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Ch 3 Test - Saving Money

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 2hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

45% of Americans have less than $1,000 saved for a(n) ________.

a)

New smartphone

b)

Retirement fund

c)

Emergency

d)

Car

2.

You'll have less freedom with your money if you . . .

a)

Invest in the stock market

b)

Are paying for things in your past

c)

Put money in a bank account

d)

Make less than $35,000

3.

Once you have a $500 emergency fund, you should . . .

a)

Use the money to pay for health insurance

b)

Save it until you have an emergency

c)

Invest it in the stock market to grow your money

d)

Start putting it toward debt

4.

The first step you should take when you want to make a large purchase is . . .

a)

Ask your parents to loan you the money with low interest

b)

Decide how much you'll need to save and the time frame you want to save it in

c)

Get a new credit card

d)

Sell something and use the proceeds

5.

The best way to build wealth is to start investing early. You should start investing money . . .

a)

As soon as you have extra cash

b)

Once you're out of college, living debt-free, and have 3–6 months of living expenses saved

c)

When the stock market is performing really well

d)

Once you have a fully funded emergency fund

6.

Why do some accounts, like savings accounts at your local bank, earn interest?

a)

Because the bank pays you to use your money

b)

Because those accounts always have great interest rates

c)

Because of inflation

d)

Because you deposit money, adding to your principal each month

7.

It's not IF an emergency will happen, but _______.

a)

Why

b)

When

c)

How

d)

Where

8.

If you really want to save money, you've got to . . .

a)

Fly economy class

b)

Live on less than you make

c)

Have a financial advisor

d)

Invest in a Roth IRA

9.

The only place you should keep your emergency fund money is…

a)

A Roth IRA

b)

A savings account or money market account

c)

A safe in your bedroom

d)

An envelope in a safe place

10.

If people saved the equivalent of a car payment each month for a year or two (instead of spending it on payments and interest), they could have enough money to buy a car with cash for much cheaper!

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which two habits are the most important for building wealth and becoming a millionaire?

a)

Working a high-paying job and relying on a trust fund

b)

Always paying off your credit card on time and putting extra money into a retirement account

c)

Investing into the right stocks and using a private CPA

d)

Consistently investing money and giving it time to grow

12.

The interest rate on a savings account determines . . .

a)

The amount of time your money will be in the account

b)

How much money you need to have to open the account

c)

How quickly your money will grow over time

d)

How much you will pay the bank to manage the account

13.

Debt is a tool to use to make you wealthy.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

You should budget in this order: giving, savings, spending.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

________ is a millionaire’s best friend.

a)

Accrued interest

b)

Profit sharing

c)

High returns

d)

Compound growth

16.

The purpose of an emergency fund is to . . .

a)

Be able to cover an unexpected expense with cash and protect you from having to pile up debt when something goes wrong.

b)

Teach you how to invest in growth stock mutual funds.

c)

Teach you discipline—saving is purely a good exercise in self-control.

d)

Have some extra money in a checking account in case you need to transfer some to your spending categories.

17.

Why do stores rarely advertise the full price of big purchases like smartphones?

a)

They are trying to cheat you.

b)

They are trying to keep their prices competitive.

c)

Hiding the full price allows stores to change their pricing as the market fluctuates.

d)

By showing you only the monthly payment, they make the product seem affordable.

18.

Compound interest is earned at a fixed rate, while ________ is an average based on an investment's past performance.

a)

Interest rate

b)

Compound growth

c)

The Fifth Foundation

d)

The principal

19.

What is the goal of an emergency fund?

a)

To pay for large purchases

b)

To save for your children's college expenses

c)

To pay for health insurance

d)

To have cash on hand for unexpected events

20.

The main reasons for saving your hard-earned money are . . .

a)

Investing, indulging, and influencing

b)

Buying gifts, donating to charities, and building up a college fund for your kids

c)

Paying for your dream home, buying your dream car, and going on your dream vacation

d)

Emergencies, large purchases, and wealth building

21.

Once you're out of school, have started your career, and have zero debt, your emergency fund should have ________.

a)

$3,000

b)

$5,000

c)

3–6 months of income

d)

3–6 months of living expenses

22.

What is the Third Foundation?

a)

Save for retirement.

b)

Create a monthly budget.

c)

Pay cash for your car.

d)

Pay cash for college.

23.

The top three careers reported among millionaires were ________, ________, and ________.

a)

Lawyers; surgeons; accountants

b)

Accountants; engineers; teachers

c)

Artists; scientists; musicians

d)

Celebrities; developers; writers

e)

Pro athletes; bankers; CEOs

24.

In order to outpace inflation when investing, your investments need to have a lower rate of return than the rate of inflation.

a)

False

b)

True

25.

While saving money isn't easy at first, it will make your life a lot _______ in the future if you make it a habit now.

a)

Longer

b)

Harder

c)

Poorer

d)

Easier

26.

90% of millionaires make over $100,000 a year.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Which of these would count as a legitimate reason to use your emergency fund?

a)

Your car battery died

b)

You forgot to budget for your mom's birthday gift

c)

You have a fancy event coming up but you already spent all of your Clothing budget category

d)

The smartphone you've wanted just went on sale

28.

The amount of interest charged on a debt but not yet collected is called . . .

a)

Accrued interest

b)

Interest rate

c)

Growth rate

d)

Same-as-cash

29.

One of the main reasons we build wealth is so that we can . . .

a)

Impress the people around us

b)

Spend it all on ourselves

c)

Prove that we are successful

d)

Give to those in need

30.

Which principle says that a certain amount of money today is worth more than the same amount in the future?

a)

Rate of return

b)

The time value of money

c)

Principal interest

d)

Inflation

31.

Which of the following is NOT true about emergency funds?

a)

They help remove the worry about expenses not in the budget.

b)

They are used for anything listed on the budget.

c)

They help you prepare for unexpected expenses.

d)

They can keep you from borrowing money from friends and family.

32.

Which of the following is an effective strategy for personal saving?

a)

Save a certain percentage of each paycheck and deposit it directly into a savings account.

b)

Cover all of your wants and needs and save whatever is left over.

c)

Take out a payday loan so you can save before you receive your paycheck.

d)

Wait until the end of the month and save whatever is left in your checking account.

33.

Why is it important to have a diversified savings strategy?

a)

To ensure all money is in one place.

b)

To increase risk.

c)

To reduce risk and increase potential returns.

d)

To avoid saving money.

34.

What is the recommended percentage of income to save for retirement?

a)

10%

b)

15%

c)

25%

d)

5%

35.

What is a good strategy to help you save?

a)

Keep your spending and saving money together in 1 account.

b)

Tap into your savings on a regular basis to purchase small items, like snacks.

c)

1st, spend money on all expenses; put the rest into saving.

d)

Pay yourself first - set aside money for savings each month.