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Energy Transfer and Ecological Succession

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How does too much fishing in an area affect its ecosystem?
a)
The fish will lay many more eggs to replace fish caught
b)
organisms that eat fish could become endangered due to starvation
c)
organisms that eat the fish will become endangered
d)
people could eat too many fish and become ill
2.

What happens to the amount of available energy in the pyramid as it moves up through the different levels?

a)

it increases

b)

it decreases

c)

it remains the same

3.
If there is 1000 Kcal available in the producers in trophic level 1, how much energy is available in the herbivores in trophic level 2?
a)
10 Kcal
b)
1 Kcal
c)
100 Kcal
d)
1000 Kcal
4.

Match the following levels of classification to the pictures:

a)
1.

Organism

b)
2.

Population

c)
3.

Community

d)
4.

Ecosystem

5.

Carrying capacity is the ​ (a)   number of organisms that can survive in an area based on the available ​ (b)   , such as food and water.

Choose from the below words
maximum
resources
minimum
predators
6.

Identify this populations carrying capacity

7.

What type of growth model is shown in image B?

a)

Exponential

b)

Logistic

8.

In an ecosystem, there are populations of moose, rabbits, grass, and pine trees. Suddenly, a fire blazes through the area, which kills all of the populations. As the months go on, new species of grass begin to take root. This attracts animals, and eventually the ecosystem is restored.


What type of ecological succession happened?

a)

Primary succession

b)

Secondary succession

c)

Tertiary succession

d)

None of the above

9.

Which is an example of where primary succession could occur?

a)

a glacier melts and exposes new rocks

b)

natural fire burns a prairie

c)

a corn field is abandoned and left to overgrow

d)

flood covers a piece of land

10.

What percentage of energy is passed on to the next trophic level?

a)

5%

b)

10%

c)

50%

d)

90%

11.

newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. Certain hardy plants and lichens with few soil requirements, called pioneer species, colonize the area first.

a)

Climax community

b)

Primary succession

c)

Ecological succession

d)

Secondary succession

12.

The first species to populate an area during succession.

a)

Keystone species

b)

Pioneer species

c)

Foundation species

d)

Invasive species

13.
What are examples of pioneer species in a primary succession?
a)
Bushes and Shrubs
b)
Oak trees
c)
Mossess and Lichens 
d)
A rose Bush
14.

Primary or secondary ecological succession?

a)
b)
15.
What is the order of succession shown in this figure?
a)
A, B, C, D
b)
B, A, D, C
c)
C, D, A, B
d)
D, A, B, C