WorksheetsGeography and Culture Worksheet
Total questions: 148
Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins
Name a city in Texas close to the ranges.
Dallas
Austin
El Paso
Houston
The term used for shared beliefs, traits, and values.
Religion
Culture
Language
Custom
13. The ________ is the largest body of water bordering Texas.
Gulf of Mexico
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Mississippi River
__________ is on the northern border of Texas.
Rio Grande River
Red River
Atlantic Ocean
Gulf of Mexico
__________ is the international border of Texas.
Red River
Rio Grande River
Gulf of Mexico
Mississippi River
What is the capital of Texas and where is it located?
Austin – Central Texas
Dallas – North Texas
Houston – South Texas
El Paso – West Texas
Which city is in the western tip of Texas?
Houston
Dallas
Closest city to the Gulf of Mexico?
Dallas
Austin
Galveston
San Antonio
What is a tributary?
A river that floods yearly
An underground layer that stores water
A river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake
A river mouth
Artificial lake used for drinking, recreation, and irrigation.
Tributary
Aquifer
Reservoir
Bay
What is an aquifer?
A river that floods yearly
An underground layer that stores water
A lake created by humans
A river mouth
What is an important fact about lakes in Texas?
Most are natural
Most are man-made
All are used for shipping
They all connect to rivers
What is the significance of Guadalupe Peak?
It is the lowest point in Texas
It is the longest river
It is the highest point in Texas
It is a famous battle site
How is a plateau different from a mountain?
Mountains are flat; plateaus are pointed
Plateaus are flat on top; mountains rise to a peak
Mountains have no elevation
Plateaus are always coastal
Which group brought their language and Catholic faith to Texas?
Americans
Africans
Spanish
Asians
What landform is most common in Texas?
Volcanoes
Mountains
Hills
Canyons
Texas is the leading producer of which energy source?
Solar
Wind
Oil
Nuclear
Which region of Texas produces the most wind energy?
Gulf Coast
North and West Texas
Hill Country
Piney Woods
What happens to precipitation from east to west in Texas?
It increases
It stays the same
It decreases
It becomes snow only
Why does the Gulf of Mexico keep coastal land cooler in summer and warmer in winter?
It creates more storms
Water heats and cools slowly
It blocks sunlight
It creates a desert
How does the landscape change from west to east Texas?
Becomes drier and flatter
Gets wetter and more forested
Turns into desert
Becomes mountainous
In the past, most Texans lived in _______.
Urban areas
Rural areas
Suburbs
Coastlines
Texas is mostly populated by people from other lands because…
Everyone is required to move to Texas
Immigration and migration bring diverse groups
Native Texans moved away
Texas advertises free land
Which river forms the border between Texas and Oklahoma?
Rio Grande
Sabine
Colorado
Red River
How does Texas’ growing population affect diversity?
Fewer people move in
It becomes less diverse
More people from many backgrounds increases diversity
Only one group moves in
Early U.S. settlers settled in East Texas because:
the land was fertile and good for farming
it was close to major cities
it had a cooler climate than other regions
gold was discovered there
Why did settlers choose to live in certain areas?
It was closest to Mexico
It reminded them of the land back home
The land was fertile and had plentiful water
They were forced to live there
Why do some Texas regions have similar ethnic backgrounds?
Everyone speaks the same language
People like to settle near those similar to themselves
The state requires it
It happens randomly
Climate, water, soil, and sun are agricultural resources.
True
False
Cultural influences contributed to Texas include…
Cars, airplanes, robots
Art, food, religion, holidays, music
Trade only
Mountains only
Name two nonrenewable resources.
Water & wind
Coal & natural gas
Solar & wind
Trees & sunlight
Name two renewable resources.
Oil & coal
Solar & wind
Natural gas & petroleum
Copper & iron
Animals common to TX forests & prairies include:
Dolphins & sharks
Raccoons & deer
Alligators & whales
Coyotes & penguins
Animals common to TX waters include:
Bears & cougars
Dolphins & fish
Wolves & elk
Horses & deer
River forming border between Texas & Louisiana:
Red River
Colorado River
Sabine River
Nueces River
What is migration?
Staying in one place
Movement from one place to another
Building a home
Changing jobs
Name the four ancient civilizations we studied.
Maya, Inca, Aztec, Olmec
Olmec, Toltec, Puebloans, Maya
Aztec, Olmec, Hopi, Maya
Maya, Apache, Inca, Aztec
In what region of Texas was Moscoso exploring?
West
South
East
Panhandle
Two specific ways Native tribes were different from each other include:
Language and housing styles
Favorite sports and movie preferences
Internet usage and smartphone brands
Car models and fashion trends
Which of the following was a major difference among Native American tribes?
All tribes were almost identical
Language and leadership style
Clothing and buildings were always the same
They all had the same religion
The Spanish expeditions to the Americas began with which explorer?
Coronado
Moscoso
Columbus
Pineda
Tenochtitlán was the leader of the Aztecs.
True
False
What was the result of the Narváez expedition?
They found gold
They settled Texas permanently
The expedition shipwrecked and many died
They reached Asia
Spain had little interest in Texas after _____
The Columbian Exchange ended
Queen Isabella died
On which expedition was oil discovered, later bringing great wealth to Texas?
Pineda
Narváez
Coronado
Moscoso
What does the term “native” mean?
Someone who moves often
Someone originally from a place
Someone who is a visitor
Someone who studies plants
Spaniards never really expected to find gold in Texas.
True
False
What would be considered a success of Moscoso’s expedition?
Finding large amounts of gold
Discovering petroleum for the first time
Learning about East Texas land and bison
Establishing New Spain
Who led the conquest of the Aztec Empire?
Moscoso
Coronado
Cortés
Pineda
How did Cortés conquer the Aztecs?
He was invited peacefully
Superior weapons, disease, and alliances
He had a larger army
He bribed their leaders
What two areas were the ancient civilizations from?
Europe and Africa
Asia and South America
Mexico and Central/South America
North and West Texas
What were the two main reasons Spain wanted to take over the Americas?
Adventure and better weather
Wealth and to spread Christianity
To escape Europe
To bring democracy
Which two major bodies of water did explorers cross to reach New Spain, and which direction were they traveling?
Pacific → East
Gulf of Mexico & Atlantic → West
Arctic Ocean → South
Amazon River → North
Why would there be conflict between the Spanish and the Natives?
They shared the same culture
Spaniards wanted land already inhabited
Natives invited the Spanish to rule
No conflicts occurred
Which of the following is NOT true?
Spain claimed much of southern North America
Texas was a buffer for New Spain
Spain gained knowledge of land and people
After defeating the Aztecs, Spain continued gaining riches beyond the Aztec wealth
Spain is on which continent?
Asia
Africa
North America
Europe
Conquistadores were _____
Governors in New Spain
Soldiers who led expeditions for gold, glory, and land
Merchants
Priests
Much of Spanish exploration in the Southwest occurred because _____
They enjoyed the desert
Natives told them stories of cities of gold
They had no other lands
The climate was identical to Spain
Pineda was known for _____
Mapping the northern Gulf coast
Conquering the Aztecs
Governing New Mexico
Finding Florida
Onate was known for _____
Governing a Spanish colony in New Mexico
Mapping the Gulf
Being the first conquistador
Finding the Pacific
People who move from place to place are called _____
Travelers
Wanderers
Nomads
Migrants
Who were the first Texans?
Spaniards
Conquistadores
Native peoples
Americans
A result of Columbus’ exploration was:
the discovery of the Americas by Europeans
the invention of the steam engine
the signing of the Magna Carta
the fall of the Roman Empire
What was the Columbian Exchange?
A. A peace treaty
B. The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between continents
C. A slave trade
D. A map-making expedition
Give one positive and one negative result of the Columbian Exchange.
Positive: New foods / Negative: Diseases spread
Positive: Gold found / Negative: No trade
Positive: Fewer crops / Negative: More war
Positive: Less travel / Negative: No contact
Explain the significance of the mustang horse.
It caused the fall of the Aztecs
It improved travel & hunting but changed Native culture
It was only used for decoration
It had no impact
The Age of Contact was _____?
a period when Europeans first made contact with Native Americans.
a time when the Industrial Revolution began.
an era of space exploration.
a period of global internet expansion.
When did the first interactions between Europeans and Natives occur in the Americas?
When Texas became a state
When Europeans and Natives first interacted in the Americas
When cities were built
A war between Spain and France
Cabeza de Vaca had positive relations with Natives because _____
He stole from them
He fought them
He lived among them as a healer and trader
He conquered them
How does the term “epidemic” relate to the chapters?
Diseases brought by the Spanish killed many Natives
Natives sent diseases to Spain
Epidemics caused explorers to stop traveling
Epidemics only harmed Europeans
What area was considered “New Spain”?
Present-day Florida
Mexico and parts of the American Southwest
All of Canada
Only Central America
Who is Sam HOuston ?
Who was William B. Travis ?
Who was Jim Bowie?
Who was James Bonham and Mobile Grays?
What is the importnace of Susanna Dickinson?
Where is Houston ?
Where is Dallas?
What direction is Austin from Ft. Worth?
What direction is the Rio Grande River from Houston ?
What direction is the Rio Grande River from Houston ?
Which Texas city is located on the coast?
Amarillo
Waco
El Paso
Galveston
Which river forms the southern border of Texas?
Trinity River
Colorado River
Rio Grande River
Sabine River
Which resource is considered renewable in Texas?
Oil
Natural gas
Coal
Wind
DEfine Anglos
What is a frontier?
Who was Moses Austin?
What was Moses Austin's plan? Was is successful?
Why is Stephen F. Austin significant to Texas History?
What is a militia and hose does it pertain to this time period of settling Texas?
Who were the old 300?
What was San Felipe De Austin?
Who was Jane Long?
What was an empresario? What role did they play in settling Texas?
What was Coahuila y Texas? Why is it significant?
What did Coahuila y Texas do in the Texas Revolution ?
What were Reasons people moved to TExas?
Cheap land, easy payment, escape debt, Escape US authority
What did GTT Stand for?
Gome To Texas
What was a squatter? What did they do in Texas?
What was Dogtrot cabin?
What ways did early texans need to be self reliant?
What is an import?
Imported items to Texas?
manufactured and luxury products?
Wha are exports?
Exported products of texas?
corn, cattle, cotton, furs, horses, pork and salt
What was the most valuable crop for profit during the 1820's-30's n Texas?
what is a plantation?
large farms that specialize in one crop
Which river forms part of the southern border of Texas?
Mississippi River
Colorado River
Rio Grande River
Red River
Texas is on which continent?
North American
South America
Europe
Asia
Where is Houston located?
Great Plains
Coastal Plan
Mountains
central
Which river forms the southern border between Texas and Mexico?
Sabine River
Trinity River
Colorado River
Rio Grande
Which city is known for being a major port on the Gulf of Mexico?
Houston
El Paso
Dallas
San Antonio
Which of the following is NOT considered an agricultural resource?
Soil
Climate
Plastic
Water
Which river forms the southern border between Texas and Mexico?
Rio Grande
Sabine River
Trinity River
Colorado River
Which Texas city is known for its rich cultural blend of Mexican and American traditions?
Amarillo
Houston
Dallas
San Antonio
What is one reason why settlers were attracted to the Hill Country region of Texas?
Large urban centers
Fertile soil and scenic landscapes
Proximity to the ocean
Abundant oil reserves
This Map shows the physical geography such as mountains and forests. What type of map is this
Specific Map
Physical Map
Political Map
Special Purpose Map
The Mountains in Texas are what direction?
West
South
North
East
The Region that receives the most rain is the...
(a)
El Paso is in what direction?
North
East
South
West
Moses Austin died BEFORE his plan of bringing 300 families could be completed. pg 166
True
False
Stephen F. Austin, Moses' son, carried out his father's plan. pg 166
True
False
Most of the people who settled in Texas were from ______________.
Mexico
United States
China
Africa
What is an empresario?
A person who rules a country as the representative of his or her king.
A Spanish solider.
A rebel solider.
A land agent who brought settlers, divided up land, and kept the law.
How did the Tejanos help settlers from the United States?
The lead guided tours.
They helped the new Mexican government write laws allowing the settlers to come.
They were helpful to the elderly.
They worked on the farms of the rebels.
What is a viceroy?
A movie star
A person who rules a country as the representative of his or her kind ans is empowered to act in the king's name
Another name for Father Miguel Hidalgo
Another name for Juan Bautista de las Casas
Hint - a flag that said "Come and Take It", and Texans fighting to defend their town's cannon
Hint - it was built in 1682 and located in the El Paso area
Hint - This is the same year that Stephen F. Austin brought the first of the "Old 300" settlers to Texas
Hint - a flag that said "Come and Take It", and Texans fighting to defend their town's cannon
