Mesopotamia was located between the ______ and ______ Rivers.

Today, the land of Mesopotamia is part of the modern countries of Turkey, Iran, and ______.

Which of the following was an environmental challenge in Mesopotamia?

The word Mesopotamia means the land between two ______.

The Fertile Crescent is the area of good, rich ______ for growing crops.

The rivers in the Fertile Crescent flooded often, replenishing the land with ______ and minerals from melting mountain snow.

Mesopotamia is known as the cradle of ______.

Every civilization always begins near ______ because of basic needs.

People, animals, and ______ all require water.

Progress was ______ in Mesopotamia - people had to fail over and over in order to learn from their mistakes.

The first skill humans had to be successful at was ______.

Due to the lack of rain, people invented ______ systems to deliver water to crops.

Which of the following inventions aided farming in Mesopotamia?

The recurring pattern of flooding in nature led to the creation of the sundial, number system, and ______.

Fill in the blank: Having a ______ allowed for leisure time to think and question.

Fill in the blank: People were ______, believing in more than one god.

Fill in the blank: ______, pyramid temples, were believed to be stairway to heaven.

Fill in the blank: Religious leaders were very important. People believed ______ were chosen by the gods.

Fill in the blank: A civilization is an ______, complex society.

Fill in the blank: A ______ was a city that had become its own independent state.

Fill in the blank: Having a surplus allowed communities to grow, specialize, and ______.

Fill in the blank: As a result, people were exposed to different ______. Ideas and ways of life were shared and borrowed.

Fill in the blank: The Sumerians invented ______, a type of wedge shaped writing.

Fill in the blank: Cuneiform was developed to remember laws, record trade, and to ______.

Who was the Akkadian ruler who conquered the city-state of Sumer and created the very first empire?

What is an empire?

What is a dynasty?

Who established Hammurabi's Code and taxed people's properties in Babylon?

Which Babylonian king used money to pay for his army and wrote a set of laws to help him rule his people?

Who was the Assyrian king mentioned in the list?

Who was the king of Babylon that took over the former Assyrian empire and built the Hanging Gardens for his wife?

The Hanging Gardens were built by Nebuchadnezzar the Second for his wife.

What was the main reason people settled in the Fertile Crescent?