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Ancient Egypt Quiz

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why was the Egyptian civilization able to grow and thrive for so long?

a)

It was isolated by physical geography.

b)

It made alliances by trading with other civilizations.

c)

It had few people willing to explore the outside world.

d)

It was disinterested in training an army.

2.

Why was the Nile River important to farmers?

a)

Annual flooding left fertile soil on the river banks.

b)

Mud from the river was used to build large walls.

c)

Water from the river was used to irrigate fields.

d)

Papyrus was collected from riverbanks to make paper.

3.

How did growing extra crops in ancient Egypt change life for the people?

a)

People could specialize in different trades.

b)

The size of the Egyptian population declined.

c)

Fewer homes were built on the banks of the Nile.

d)

More people were interested in moving to Egypt.

4.

Who was Narmer, and why is he important in Egyptian history?

a)

He was a farmer who built large canals along the Nile.

b)

He was a king that united Egypt under one ruler.

c)

He was a scholar who created the first hieroglyphs.

d)

He was a God who controlled the annual harvest.

5.

Egyptian pharaohs __________. Choose the correct answer.

a)

learned how to harvest grain at young age

b)

were believed to be Gods

c)

had to attend school before becoming a ruler

d)

shared power with their advisers

6.

Why were pharaohs embalmed after they died?

a)

to protect their bodies for the afterlife

b)

to preserve their bodies for future generations

c)

to protect their bodies from graverobbers

d)

to preserve their bodies for scientific study

7.

Why were the pyramids in ancient Egypt built?

a)

store surplus amounts of grain

b)

channel water from the river to fields

c)

honor pharaohs who had died

d)

study the movements of the planets

8.

Why did the Egyptians use a number system based on 10 and fractions?

a)

to count grain

b)

to determine population size

c)

to figure out taxes

d)

to make building pyramids easier

9.

How did life for ancient Egyptian women compare to women in other ancient civilizations?

a)

Egyptian women were more likely to learn to read and write.

b)

Egyptian women were more likely to be the head of a household.

c)

Egyptian women had more rights and freedoms.

d)

Egyptian women had fewer job opportunities.

10.

When a new dynasty of pharaohs came to power in ancient Egypt, where was the capital city moved?

a)

Cairo

b)

Thebes

c)

Alexandria

d)

Memphis

11.

What did artists in ancient Egypt do? Select ALL that apply.

a)

They created statues of pharaohs showing them as ordinary humans.

b)

They decorated tombs with stories about Gods.

c)

They painted pictures of stars to help predict floods.

d)

They worked as metalworkers as well as artists.