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WorksheetsPhysics fall final
Total questions: 49
Worksheet time: 25mins
Which of these affects the pitch of a sound?
resonance
loudness of the sound
frequency of the waves
Because its molecules are far apart, sound waves will travel slowly through which material?
iron
cold air
water
Use the Velocity/Time Graph (11.1). What is the acceleration of segment d on Velocity/Time Graph?
segment d is impossible
-0.75 m/s^2
-1.3 m/s^2
1.3 m/s^2
When an object moving forward slows down, its acceleration is
centripetal
positive
negative
Appliances connected so that they form a single pathway for charges to flow are connected in a(n)
parallel circuit
open circuit
series circuit
A 6.0 V battery is connected to a 13.0 Ω resistor. What is the current in the resistor?
78 A
2.2 A
0.46 A
Current is the rate at which charges move through a(n)
conductor
joules
insulator
An apple appears red to your eye because it
absorbs red light
emits red light
reflects red light
distorts red light
An object experiencing balanced forces
is slowing down
is speeding up
has a net force of zero
On a distance vs. time graph of an object’s motion, distance is usually
measured in ft/min
the dependent variable
plotted on the x-axis
The average speed of a runner who runs 500.0 meters in 1.6 minutes is
96 m/s
312 m/s
5.2 m/s
Generators convert
electrical energy to mechanical energy
mechanical energy to electrical energy
chemical energy to electrical energy
What is the potential difference (voltage) across a resistor that dissipates 5.0 W of power and has a current of 3.0 A?
0.60 V
15 V
1.7 V
Calculate the wave speed for a wave with a wavelength of 5.0 m and a frequency of 0.60 Hz.
8.3 m/s
3.0 m/s
0.12 m/s
The law that states that for every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force is
the law of conservation of momentum
Newton’s third law of motion
Newton’s second law of motion
Electric field lines
cross near the charged particles
indicate charge
never cross
The friction between objects that are stationary is called
fundamental friction
kinetic friction
static friction
The schematic diagram below shows what type of circuit?
neutral
series
extended
parallel
Using lubricants on engine parts is an example of reducing
friction
force
motion
Which of the following requires friction?
writing a letter
driving a car
climbing a mountain
All of the above
In the absence of air resistance, how would the acceleration of a 1.5 kg book and the acceleration of a 15 kg rock differ if the objects were dropped from the same height?
they would not differ; they would be the same
the book would accelerate twice as fast as the rock
the book would accelerate ten times as fast as the rock
The schematic diagram below shows what type of circuit?
parallel
series
extended
neutral
How loud a sound is depends on
the medium
the pitch of the sound
the amplitude of the waves
The law of reflection says the angle of incidence is ______ the angle of reflection.
greater than
less than
equal to
None of the above
An astronaut with a mass of 87 kg is 0.4 m above the moon’s surface. The astronaut’s potential energy is 59 J. Calculate the free-fall acceleration (gravitational force) on the moon.
2059 m/s^2
0.27 m/s^2
1.7 m/s^2
The force of gravity, the electromagnetic force, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force are considered
centripetal forces
fundamental forces
resultant forces
Positive charges ______ one another.
cancel
repel
join
attract
The gravitational force between two objects depends on masses of the objects and
distance between the objects
sizes of the objects
accelerations of the objects
Which straight-line acceleration indicates an increase in speed?
-15 m/s^2
0 m/s^2
4 m/s^2
All of the above
Calculate the resistance of a bulb that draws 0.40 A of current with a potential difference of 4.0 V.
10 Ω
1.6 Ω
0.1 Ω
A measure of inertia is an object’s
mass
weight
velocity
There is an attractive force between two charged objects when
their charges are of like sign
they are the same number of electrons
their charges are of unlike sign
What force causes a skater sliding on the ice to gradually slow down?
a balanced force
inertia
friction
The frequency of a sound wave determines
the magnitude of the compression
the pitch of the sound
how loud the sound is
The wavelength of the wave in the diagram above is
1.5 m
6 m
1 m
Sound travels faster through liquid water than through air because
water is hotter than air
water is less dense than air
the particles of a liquid transfer energy better than the particles in a gas
the particles in the liquid are closer together than the particles in a gas
Which type of electromagnetic waves has the highest energy?
gamma rays
ultraviolet light
infrared light
As the frequency of light waves increases
the wavelength increases
the energy increases
the energy decreases
Sonar and ultrasound technology depend on the ability of waves to
reflect sound
dissipate sound
amplify sound
As a dropped penny falls toward the ground, _____ energy is converted to _____ energy.
thermal, potential
kinetic, heat
potential, kinetic
A car is parked on a hill. In order to keep the car from rolling downhill, how great must the static friction acting on the car be?
greater than the force pulling the car uphill
smaller than the force pulling the car uphill
equal to the force pulling the car downhill
The differences in color of visible light, such as those in a rainbow, are caused by differences in
speed
medium
frequency
The combination of all of the forces acting on an object is called the
super force
total force
net force
Which item below contains insulation material?
stainless steel fork
plastic foam cup
aluminum pie pan
The _____ of an object consists of its speed and direction.
displacement
velocity
average speed
In the Displacement/Time Graph (11.3) above, which segment represents the fastest speed?
a
b
c
d
Most waves are caused by
velocity
amplitude
a vibration
earthquakes
A type of energy transfer that can occur in empty space is
convection
conduction
radiation
contraction
A person is standing still and listening to a siren sounding an alarm. The frequency of the sound is 500 Hz. The person begins running toward the sound at a rate of 20 m/s. The frequency of the sound the person hears will
remain the same
decrease
increase
