of the law of value in production and circulation is that it stimulates development of productive forces and
increases labor productivity
raises the inflation rate
equalizes all profits
maintains a subsistence economy
The right to create means every citizen is free to
transfer technology
provide software
conduct scientific research
choose an occupation
Which act violates the right to protection of citizens’ honor and dignity?
complaining to a higher level than permitted
engaging in active debate
criticizing criminals
insulting another person
Equality in the political field is not shown by ethnic groups all being able to
denounce violations of law
run for the National Assembly
preserve their own script
vote for the National Assembly
In production and circulation, demand—the quantity of goods and services consumers buy in a period—corresponds to price and
determinable ability
definite production
definite need
definite income
Which act violates the right to safety and secrecy of correspondence, telephone, and electronic communications?
digging up internal information
posting advertising information
disseminating another person’s mail without permission
using express delivery services
A citizen participates in managing the State and society at the national level by
overseeing a local budget’s spending
reviewing resettlement proposals
contributing opinions on amending the Constitution
withdrawing complaints and denunciations
When occupying part of a traffic corridor or building a house there, a citizen bears which legal responsibility?
disciplinary
administrative
criminal
official‑duty
After learning that her husband A was detained by forestry officer K for organizing illegal logging, Ms. P saw K beating her husband and insulted him; officer M then locked Ms. P in a storage room until the unit chief returned two days later and she was released. Officers K and M both violated which right of the citizen?
to have honor protected by law
inviolability of property
inviolability of the person
to have health protected by law
Legal liability is established to restrain what?
acts that violate the law
competitive activities
economic development
personal rights
A violation of law is a culpable act by a person with legal capacity that infringes social relations that are
partial in nature
protected by law
moving in a negative direction
still forming
By law, no one may arbitrarily enter another person’s residence unless
force is used
it happens by chance
the law allows it
it is prearranged
Elections of National Assembly deputies and People’s Council deputies at all levels are not conducted according to which principle?
public
equal
universal
direct
In production, the law of value requires that the individual labor time to produce each type of good must conform to
all forms of competition
the ability to attract through advertising
the regulatory capacity of investors
socially necessary labor time
A commodity is a product of labor that satisfies a human need through
the capacity to improve technology
the process of exchange and buying–selling
natural forms of production
skills in operating machinery
One element of the right to education provides that all citizens, regardless of ethnicity, religion, or belief, are equal in
opportunity to study
use of services
health care
preferential treatment
To detect and prevent unlawful acts that harm the interests of the State, organizations, and individuals is the purpose of which right?
Bidding
Denunciation (reporting violations)
Complaint (grievance)
Consultation
According to the law, producers and business operators are not obligated to protect which of the following?
The ecological environment
Consumer rights and interests
All sources of income
The common interests of the nation
A citizen who fabricates harmful rumors to undermine another person’s reputation is infringing the legally protected right to
honor and dignity
social assistance procedures
property ownership
religious forms
Citizens may discuss common affairs of the country in all areas of social life. This is a content of which right?
Participation in the management of the State and society
Direct administration of mass media activities
Complaint and denunciation
Independent adjudication
The inspection of citizens’ mail, telephone calls, and telegrams is carried out
whenever suspicion is felt
in accordance with the law
based on personal hunches
through unofficial intermediaries
State agencies and competent officials issue decisions, based on the law, that give rise to, terminate, or change specific rights and obligations of individuals and organizations. This is called
application of law
adjustment of law
supplementation of law
amendment of law
Every citizen is free to choose the type of enterprise according to personal preference and ability. This reflects the content of
a strategy for recovering capital
equality in business
the goal of monopolizing the market
a plan to equalize profits
In a specific labor relationship, citizens’ equality is realized through a
civil contract
insurance contract
labor contract
sales contract
Equality in marriage and family is understood as equality of rights and obligations among family members on the principle of
democracy
intimidation
authoritarianism
imposition
Legal equality in responsibility means any citizen who violates the law must be handled according to
all subjective wishes
the principle of protection
staged measures
legal provisions
According to the law, citizens are encouraged and fostered in order to
monopolize the market
develop their talents
maintain inflation
eliminate competition
Human activity that transforms elements of nature to create products meeting human needs is called
speculative hoarding
private property ownership
increasing competitive effects
material production
One content of the right to development is that every citizen is entitled to
an adequate material standard of living
abandon traditional notions
participate in civil transactions
liquidate public assets
Equality in exercising the right to work means everyone has the freedom to
allocate welfare funds
choose employment
dismiss workers at will
dispose of public property
A citizen with full legal responsibility uses the law when personally performing which action?
Refusing to make an epidemiological declaration
Altering identity documents arbitrarily
Exploiting mineral resources without license
Submitting an application to register a business
Legal liability is applied to compel every law‑violating subject to
cease unlawful conduct
destroy unfavorable evidence
refuse the right to inherit property
stage a crime‑scene reenactment
All citizens are equal in obligations before the law when
implementing social distancing measures
intensifying speculative hoarding
participating in charitable activities
perfecting auctioned products
The right to participate in the management of the State and society means citizens have the right to join discussions about
events of a sudden nature
non‑governmental organizations
personal development plans
the common affairs of the country
At election time, a voter violates the principles of voting when
publicly displaying their ballot for others to see
personally placing the ballot in the box
independently choosing a candidate
fulfilling the duty to vote
A person with full legal responsibility commits an administrative violation when unilaterally
trading human organs
encroaching on a traffic corridor
illegally using military weapons
requesting stricter medical quarantine
The quantity of goods that consumers wish to purchase within a certain period, corresponding to given prices and income, is called
supply
taste (preference)
experiment
demand
A citizen exercises freedom of speech when personally
disclosing state secrets
sharing unverified information
revealing all internal news
expressing opinions in a meeting
According to the law, postal workers must
inspect the contents of letters
destroy lost letters
deliver letters to the correct addressee
post classified documents publicly
Mr. K, a civil servant at Office X, abused his position to fabricate documents and embezzled 3 billion VND from the state budget to buy an apartment, and cohabited with his girlfriend as husband and wife though neither had registered marriage. Which legal responsibilities must he bear?
Criminal and administrative
Administrative and disciplinary
Disciplinary and civil
Criminal and disciplinary
Mr. M refused to comply with infectious disease prevention and control measures required by Ward Z. He failed to implement the law in which form?
Execution (compliance) of law
Adjustment of law
Dissemination of law
Propagation of law
Suspecting that K had found an artifact, village head P secretly followed K to investigate. Suddenly discovering P searching the basement of his own house, K beat P and used a weapon to threaten to kill him, frightening P into handing K 10 million dong to get away. Which citizen’s right did K not violate?
Inviolability of life
Legal protection of property ownership
Legal protection of health
Inviolability of residence
A borrowed 50 million dong from B. At B’s request, A forced his wife’s ninth‑grade son M to quit school and work at B’s chemical business to pay off the debt, even though M’s mother did not agree. In which field did A and B violate citizens’ equality?
Business
Discipline and public service
Marriage and family
Labor
Three months after giving birth, K discovered that her husband B had withdrawn the couple’s savings to do business and lost the money. To repay the debt, K asked her mother‑in‑law H to watch the baby so she could take extra work even though B did not agree. Disrespecting her daughter‑in‑law and favoring her son’s opinion, H went to K’s workplace, fabricated information, and asked the director to dismiss K. In which field did H and B violate equality?
Marriage and family
Property ownership
Business assets
Discipline and public service
While riding a motorcycle home, A failed to control his speed and hit N, an elderly farmer drying rice by the roadside, causing minor scratches. When A refused to compensate, N smashed A’s motorcycle mirror. Which laws did A and N violate?
Criminal and civil
Civil and disciplinary
Disciplinary and administrative
Administrative and civil
A, B, C, and D were licensed to trade pharmaceutical drugs. After his license was revoked for repeatedly delaying tax payments, A asked B—who agreed—to help sell ten boxes of expired antibiotics. Having a conflict with B, C informed D about this and also filed a report accusing B. Immediately, D threatened to extort B for 5 million dong. Who violated administrative law?
A, B, and C
A and B
A, B, and D
B and D
After completing the required documents, T, M, and N all registered to trade agricultural products. Due to a personal conflict with T, official B, a leader of the responsible agency, issued licenses only to M and N. Learning that M’s business was thriving while hers was quiet, N hired K, a freelance worker, to falsely claim many times that M sold counterfeit goods, then N repeatedly shared this on social media, causing M’s customer base to drop sharply. Who violated equality in business?
N and B
T, N, and B
N and T
N, K, and B
B, C, and D all sell medical equipment. During the Covid‑19 outbreak, B sold substandard sanitizer and even intimidated customers when they requested compensation. D discovered that C stockpiled a large quantity of medical masks to sell at high prices for profit and reported it to M, a leader of the relevant agency. After M accidentally revealed the source of the report and C learned D had reported her, C threw waste into D’s house. Who must simultaneously bear administrative and civil liability?
B, C, and D
B and C
C and M
B, C, and M
B is the chairperson, P the vice chair, G and H are staff, C is a staff member, and K is a guard at ward X. In a meeting, B cut off H and did not allow him to speak when H criticized C. When H objected to being cut off, P ordered K to force H to leave the meeting. Having a prior conflict with B, G posted about the incident on social media, harming B’s reputation. Who violated citizens’ freedom of speech?
P, K, and G
B, H, and G
B and P
H and G
