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13 American Colonies Study Guide

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. __________________________ was a colony established in 1587 where all of the colonists mysteriously disappeared.

a)

Roanoke

b)

Jamestown

c)

Plymouth

d)

St. Augustine

2.

2. A __________________________ was a large, wealthy southern farm that was dependent on slave labor and indentured servants.

a)

Plantation

b)

Mill

c)

Factory

d)

Ranch

3.

__________________________ takes place when a stronger country takes political control over a weaker country or territory.

a)

Colonization

b)

Industrialization

c)

Urbanization

d)

Globalization

4.

A major __________________________ of both Maryland and Virginia was tobacco.

a)

Cash Crop

b)

Industry

c)

Mineral

d)

Export

5.

5. European wealth increased with __________________________ - a network between the Americas, Europe, and Africa.

a)

Triangular Trade

b)

Silk Road

c)

Industrial Revolution

d)

Renaissance

6.

Which of the following was NOT a European country that colonized North America?

a)

Great Britain

b)

Russia

c)

France

d)

Spain

7.

What was the name of the first permanent settlement in the Thirteen Colonies?

a)

Jamestown

b)

Massachusetts Bay

c)

Pennsylvania

8.

In which colonial region of the Thirteen Colonies did the Pilgrims settle?

a)

Western

b)

Middle

c)

New England

d)

Southern

9.

Which of the following was NOT a cash crop in the Thirteen Colonies?

a)

tobacco

b)

spinach

c)

cotton

d)

rice

10.

Which colonist helped to make Pennsylvania a popular Quaker settlement?

a)

William Penn

b)

Anne Hutchinson

c)

John Smith

d)

Roger Williams

11.

Led by John Winthrop, Puritans made the Massachusetts Bay Colony one of the largest in New England.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

12. The Columbian Exchange transferred food, livestock, ideas, people, and more across the Atlantic Ocean to and from Europe and their American colonies.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

13. Pilgrims, Puritans, and Hindus were major groups who settled the Thirteen Colonies looking for religious freedom.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

14. Slaves were transported from Africa on a route called the Middle Passage to work on Southern plantations.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

15. The "breadbasket" of the Thirteen Colonies was the New England Colonies.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Identify one similarity and two differences between the New England colonies and the Southern Colonies.

a)

Both had self-government, but New England focused on shipbuilding and religion, while the Southern Colonies focused on plantations and cash crops.

b)

Both relied on plantations, but New England had more slaves and warmer climate than the Southern Colonies.

c)

Both were founded for religious freedom, but New England had large farms and the Southern Colonies had small towns.

d)

Both had the same climate, but New England grew tobacco and the Southern Colonies focused on fishing.

17.

Put the 13 states in their colony location:

a)

New England

1.

Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island

b)

Middle

2.

Delaware, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania

c)

Southern

3.

Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

18.

Label the colonial regions.