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REVIEW - Quiz 2.2

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of a firewall?

a)

To speed up Internet connectivity

b)

To protect a network by filtering traffic

c)

To encrypt all network data

d)

To optimize device performance

2.

Which of the following best describes a software firewall?

a)

A physical device placed between a gateway and a network

b)

A program that protects a single device by monitoring its network traffic

c)

A firewall that filters data packets based on specific rules

d)

A type of router used for large networks

3.

What is a key difference between hardware firewalls and software firewalls?

a)

Hardware firewalls are faster than software firewalls.

b)

Software firewalls protect entire networks, while hardware firewalls protect single devices.

c)

Hardware firewalls are installed on devices, while software firewalls are standalone equipment.

d)

Hardware firewalls are physical devices, while software firewalls are applications installed on devices.

4.

Why are firewalls commonly used in educational institutions and organizations?

a)

Enhancing Internet speed

b)

Restricting access to certain websites or applications

c)

Monitoring student attendance

d)

Managing hardware configurations

5.

What happens to data packets identified as malicious by a firewall?

a)

They are encrypted for safety.

b)

They are allowed into the network but monitored.

c)

They are rejected and blocked from entering the network.

d)

They are redirected to another network.

6.

A firewall is a virtual barrier to protect computers and networks from unauthorized access.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A hardware firewall is a physical device placed between the gateway and the network.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

A firewall allows all incoming traffic regardless of its source or content.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Firewalls monitor traffic by checking IP addresses and ports.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

    What does VPN stand for?

a)

Virtual Privacy Network

b)

Virtual Proxy Network

c)

Virtual Private Network

d)

Virtual Protocol Network

11.

    What is the primary purpose of a VPN?

a)

Increase internet speed

b)

Encrypt Internet traffic

c)

Reduce bandwidth usage

d)

Provide free internet access

12.

    Why is it important to use a VPN on public Wi-Fi?

a)

To prevent internet service providers from tracking activity

b)

To encrypt traffic and protect against cybercriminals

c)

To increase the speed of the internet connection

d)

To bypass local network restrictions

13.

    For whom is a VPN especially useful?

a)

Only freelancers and students

b)

Only businesses and journalists

c)

Everyone, depending on their specific needs

d)

Only travelers and gamers

14.

     A VPN encrypts your Internet traffic.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

    ISPs can see your online activity when you use a VPN.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

    A VPN helps you get to websites restricted in your country.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

    Public Wi-Fi is inherently secure and does not require a VPN.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

    Only businesses and journalists benefit from using a VPN.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

    A VPN ensures a secure and unrestricted Internet experience.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

    A VPN hides your IP address.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

    What is the primary purpose of an HTTP cookie?

a)

To install software on a user's device.

b)

To store small pieces of data on a user's browser to remember information.

c)

To increase the loading speed of all websites.

d)

To scan a user's hard drive for personal files.

22.

    What is the main privacy concern associated with cookies?

a)

They can execute malicious code and give your computer a virus.

b)

They can be used to track your browsing activity across different websites to build a user profile.

c)

They can directly access and steal passwords saved in your browser.

d)

They slow down your internet connection significantly.

23.

    Which cookie is erased when the user closes their web browser?

a)

Session cookie

b)

First-party cookie

c)

Persistent cookie

d)

Third-party cookie

24.

    Which cookie set by the website and is used for core functions like logins and shopping carts?

a)

Session cookie

b)

First-party cookie

c)

Persistent cookie

d)

Third-party cookie

25.

    Cookies are always harmful.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

    Which type of malware is a standalone program that replicates itself to spread across networks?

a)

Virus

b)

Trojan Horse

c)

Worm

d)

Spyware

27.

    What is the primary goal of ransomware?

a)

To steal personal login credentials

b)

To encrypt files and demand payment for their release

c)

To display unwanted advertisements

d)

To give an attacker remote control over a system

28.

    Which malware secretly watches and collects user information, such as browsing habits and login credentials?

a)

Rootkit

b)

Spyware

c)

Keylogger

d)

Adware

e)

Virus

29.

    Which malware delivers unwanted pop-ups, banners, and redirects on your screen?

a)

Rootkit

b)

Spyware

c)

Keylogger

d)

Adware

e)

Virus

30.

    Which malware records every character typed on a keyboard capturing your passwords and private messages?

a)

Rootkit

b)

Spyware

c)

Keylogger

d)

Adware

e)

Virus