What helped Europe conquer Africa and Asia in the 1800's?

Conference in which European Powers carved (divided) up Africa?

Which of the following are the main reasons for European Imperialism during the 1800's?

Wars that forced China to open up to European trade:

Type of colonies that allowed conquered people to keep their government:

Type of colonies that allowed conquering countries to have complete control over the people they conquered:

Chinese Rebellion that resulted from the signing of the Treaty of Nanking/Nanjing:

Source analysis: The cartoon titled 'The Mad Scramble for Africa' conveys which message about the involvement of European countries in Africa?

Political impact: The cartoon 'The Mad Scramble for Africa' illustrates the political impact of European involvement in Africa as:

Refer to the cartoon titled 'The Mad Scramble for Africa,' which shows European countries (Spain, Portugal, Italy, Germany, Great Britain, France, Belgium, Holland) surrounding and reaching for Africa. What did Europeans do during the Scramble for Africa?

Which concept, adopted by Europeans, was used to justify the domination of other nations by applying the idea of "survival of the fittest" to human societies and races?

What was a primary economic motive for European nations to establish colonies in Africa and Asia during the 1800s?

Besides economic and political motives, what religious and cultural idea was used by Europeans to justify colonizing other regions?

Which major development in Europe significantly enhanced its ability to conquer and control vast territories in Africa and Asia in the 19th century through superior technology?

The political cartoon depicting European powers dividing Africa, labeled "The Scramble for Africa," is most directly associated with which major 19th-century event?

What term describes a form of imperial rule where the conquering nation left the local rulers in place but expected them to follow the advice and decisions of the European governor-general?

When a conquering nation replaces local leaders with its own officials, installing its own bureaucracy and government to maintain total control, what type of colonial administration is this?

Which major Chinese uprising occurred decades after the Treaty of Nanking/Nanjing, fueled by widespread resentment against foreign influence and the weakness of the Qing dynasty?

What major conflict forced the Qing dynasty in China to open up several coastal ports to British trade and cede Hong Kong, dramatically increasing European influence?