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Early Computing (Crash Course Computer Science #1)

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which ancient device, invented in Mesopotamia around 2500 BCE, is credited as the earliest recognized tool for computing?

a)

The Astrolabe

b)

The Step Reckoner

c)

The Abacus

d)

The Antikythera Mechanism

2.

Prior to the 20th century, the word "computer" primarily referred to:

a)

A job title for a person performing calculations

b)

A mechanical sorting machine

c)

A programmable electronic device

d)

A navigational instrument

3.

What is the name of the device shown in the image?

a)

The Difference Engine

b)

The Slide Rule

c)

The Jacquard Loom

d)

The Hollerith Desk

4.

Charles Babbage's first major project was a machine designed to calculate polynomial functions. What was it called?

a)

Analytical Engine

b)

Difference Engine

c)

Turing Machine

d)

ENIAC

5.

Observe the diagram. What is the name of the mechanical device shown in the image?

a)

Pulley

b)

Gear

c)

Lever

d)

Spring

6.

Based on the diagram, what was the primary purpose of the Analytical Engine?

a)

To perform complex calculations automatically

b)

To store large amounts of data

c)

To transmit information over long distances

d)

To create graphical representations of data

7.

Which of the following was Charles Babbage's most famous invention?

a)

The Analytical Engine

b)

The Enigma Machine

c)

The Tabulating Machine

d)

The Difference Engine

8.

Why was Babbage's "Analytical Engine" considered a significant leap forward compared to his earlier designs?

a)

It was fully electronic

b)

It was a General-Purpose Computer

c)

It was portable and handheld

d)

It used a graphical user interface

9.

Who is recognized as the world's first computer programmer for writing an algorithm to compute Bernoulli numbers for the Analytical Engine?

a)

Ada Lovelace

b)

Charles Babbage

c)

Alan Turing

d)

John von Neumann

10.

What technology did Herman Hollerith use to store data for the census, inspired by Jacquard looms?

a)

Magnetic Tape

b)

Floppy Disks

c)

Punch Cards

d)

Vacuum Tubes

11.

Herman Hollerith's Tabulating Machine Company eventually merged with others to form which modern technology giant?

a)

Microsoft

b)

Apple

c)

IBM

d)

Intel

12.

According to the video, what were the two primary drivers of early computing innovation?

a)

Video Games and Music

b)

Government bureaucracy and Warfare

c)

Space Exploration and Medicine

d)

Social Media and Advertising

13.

What is the purpose of the CrashCourse Computer Science series?

a)

To teach programming

b)

To explore computing topics as a discipline and technology

c)

To discuss the history of computing

d)

To explain the functioning of operating systems

14.

What will this series NOT teach you?

a)

history of computers

b)

how to program

c)

virtual reality

d)

how computers work

15.

Computers are very important, but they are not the first time we have experienced a huge technological influence. When was another time we experienced this?

a)

World War 2

b)

the discovery of America

c)

the Industrial Revolution

d)

when the internet was invented

16.

The Step Reckoner was know for it's ability to ______________.

a)

add

b)

subtract

c)

multiply

d)

divide

e)

all of the above