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Africa Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why is malaria especially common in Sub-Saharan Africa?

a)

Because the population is immune to mosquito bites

b)

Because warm, humid temperatures and high rainfall create mosquito breeding grounds

c)

Because people in the region refuse to use nets

d)

Because malaria parasites only live in Africa

2.

Which organism spreads malaria?

a)

Ticks

b)

Male Anopheles mosquitoes

c)

Female Anopheles mosquitoes

d)

Houseflies

3.

Approximately what share of malaria deaths occur in Sub-Saharan Africa?

a)

10%

b)

50%

c)

Over 90%

d)

0%

4.

Which age group is described as being at highest risk of dying from malaria?

a)

Elderly people

b)

Teenagers

c)

Young children

d)

Middle-aged adults

5.

Which of the following is a simple, effective prevention method for malaria mentioned in the text?

a)

Vaccination campaigns only

b)

Drinking clean water

6.

What challenge makes treating malaria harder in many African countries?

a)

Too many hospitals

b)

Lack of strong healthcare systems and fewer health workers per population

c)

Excess of malaria drugs

d)

Cold climate

7.

How is climate change expected to affect malaria’s geography, according to the passage?

a)

Malaria will disappear everywhere

b)

The area of highest transmission may shrink, but the overall area where malaria is present could expand

c)

Malaria will only move to deserts

d)

Climate change has no effect

8.

What tools do scientists use to predict where malaria might spread?

a)

Coin flips

b)

Mapping and mathematical models

c)

Tarot cards

d)

Only lab experiments

9.

What does the word “apartheid” mean?

a)

Unity

b)

Apartness

c)

Freedom

d)

Equality

10.

When did apartheid officially begin and end in South Africa?

a)

1800–1850

b)

1948–1994

c)

1914–1918

d)

2000–2010

11.

Which language is the origin of the word “apartheid”?

a)

Zulu

b)

Afrikaans

c)

English

d)

Portuguese

12.

Which group came to power in South Africa in 1948 and implemented apartheid policies?

a)

African National Congress (ANC)

b)

National Party (NP)

c)

British Parliament

d)

United Nations

13.

Under apartheid, which of the following was a restriction placed on Black South Africans?

a)

They could vote in national elections

b)

They could own land anywhere freely

c)

They had to carry passbooks controlling their movement

d)

They were given extra government jobs

14.

Who was a key leader of the resistance against apartheid and later became South Africa’s president?

a)

A. Mahatma Gandhi

b)

B. Nelson Mandela

c)

C. Winston Churchill

d)

D. Marcus Garvey

15.

What international action helped pressure South Africa to end apartheid?

a)

Global festivals

b)

Sanctions from other countries

c)

Gifts of money to the government

d)

A worldwide sports tournament

16.

What was the “Scramble for Africa”?

a)

A race among African kingdoms to explore Europe

b)

Intense competition among European countries to colonize Africa in the late 1800s and early 1900s

c)

A global sporting event in Africa

d)

A migration of Africans to other continents

17.

Which conference set rules for European colonization of Africa and excluded African leaders?

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Congress of Vienna

c)

Berlin Conference of 1884

d)

Yalta Conference

18.

Before the Scramble for Africa (around 1870), Europeans controlled roughly what percentage of Africa?

a)

90%

b)

50%

c)

10%

d)

0%

19.

Which two African countries remained independent after the Scramble for Africa?

a)

Nigeria and Ghana

b)

Liberia and Ethiopia

20.

Which of the following was NOT a reason European countries wanted to colonize Africa?

a)

Access to valuable resources

b)

New markets for goods

c)

Desire to “civilize” Africans based on racist beliefs

d)

To return land to original African owners