WorksheetsQuarter 2 Biology Common Assessment
Total questions: 19
Worksheet time: 10mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Pathways in cellular respiration that require oxygen are said to be...
a)
anaerobic
b)
aerobic
c)
cycled
d)
pigments
2.
In which organelle does photosynthesis occur?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Rough ER
d)
Nucleus
3.
Which of the following is not part of the cell theory?
a)
All living things are made of cells
b)
All cells come from preexisting cells
c)
All cells have a nucleus
d)
Cells are the basic unit of life
4.
Which process results in the formation of gametes?
a)
Mitosis
b)
DNA Replication
c)
Meiosis
d)
Transcription
5.
Which organism would be considered unicellular, prokaryotic organisms that contain a cell wall
a)
Bacteria
b)
Plants
c)
Animals
d)
Protists
6.
The cell grows and DNA is replicated during this phase of the cell cycle.
a)
Mitosis
b)
Telophase
c)
Interphase
d)
Metaphase
7.
The primary purpose of Mitosis is to
a)
produce 2 genetically identical daughter cells for tissue repair and growth and development
b)
produce 2 genetically different daughter cells for formation of gametes
c)
produce 4 genetically identical sister chromosomes
d)
produce 4 genetically different daughter cells for sexual reproduction of autotrophs
8.
A human body cell contains 46 chromosomes. After meiosis, how many chromosomes will each resulting gamete contain?
a)
23
b)
46
c)
67
d)
92
9.
Which event during meiosis contributes most directly to genetic variation in offspring?
a)
Cytokinesis separating the cytoplasm into two cells
b)
Cell Growth in Interphase
c)
Crossing over between homologous chromosomes in prophase I
d)
When Chromosomes line up in the middle during metaphase.
10.
Which organelle is correctly matched with its main function?
a)
Mitochondrion – stores the nucleolus
b)
Nucleus – controls cell activities by storing DNA
c)
Ribosome – breaks down waste using enzymes
d)
Chloroplast – packages and transports proteins
11.
Which statement best compares photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
a)
Photosynthesis stores energy in glucose molecules, while cellular respiration releases energy from glucose.
b)
Cellular respiration occurs only in plants, while photosynthesis occurs only in animals.
c)
Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration store energy in the form of ATP.
d)
Both processes require light energy.
12.
What is the primary purpose of cellular respiration?
a)
to make oxygen
b)
to make carbohydrates
c)
to convert glucose to ATP
d)
to build proteins
13.
Which organelle is found in both plants and animal cells and is responsible for producing energy (ATP)?
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Golgi Body
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Mitochondria
14.
Which kingdom contains organisms that are multicellular, autotrophic, and have cell walls made of cellulose?
a)
Plantae
b)
Animalia
c)
Fungi
d)
Protista
e)
Bacteria
15.
What is the function of ribosomes?
a)
store genetic material
b)
produce protein
c)
transport waste
d)
Create energy
16.
What is the end result of meiosis?
a)
2 diploid cells
b)
4 haploid cells
c)
1 zygote
d)
4 diploid cells
17.
What is the end result of mitosis?
a)
2 diploid cells
b)
4 haploid cells
c)
1 zygote
d)
4 diploid cells
18.
What are the phases of mitosis in order?
a)
Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Interphase
b)
Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
c)
Interphase Prophase Anaphase Telophase
d)
Telophase Metaphase Anaphase Prophase
19.
The diagram below compares photosynthesis and cellular respiration:
Photosynthesis:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light-->C6H12O6 + 6O2
Cellular Respiration:
C6H12O6 + 6 O2--> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
What do photosynthesis and cellular respiration have in common?
a)
both require light energy
b)
both occur only in plant cells
c)
both involve glucose
d)
both produce oxygen
100 %
