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Midterm Exam - Theology II 2025

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the first three centuries of the Church, many Christians were martyred for their faith when Christianity was illegal in the Roman Empire.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

There is nothing wrong with promoting and celebrating your individuality: God created you uniquely in his own divine image.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Although the Israelites as a people frequently abandoned the demands of a loving relationship with God, he refused to abandon them.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Christ did not come to abolish the Law of Mount Sinai, also known as the Mosaic Law or the Old Law, but he did preach a radically new understanding of it.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The Church is a place where Jesus Christ, the Son of God, remains present and a place where God continues to share his revelation with the world.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

At the very beginning of the Church, the Apostles made it clear that the Good News was not intended for all people everywhere.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

On Pentecost, about three thousand people decided to be baptized and join the new movement which St. Peter was proclaiming.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The courage of the martyrs inspired other Christians to stand firm in their belief and contributed to the steady growth of the Church.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Although prayer is often personal and private, it must also be public and communal, done in communion with the Church.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

From the very beginning of the Church, gathering to “break bread,” the earliest description of the Eucharistic celebration, was at the heart of the daily life of Christians.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

New difficulties arose in the period following the persecution of Christians, including squabbling about the correct way to understand the identity and teachings of Jesus.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The process of becoming a Christian in the early centuries began a process that may have lasted from a few months to a few years.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Infallible dogmas can change over time.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Sacred Scripture is the only Deposit of Faith.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The earliest Church Fathers are referred to as Apostolic Fathers because they personally knew the Apostles.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Abbots and abbesses became important political figures as monasteries became centers of economic and political power.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Most medieval popes treated monasteries with suspicion.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

God wants everyone to be saints.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Martyrdom and monasticism are realistically the only routes to sainthood.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Church law asks us to fast from everything but water for one hour before receiving Holy Communion.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

The reason that Rome became the heart of the Church and the seat of the papacy is that:

a)

it was the capital of the great Roman Empire in the first century

b)

Christ commanded his Apostles to establish the Church there

c)

the city was the site of the death and burial of the early Church’s two great Apostles, Peter and Paul

d)

it was the first place Christians felt welcomed after two centuries of persecutions

22.

If the name of a Church has the word “_____” in it, the community is not in full communion with Rome and does not recognize the primacy of the pope.

a)

Constantinople

b)

Ukrainian

c)

Catholic

d)

Orthodox

23.

She is remembered for pressing Pope Gregory XI to return the papacy to Rome:

a)

St. Catherine of Siena

b)

St. Joan of Arc

c)

St. Theresa of Avila

d)

St. Briget of Sweden

24.

A great legacy of the Middle Ages is the development of:

a)

the papacy and the pope’s authority as the head bishop of the universal Church

b)

the prestigious universities that grew up alongside the Church

c)

the Renaissance of art and architecture

d)

All of these

25.

Which of the following statements is true regarding holiness?

a)

We grow in holiness through charity, prayer, and service

b)

God does not intend his holiness to distance us from him, as if we were unworthy to share in his holiness.

c)

Catholics are sinners, but we are freed from sin and sanctified

d)

All of these

26.

The First Council of Nicaea took up the topic of the Trinity in connection with the Church’s understanding of:

a)

the equality of the Holy Spirit as a member of the Trinity

b)

the Father’s role in the redemption of man

c)

the canon of the New Testament

d)

the Incarnation of Christ

27.

The two most recent infallible statements made by a pope were both related to:

a)

Mary

b)

Jesus

c)

the Church

d)

the canon of Sacred Scripture

28.

He argued that while Christians were citizens of Rome or some other political entity — “the earthly city” — they are more importantly citizens of the “city of God”:

a)

St. Clement of Rome

b)

St. John Damascene

c)

St. Cyril of Jerusalem

d)

St. Augustine

29.

The Patriarch of Constantinople, nicknamed the “golden mouth,” who was one of the greatest preachers the Church has ever known:

a)

Origen

b)

St. John Chrysostom

c)

St. Hilary of Poitiers

d)

St. Jerome

30.

The canon of the New Testament was established:

a)

by the Twelve Apostles

b)

a series of Church councils

c)

by St. Paul

d)

All of these

31.

Which of these statements best summarizes the 30 percent of Americans who identify as “nones?”

a)

they are all “reverts” to religion

b)

they were raised with little or no religious training or instruction

c)

they describe themselves as atheists, agnostics, or nothing in particular

d)

they believe there should be a decisive separation of church and state

32.

The rediscovery of the ______, also known as “The Teaching of the Apostles,” in 1873 has provided historians with strong evidence concerning the nature of the early Church including her belief and practice.

a)

Didache

b)

Acts of the Apostles

c)

Gospel of Thomas

d)

Shepherd of Hermas

33.

The communal prayer life of the early Church revolved around:

a)

Eucharist, the celebration of the Body and Blood of Christ

b)

charity, even to those considered “enemies”

c)

the ancient accounts of the death of the martyrs

d)

memorizing the teachings of Jesus so as to proclaim them to non-believers

34.

Which of the following questions is false regarding the Apostle Paul?

a)

St. Paul was not one of the original twelve Apostles.

b)

He is often referred to as “the Apostle to the Gentiles”

c)

St. Paul received an excellent Greek education and learned the trade of tent-making

d)

St. Paul was a Gentile prior to his conversion to Christianity.

35.

______ Jesus told his Apostles that the Father would send in his name “the Advocate, the holy Spirit” who is “the Spirit of truth that proceeds from the Father” and who would testify on Jesus’s behalf.

a)

At the famous miracle in Cana

b)

At the Last Supper

c)

During the Sermon on the Mount

d)

After Pentecost

36.

The English word ______ comes from a Greek word, ekklesia, which means “people called together.”

a)

catholic

b)

creed

c)

religion

d)

Church

37.

The people of Israel were called by God to come together to receive his teaching, leading them to be known as the:

a)

“Jews”

b)

“Hebrews”

c)

“Chosen People”

d)

“Zionists”

38.

Which of the following statements is false regarding Christ’s saving work?

a)

Today Christ remains truly present in the Church, though not in flesh and bone.

b)

The full meaning of Christ’s saving work does not end with the Cross.

c)

The Church is the Body of Christ with St. Peter and his successors as her visible head.

d)

The Resurrection is the fulfillment of Christ’s actions on the Cross.

39.

______ is the lack of belief in objective truth; “whatever is right for the individual person is the source of that person’s own truth.”

a)

Manicheism

b)

Relativism

c)

Pluralism

d)

Dualism

40.

Which of these is not one of the “Abrahamic” religions?

a)

Christianity

b)

Islam

c)

Hinduism

d)

Judaism

41.

A binding and solemn agreement between humans or between God and people, holding each to a particular course of action

a)

Paschal Mystery

b)

Covenant

c)

Martyr

d)

Liturgy

42.

Christ’s work of redemption, accomplished principally by his Passion, Death, Resurrection, and glorious Ascension

a)

Paschal Mystery

b)

Pentecost

c)

Orthodox

d)

Charity

43.

Means “universal”

a)

Gospel

b)

Holiness

c)

Catholic

d)

Epistles

44.

The supreme rule and ministry of the pope as the shepherd of the whole Church

a)

Acts of the Apostles

b)

Holy Trinity

c)

Abbot

d)

Papacy

45.

A share in God’s life

a)

Grace

b)

Liturgy

c)

Gospel

d)

Cathedral

46.

The first Christian history book

a)

Triduum

b)

Catechumen

c)

Epistles

d)

Acts of the apostles

47.

Letters addressed to Christian communities

a)

Martyr

b)

Ex cathedra

c)

Epistles

d)

Holy Trinity

48.

The public worship of the Church

a)

Orthodox

b)

Pentecost

c)

Liturgy

d)

Charity

49.

Literally means “witnesses”

a)

Catechumen

b)

Martyrs

c)

Abbot

d)

Holiness

50.

The Greek name for a traditional Jewish harvest feast at the end of spring, on the fiftieth day after Passover

a)

Liturgy

b)

Pentecost

c)

Cathedral

d)

Epistles

51.

Singled out by Jesus for leadership; the early Church recognized his authority as the head of the Apostles

a)

St. Paul

b)

St. Peter

c)

St. Perpetua

d)

St. Stephen

52.

The “Apostle to the Gentiles”

a)

St. Paul

b)

St. Peter

c)

St. Felicity

d)

St. Augustine

53.

The first Christian martyr who had been chosen by the Apostles to be a deacon

a)

St. Peter

b)

St. Stephen

c)

St. Felicity

d)

St. Perpetua

54.

A young slave who was pregnant at the time of her arrest and whose last recorded words were to encourage her Christian companions

a)

St. Felicity

b)

St. Luke

c)

St. Paul

d)

St. Stephen

55.

The likely author of the Acts of the Apostles

a)

St. Peter

b)

St. Paul

c)

St. Stephen

d)

St. Luke

56.

Christ instituted the ____ of the Church so that his followers would have a constant source of grace—access to union with him.

a)

Holy Trinity

b)

Sacraments

c)

Baptism

d)

Church Fathers

57.

Literally “right belief” when it comes to Church doctrine

a)

Charity

b)

Ex-cathedra

c)

Abbot

d)

Orthodox

58.

Those “in training” to become Christian

a)

Abbot

b)

Holy Trinity

c)

Catechumen

d)

Papacy

59.

Literally “from the chair,” it maintains that the pope solemnly teaches without error on matters about faith, morals, and salvation

a)

Ex cathedra

b)

Catechumen

c)

Abbot

d)

Liturgy

60.

God is Three Divine Persons in one being

a)

Holy Trinity

b)

Cathedral

c)

Sacraments

d)

Magisterium

61.

Literally “good news”

a)

Catholic

b)

Gospels

c)

Holiness

d)

Martyr

62.

Defined as “a separation from all that is evil and attachment to what is good”

a)

Charity

b)

Catechumen

c)

Acts of the Apostles

d)

Holiness

63.

The head of the monastery

a)

abbot

b)

Triduum

c)

Church Fathers

d)

Magisterium

64.

The three days from Holy Thursday evening to the Easter Vigil

a)

Ex cathedra

b)

orthodox

c)

Baptism

d)

Triduum

65.

Wanting and acting toward the good of others

a)

Charity

b)

Holiness

c)

Gospel

d)

Papacy

66.

A word that comes from the Latin word meaning “chair,” referring to a church located in a city that is the headquarters of a diocese

a)

Sacred Tradition

b)

Liturgy

c)

Catholic

d)

Cathedral

67.

A former movie star who became a nun, entering the Abbey of Regina Laudis in Connecticut

a)

Edith Stein

b)

Dolores Hart

c)

St. Scholastica

d)

St. Therese of Lisieux

68.

German Jewish philosopher who became Catholic and joined the Carmelites, who took the name Sr. Teresa Benedicta of the Cross

a)

St. Teresa of Calcutta

b)

Dolores Hart

c)

Edith Stein

d)

St. Benedict of Nursia

69.

Like the Desert Fathers in the East, he initially sought the life of a hermit but eventually helped to organize many monasteries

a)

G.K. Chesterton

b)

St. Benedict of Nursia

c)

St. Paul

d)

St. Anthony of Egypt

70.

Perceived a call from God to serve those who were neglected by everyone else, the “poorest of the poor,” and she dedicated her life to that purpose

a)

St. Scholastica

b)

Edith Stein

c)

St. Teresa of Calcutta

d)

St. Therese of Lisieux

71.

In his famous autobiography, Confessions, St. _______________ includes perhaps the most famous line in all Christian literature: "Our hearts are restless until they rest in you."

a)

St. Peter

b)

St. Augustine

c)

St. Benedict

d)

St. Basil

72.

The ______ are five key Church laws that Catholics are required to keep including attending Mass on Sundays and confessing sins at least once a year.

a)

Liturgy of the Hours

b)

Precepts of the Church

c)

Rite of Christian Initiation

d)

Sacraments

73.

The __________ is the cycle of seasons and feasts that Catholics celebrate including Advent, Christmas, Lent, and Easter.

a)

Byzantine Caladar

b)

Julian Calendar

c)

Liturgical Calendar

d)

Roman Calendar

74.

_____said, "I am the vine, you are the branches. Whoever believes in me and I in him will bear fruit because without me you can do nothing."

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

St. augustine

c)

St. Peter

d)

Jesus

75.

Christ institued the ____________of the Church so that his followers would have a constant source of grace - access with union to him.

a)

Church Fathers

b)

Catholic Church

c)

Sacraments

d)

New Testament