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WorksheetsHEALTH FINAL EXAM 25-26 - Skeletal System
Total questions: 65
Worksheet time: 33mins
How many bones are in the typical adult human body?
205
206
216
226
A synarthrosis joint allows:
No movement
Slight movement
Free movement
Rotation only
Match the bone with its location: 3. Shoulder blade ___ 4. Lower jaw ___ 5. Wrist bones ___ 6. Thigh bone ___ 7. Larger lower leg bone ___ 8. Lateral forearm bone ___
3. E. Scapula 4. B. Mandible 5. C. Carpals 6. A. Femur 7. D. Tibia 8. F. Radius
3. B. Mandible 4. E. Scapula 5. D. Tibia 6. F. Radius 7. C. Carpals 8. A. Femur
3. C. Carpals 4. D. Tibia 5. F. Radius 6. B. Mandible 7. A. Femur 8. E. Scapula
3. F. Radius 4. C. Carpals 5. A. Femur 6. D. Tibia 7. B. Mandible 8. E. Scapula
Select two functions of the skeletal system.
Support and protection
Digestion and absorption
Respiration and circulation
Excretion and reproduction
10. Ligaments and tendons differ in their function and location in the body. Which of the following best explains the difference between ligaments and tendons?
Ligaments connect bones to other bones, while tendons connect muscles to bones.
Ligaments connect muscles to bones, while tendons connect bones to other bones.
Ligaments and tendons both connect muscles to bones.
Ligaments and tendons both connect bones to bones.
Which property of muscle refers to the ability to return to its original shape?
Excitability
Elasticity
Extensibility
Contractibility
Which muscle type is involuntary and found in organs?
Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth
Tendon
These are the group of muscles on the front of your upper leg?
Hamstrings
Femur
Pectorals
Quadriceps
This term refers to a joint moving beyond its normal range of motion, often times we say the joint "bent backwards."
Hyperflexion
Over flexion
Hyperextension
Circumduction
Moving a body part toward the midline ___
A. Flexion
B. Extension
C. Abduction
D. Adduction
Bending a limb ___
A. Flexion
B. Extension
C. Abduction
D. Adduction
Straightening a limb ___
A. Flexion
B. Extension
C. Abduction
D. Adduction
Moving in a circular motion ___
A. Flexion
E. Rotation
B. Extension
F. Circumduction
Turning a body part around an axis ___
E. Rotation
A. Flexion
C. Abduction
F. Circumduction
Moving away from the midline ___
A. Flexion
D. Adduction
E. Rotation
C. Abduction
What is the primary function of the small intestine?
Store food
Chemical digestion of proteins
Absorb nutrients
Produce bile
Bile is produced by the:
Gallbladder
Liver
Pancreas
Stomach
Food mixed with stomach acid is called:
Bile
Chyme
Enzyme
Bolus
The male hormone responsible for sperm production is:
Estrogen
Progesterone
Testosterone
Insulin
The organ where a fertilized egg implants:
Cervix
Uterus
Vagina
Ovary
Match the following terms (A-F) to the correct description: Releases eggs ___
D. Ovary
A. Uterus
B. Fallopian tube
C. Cervix
Stores and matures sperm ___
A. Epididymis
B. Vas deferens
C. Seminal vesicle
D. Prostate gland
Passageway for urine and semen ___
C. Urethra
A. Vas deferens
B. Epididymis
D. Prostate gland
Lower part of uterus ___
E. Cervix
A. Fundus
B. Endometrium
C. Fallopian tube
Match the following terms (A-F) to the correct description: 30. Site of fertilization ___
F. Fallopian Tube
A. Ovary
B. Uterus
C. Cervix
Pouch of skin that regulates temperature for sperm ___
A. Epididymis
B. Scrotum
C. Vas deferens
D. Prostate gland
Alcohol is classified as a:
Stimulant
Depressant
Narcotic
Hallucinogen
Which neurotransmitter is responsible for pleasure and is heavily affected by drugs?
Serotonin
Dopamine
Acetylcholine
Epinephrine
A BAC of .26–.40% typically results in:
Slight impairment
Intoxication
Loss of control / pass out
Normal functioning
Tolerance as it pertains to drugs or alcohol refers to:
The need to use more of a substance to achieve the same effect
The ability to quit using a substance easily
The immediate negative reaction to a substance
The refusal to use any substance
Teen drinking is especially dangerous for a developing brain because:
it can interfere with normal brain development and function.
it improves memory and concentration.
it has no effect on brain development.
it speeds up brain maturation.
Addiction is defined as:
A chronic, relapsing disorder characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use despite harmful consequences.
A temporary interest in a particular activity.
A mild preference for certain foods.
A short-term habit that is easily broken.
Which pathogen cannot be cured with antibiotics?
Bacteria
Fungi
Virus
Parasites
Strep throat is caused by a:
(a)
The difference between a communicable disease and a non-communicable disease is:
Communicable diseases can be spread from person to person, while non-communicable diseases cannot.
Non-communicable diseases are always caused by bacteria, while communicable diseases are caused by viruses.
Communicable diseases only affect animals, while non-communicable diseases affect humans.
Non-communicable diseases can be spread through air, while communicable diseases cannot.
Empathy is best defined as:
Feeling bad for someone
Understanding and sharing the feelings of another
Feeling the same emotions as someone else
Ignoring someone’s feelings
Which of the following is a key step in showing empathy?
Giving advice immediately
Listening without interrupting
Telling them they’re wrong
Changing the subject
Empathy improves relationships because:
it helps people understand and connect with each other's feelings.
it makes people always agree with each other.
it prevents all conflicts from happening.
it means ignoring others' emotions.
44. An example of empathy in a school setting is:
Helping a classmate who is upset about a bad grade.
Ignoring a friend who is feeling sad.
Laughing at someone who made a mistake.
Refusing to share notes with a struggling student.
Clinical Depression lasts for at least:
3 days
1 week
2 weeks
1 month
Serotonin affects all of the following EXCEPT:
Mood
Sleep
Breathing
Appetite
47. ___ “Preferred weight level” body tries to maintain
B. Set-point theory
A. Drive-reduction theory
C. Incentive theory
D. Homeostasis theory
48. ___ Energy burned at rest
D. Metabolism
A. Photosynthesis
B. Respiration
C. Fermentation
49. ___ Formula used to manage weight
C. Calories in vs. calories out
A. Body Mass Index formula
B. Macronutrient ratio formula
D. Basal Metabolic Rate formula
50. ___ Ratio of weight to height
A. BMI
B. BMR
C. Blood Pressure
D. Heart Rate
51. Which of the following lists three reasons obesity rates are increasing in the U.S.?
Increased consumption of processed foods, sedentary lifestyles, larger portion sizes
Decreased access to technology, increased outdoor activities, lower calorie intake
Higher rates of infectious diseases, improved healthcare, increased physical activity
More sleep, healthier diets, increased exercise
A stressor is:
A coping skill
The cause of stress
The body’s reaction to stress
A type of mental illness
Teenagers need approximately how many hours of sleep per night?
6 hours
7 hours
9½ hours
12 hours
Which hormone prepares the body for “fight or flight”?
Insulin
Dopamine
Serotonin
Adrenaline
55. STRESS & SLEEP (6 Points) ___ Talking to someone
C. Reach out
A. Ignore
B. Avoid
D. Overthink
56. STRESS & SLEEP (6 Points) ___ Doing something enjoyable
A. Time out
B. Overthinking
C. Ignoring fun
D. Avoiding rest
57. STRESS & SLEEP (6 Points) ___ Exercise or movement
B. Work out
A. Skip meals
C. Watch TV
D. Stay up late
Texting while driving increases crash risk by:
2×
23x
At 55 mph, looking at your phone for 5–7 seconds equals traveling the length of:
A basketball court
A baseball field
A football field
A track
60. A car is considered a “weapon” when texting while driving because:
it can cause serious harm or death if the driver is distracted.
it is always used for criminal activities.
it is designed to be dangerous.
it cannot be controlled at all times.
61. Select two prevention strategies to avoid texting behind the wheel.
Turn off your phone and use a hands-free device
Keep your phone in your bag and set it to silent
Text only at stoplights and keep your phone on your lap
Respond to messages quickly to minimize distraction
Smoking is the #1 cause of __________ in the U.S.
Cancer
Heart attack
Preventable death
Accidents
Nicotine is:
A hallucinogen
Mildly addictive
Highly addictive
Not addictive
What gas in cigarettes replaces oxygen in your blood?
Nitrogen
Carbon monoxide
Tar contains:
Vitamins
Carcinogens
Protein
Fiber
Tobacco companies target teenagers because:
Teenagers are more likely to become long-term customers.
Teenagers have more disposable income than adults.
Teenagers are less aware of health risks than adults.
Teenagers are legally allowed to purchase tobacco products.
Name two diseases caused by smoking.
Lung cancer and heart disease
Diabetes and arthritis
Asthma and anemia
Malaria and typhoid
How many compressions per minute should you administer during CPR?
80-90
100-120
60-80
120-140
Every second someone’s heart stops, their chance of survival decreases by what percentage?
5%
25%
10%
7%
It is important to have the appropriate depth and speed for compressions during CPR because:
It ensures effective blood flow to vital organs, while incorrect depth or speed can reduce effectiveness and harm the patient.
It makes CPR easier for the rescuer, regardless of patient outcome.
It prevents the need for rescue breaths during CPR.
It guarantees that the patient will survive.
