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4.6 Thinking and Problem Solving Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which unit of thought is a mental picture of an object?

a)

Symbol

b)

Concept

c)

Prototype

d)

Image

2.

A symbol is best described as:

a)

A perfect example of a category

b)

Something that represents something else

c)

A step-by-step solution method

d)

Free-flow thinking

3.

Your 'best example' of a category is known as a:

a)

Algorithm

b)

Prototype

c)

Mental set

d)

Heuristic

4.

Convergent thinking is another word for:

a)

Insight

b)

Directed thinking

c)

Divergent thinking

d)

Metacognition

5.

Brainstorming holiday gift ideas uses what type of thinking?

a)

Directed

b)

Algorithmic

c)

Divergent

d)

Symbolic

6.

A formula that always leads to the correct answer is a(n):

a)

Heuristic

b)

Algorithm

c)

Prototype

d)

Strategy

7.

A mental set becomes a problem when:

a)

It helps you solve problems more quickly

b)

It makes you keep using the same strategy even when it doesn’t work

c)

You discover a new strategy

d)

You use creativity

8.

Functional fixedness happens when a person:

a)

Thinks in flexible ways

b)

Cannot think of new uses for common objects

c)

Uses metacognition

d)

Tries new strategies

9.

Recombination involves:

a)

Using the same idea repeatedly

b)

Combining old ideas in new ways

c)

Following an algorithm

d)

Thinking with images only

10.

The sudden 'Aha!' moment of solving a problem is called:

a)

Divergent thinking

b)

Algorithm

c)

Insight

d)

Rigidity

11.

Which of the following BEST represents metacognition?

a)

Imagining what a beach looks like

b)

Thinking about how you study and deciding to change your methods

c)

Solving a puzzle with a formula

d)

Brainstorming uses for a paper clip

12.

A student keeps solving every math problem the exact same way, even when it fails on new problems. This illustrates:

a)

Prototype

b)

Metacognition

c)

Mental set

d)

Divergent thinking

13.

When a person believes a hammer can only be used for hammering nails, they are experiencing:

a)

Functional fixedness

b)

Algorithmic thinking

c)

Convergent thinking

d)

Symbolic representation

14.

A rule-of-thumb strategy that helps you solve problems quickly (but might be wrong) is called a:

a)

Algorithm

b)

Heuristic

c)

Prototype

d)

Concept

15.

Which of the following is an example of divergent thinking?

a)

A student memorizes vocabulary words

b)

A student solves a math equation using a formula

c)

A student comes up with 15 new uses for a shoelace

d)

A student chooses the correct answer on a multiple-choice test

16.

The unit of thought that groups similar objects or ideas together is a:

a)

Symbol

b)

Concept

c)

Image

d)

Algorithm

17.

You picture a 'sports car' as small, fast, red, and low to the ground. This mental image represents your:

a)

Concept

b)

Prototype

c)

Heuristic

d)

Insight

18.

A person suddenly realizes the answer to a riddle after thinking about it all day. This BEST represents:

a)

Algorithm

b)

Insight

c)

Functional fixedness

d)

Symbolic thinking

19.

Which of the following BEST shows recombination?

a)

Making a grocery list

b)

Creating a new song by mixing old melodies

c)

Using a formula to solve a problem

d)

Drawing a realistic picture of a dog

20.

When brainstorming fails because people get stuck thinking in the same way, the obstacle is most likely:

a)

Flexibility

b)

Divergent thinking

c)

Rigidity

d)

Symbol formation