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Unit 2: Fundamentals of Computer & PC Software Overview

Total questions: 116

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which device type captures data from the user for processing?

a)

Networking hardware unit

b)

Storage hardware module

c)

Input hardware component

d)

Output hardware component

2.

What does Optical Character Recognition primarily do?

a)

Displays printed text on screens

b)

Converts typed text to images

c)

Encrypts characters for secure storage

d)

Converts scanned text into editable text

3.

Which technology detects filled bubbles on standardized forms?

a)

Optical Mark Recognition

b)

Magnetic stripe reading

c)

Barcode scanning system

d)

Optical Character Recognition

4.

Magnetic Ink Character Recognition is commonly used for which task?

a)

Rendering fonts on printers

b)

Capturing handwritten notes

c)

Scanning book barcodes quickly

d)

Reading bank cheques reliably

5.

What is the primary purpose of a barcode reader?

a)

Store numeric product data

b)

Print product labels fast

c)

Scan coded patterns for identification

d)

Encrypt inventory transactions

6.

Which statement best defines computer software?

a)

Instructions that tell hardware what to do

b)

Physical components of systems

c)

Data stored in external media

d)

Signals transmitted between devices

7.

How do software and hardware relate in a computer system?

a)

Hardware runs without any software

b)

Software gives instructions to hardware

c)

Hardware converts code into networks

d)

Software is replaced by firmware always

8.

Which topic focuses on historical changes in programming approaches?

a)

Classification of device types

b)

Evolution of programming languages

c)

Optical recognition technologies

d)

Features of good programming language

9.

Which device provides information to users after processing?

a)

Microphone audio input

b)

Keyboard entry panel

c)

Monitor display screen

d)

Barcode handheld wand

10.

Which is the most suitable device for capturing multiple-choice exam responses?

a)

OCR camera system

b)

MICR line reader

c)

Thermal barcode scanner

d)

OMR sheet scanner

11.

Which example best represents system output?

a)

Scanning an ID card barcode

b)

Printing a report on paper

c)

Recording voice via microphone

d)

Typing a password on keyboard

12.

Which classification places assembly language correctly?

a)

High-level language class

b)

Low-level language class

c)

Markup-based language class

d)

Scripting-only language class

13.

Which technology reads patterns of parallel lines to identify items?

a)

OCR letter shapes

b)

OMR bubble grids

c)

MICR magnetic ink

d)

Barcode line codes

14.

What does a good programming language aim to balance?

a)

Hardware dependence only

b)

Vendor lock-in exclusivity

c)

Opacity and complexity

d)

Readability and performance

15.

Which recognition system relies on detecting darkness levels in predefined areas?

a)

MICR ink sensing

b)

Barcode scanning process

c)

OMR response detection

d)

OCR text conversion

16.

Software is best described as which of the following?

a)

Printed documentation sheets

b)

Electromagnetic interference

c)

Sets of executable instructions

d)

Tangible hardware components

17.

Which device class would speakers belong to?

a)

Network sound devices

b)

Input audio devices

c)

Output audio devices

d)

Storage sound devices

18.

Which recognition approach is unsuitable for handwriting cursive text?

a)

Barcode parallel line scanning

b)

OMR bubble sheet scanning

c)

OCR on machine-printed text

d)

MICR digit string reading

19.

Which output device produces tactile feedback for visually impaired users?

a)

Barcode reader wand

b)

Scanner flatbed tray

c)

Braille display device

d)

Microphone input unit

20.

Which benefit is typical of high-level languages?

a)

Manual memory management only

b)

Higher programmer productivity

c)

Hardware-specific instruction sets

d)

Closer to machine hardware

21.

Which example shows classification of programming languages by paradigm?

a)

OCR versus OMR methods

b)

Procedural versus object-oriented

c)

Hardware versus software types

d)

Input versus output devices

22.

Which statement describes machine code relation to hardware?

a)

Executed directly by CPU

b)

Interpreted by barcode

c)

Printed by laser printer

d)

Scanned by OCR camera

23.

Which output device provides audio information to users?

a)

Microphone capture tool

b)

Speaker sound system

c)

Keyboard input device

d)

Scanner optical unit

24.

Which feature improves portability of a programming language?

a)

Platform-specific binaries only

b)

Standardized language specification

c)

Proprietary compiler exclusivity

d)

Hardware-dependent instruction sets

25.

Which classification separates devices by the type of output produced?

a)

SSD, HDD, tape drives

b)

Keyboard, mouse, scanner

c)

Text, graphics, audio output

d)

LAN, WAN, PAN networks

26.

Which input device is ideal for selecting on-screen items?

a)

Speaker sound output

b)

Monitor visual display

c)

Printer paper output

d)

Mouse pointing device

27.

Which input device captures images for processing?

a)

LCD monitor panel

b)

Speaker audio system

c)

Laser printer engine

d)

Flatbed scanner unit

28.

Which recognition system is typical for bank cheques?

a)

OMR bubble fields

b)

OCR paragraph lines

c)

MICR routing numbers

d)

Barcode inventory tags

29.

Which programming language classification fits Python?

a)

Low-level assembly type

b)

High-level interpreted type

c)

Optical mark scanned type

d)

Magnetic ink coded type

30.

Which is a core advantage of object-oriented classification?

a)

Supports encapsulation concepts

b)

Requires direct machine code

c)

Eliminates syntax entirely

d)

Only runs on bank systems

31.

Which device category includes trackpads and mice?

a)

Network interface devices

b)

Output display devices

c)

Input pointing devices

d)

Storage removable devices

32.

Which feature enhances language readability for students?

a)

Unpredictable whitespace rules

b)

Opaque error messages

c)

Excessive punctuation marks

d)

Consistent naming conventions

33.

Which input device is most suitable for biometric login?

a)

LCD monitor display panel

b)

Fingerprint scanner sensor

c)

External speaker system

d)

Laser printer output unit

34.

Which recognition technology depends on contrast between marks and blanks?

a)

RFID radio sensing

b)

OMR bubble detection

c)

OCR character mapping

d)

MICR magnetic reading

35.

Which statement accurately reflects language classification by generation?

a)

First-generation is machine code

b)

Third-generation is binary only

c)

Fourth-generation is assembly

d)

Second-generation is natural text

36.

Which device outputs paper documents with toner?

a)

LCD panel display

b)

Plotter drafting tool

c)

Inkjet spraying head

d)

Laser printing machine

37.

Which device category includes plotters used for engineering drawings?

a)

Input handwriting devices

b)

Storage archival devices

c)

Networking cable devices

d)

Output graphics devices

38.

Which input device converts spoken words to text?

a)

Printer output engine

b)

Monitor display screen

c)

Microphone input sensor

d)

Speaker output cone

39.

Which recognition technology uses laser illumination on printed codes?

a)

OMR bubble detection

b)

OCR text conversion

c)

Barcode scanning system

d)

MICR magnetic ink reading

40.

Which programming language feature helps maintainability?

a)

Opaque compiled binaries

b)

Clear modular structure

c)

Hardware-specific syntax

d)

Randomized naming scheme

41.

Which device is appropriate for capturing marks on exam sheets?

a)

MICR cheque reader

b)

OMR sheet reader

c)

OCR text scanner

d)

RFID tag sensor

42.

Which programming language classification places C?

a)

High-level procedural type

b)

Low-level assembly type

c)

Optical mark scanned type

d)

Magnetic ink read type

43.

Which device category includes touchscreens used for input?

a)

Network wireless devices

b)

Storage removable devices

c)

Input pointing devices

d)

Output display devices

44.

Which programming language feature supports portability across platforms?

a)

Standard virtual machine

b)

Hardware-tied opcodes

c)

Randomized ABI usage

d)

Proprietary file formats

45.

Which output device provides a visual interface without printing?

a)

LCD monitor display

b)

Inkjet printer head

c)

Dot-matrix printer

d)

Thermal receipt printer

46.

Which recognition method reads characters using optical patterns?

a)

OMR mark detection

b)

Barcode line scanning

c)

MICR magnetic reading

d)

OCR character recognition

47.

Which is an example of classifying programming languages by level?

a)

Machine, assembly, high-level

b)

Text, audio, video outputs

c)

Input, output, storage devices

d)

OCR, OMR, MICR systems

48.

Which device category includes cameras used for image input?

a)

Input imaging devices

b)

Output visual devices

c)

Storage optical devices

d)

Network capture devices

49.

Which output device is best for presenting slides to a class?

a)

Flatbed photo scanner

b)

Microphone stage input

c)

Digital projector unit

d)

Barcode handheld reader

50.

Which feature is desirable in a language for education?

a)

Hardware-only memory access

b)

No standard libraries

c)

Mandatory complex syntax

d)

Readable error messages

51.

Which output device is categorized as softcopy output?

a)

Monitor screen display

b)

Thermal receipt output

c)

Dot-matrix printed sheet

d)

Inkjet paper printout

52.

Which programming language classification separates declarative from procedural?

a)

Generation-based classification

b)

Device-based classification

c)

Level-based classification

d)

Paradigm-based classification

53.

Which device reads standardized test sheets quickly and accurately?

a)

OMR response scanner

b)

MICR cheque machine

c)

OCR character reader

d)

RFID tag detector

54.

Which concept describes how languages have progressed over decades?

a)

Relationship of software to hardware

b)

Recognition technology taxonomy

c)

Classification of device outputs

d)

Evolution of programming languages

55.

Which output device produces audible signals instead of visuals?

a)

Inkjet printer unit

b)

LCD monitor panel

c)

Speaker audio system

d)

Plotter drafting device

56.

Which input device is suitable for selecting icons without a mouse?

a)

Touchscreen interactive panel

b)

Laser office printer

c)

External speaker set

d)

LCD monitor screen

57.

Which programming language feature improves code clarity?

a)

Hardware-specific opcodes

b)

Consistent indentation rules

c)

Random error messages

d)

Ambiguous grammar design

58.

Which recognition method relies on magnetic properties of printed text?

a)

MICR cheque reading

b)

OCR font detection

c)

OMR mark sensing

d)

Barcode line decoding

59.

Which software type provides services for applications and users?

a)

Operating system software

b)

Firmware-only modules

c)

Printer driver hardware

d)

Barcode configuration tags

60.

Which input device is specialized for reading printed codes on packages?

a)

Magnetic ink reader

b)

Optical mark reader

c)

Barcode reader scanner

d)

RFID radio sensor

61.

Which classification places machine language?

a)

First-generation programming

b)

Third-generation scripting

c)

Fourth-generation querying

d)

Second-generation visual

62.

Which feature helps a language support efficient program execution?

a)

Optimizing compiler tools

b)

Ambiguous parsing rules

c)

Hardware-only routines

d)

Random memory layouts

63.

Which device produces softcopy output viewed on screens?

a)

Dot-matrix sheet feeder

b)

Inkjet paper printer

c)

Thermal roll printer

d)

Monitor display unit

64.

Which output device uses pins to strike ribbon against paper?

a)

Dot-matrix impact printer

b)

LCD monitor display

c)

Inkjet nozzle printer

d)

Laser toner printer

65.

Which device captures handwriting for input digitally?

a)

Graphics tablet stylus

b)

Laser printer module

c)

LCD projector display

d)

Speaker audio output

66.

Which output device is ideal for classroom presentations?

a)

Microphone vocal input

b)

Digital projection system

c)

Flatbed document scanner

d)

Barcode wand scanner

67.

Which input device is designed to capture motion for control?

a)

Mouse optical sensor

b)

Speaker audio tweeter

c)

Laser toner cartridge

d)

LCD pixel panel

68.

Which feature contributes to a good programming language for reliability?

a)

Opaque error handling

b)

Strong type checking

c)

Randomized syntax rules

d)

Hardware-only execution

69.

Which recognition method is unsuitable for free-form essay text?

a)

OMR mark detection

b)

Barcode line scanning

c)

OCR character recognition

d)

MICR magnetic reading

70.

Which language classification differentiates compiled from interpreted?

a)

Paradigm-based classification

b)

Level-based classification

c)

Device-based classification

d)

Implementation-based classification

71.

Which output device provides immediate visual feedback while typing?

a)

Dot-matrix receipt printer

b)

Thermal invoice printer

c)

Monitor computer screen

d)

Inkjet color printer

72.

Which recognition technology is fundamental to digitizing printed books?

a)

OCR character recognition

b)

OMR bubble detection

c)

MICR magnetic reading

d)

Barcode line scanning

73.

Which input device category includes biometric sensors?

a)

Hardcopy output devices

b)

Graphics output devices

c)

Authentication input devices

d)

Audio playback devices

74.

Which feature is a hallmark of good programming language design?

a)

Readable, consistent semantics

b)

Arbitrary, changing syntax

c)

Hardware-only operations

d)

Invisible error reporting

75.

Which recognition device is essential for retail inventory systems?

a)

Barcode reader scanner

b)

OCR document converter

c)

OMR exam sheet reader

d)

MICR cheque reader

76.

Which programming language evolution trend improved developer productivity?

a)

Higher-level abstractions

b)

Optical mark sensors

c)

Lower-level opcodes only

d)

Magnetic ink fonts usage

77.

Which recognition method is specifically designed for bank routing numbers?

a)

MICR magnetic reading

b)

OMR bubble detection

c)

Barcode code reading

d)

OCR page scanning

78.

Which input device can read patterns printed as parallel lines?

a)

OMR response reader

b)

MICR cheque reader

c)

Barcode reader scanner

d)

OCR character scanner

79.

Which input device allows drawing directly on a digital surface?

a)

Graphics tablet stylus

b)

Laser printer module

c)

LCD monitor display

d)

Speaker audio output

80.

Which recognition method uses photodiodes to sense darkened circles?

a)

OMR response detection

b)

Barcode laser scanning

c)

OCR text conversion

d)

MICR magnetic reading

81.

Which classification places languages like SQL as declarative?

a)

Paradigm classification

b)

Level classification

c)

Generation classification

d)

Device classification

82.

What is the primary purpose of an input device?

a)

Store programs and long‑term data

b)

Provide data and control signals to a system

c)

Display graphics and visual output

d)

Execute instructions and perform calculations

83.

A microphone connected to a computer is mainly used to

a)

Increase network bandwidth

b)

Control screen brightness settings

c)

Provide audio data as input

d)

Output sound from applications

84.

Which device from the list is NOT typically an input device?

a)

Monitor

b)

Joystick

c)

Camera

d)

Scanner

85.

You must capture a paper document into a computer for editing. Which device is the most appropriate choice?

a)

Scanner converting images to digital data

b)

Printer producing hard‑copy text pages

c)

Monitor displaying digital page previews

d)

Speaker reading text aloud for accessibility

86.

Which device captures video for real-time communication or recording?

a)

Scanner

b)

Microphone

c)

Digital camera

d)

Webcam

87.

Which device records audio and converts sound waves into electrical signals?

a)

Microphone

b)

Webcam

c)

Scanner

d)

Speaker

88.

Which device is designed for pen-based input on interactive displays in classrooms?

a)

Electronic whiteboard

b)

Touchpad

c)

Numeric keypad

d)

Gamepad

89.

Which device attaches to a computer to capture external video sources like camcorders?

a)

Video capture hardware

b)

Webcam

c)

Scanner

d)

Graphics tablet

90.

Which set of keys is mainly responsible for cursor and screen navigation?

a)

Control keys including arrows

b)

Typing keys including letters

c)

Function keys such as F1–F12

d)

Numeric keypad digits

91.

What layout similarity is commonly noted between keyboards and typewriters?

a)

Numeric keypad matches typewriter pad

b)

Typing keys follow similar arrangement

c)

Control keys have the same locations

d)

Function keys share identical labeling

92.

A student wants to jump to the beginning of a line. Which control key is commonly used?

a)

Home in navigation keys

b)

F10 in the function group

c)

Tab in typing keys

d)

Divide on numeric keypad

93.

Which keys allow quick movement in four directions without using the mouse?

a)

Arrow keys in control cluster

b)

Function keys in top row

c)

Digit keys in numeric pad

d)

Letter keys in typing set

94.

Which are examples of special purpose keys on a keyboard?

a)

A, B, C, D alphabet keys

b)

F1, F2, F3, F4 only

c)

Enter, Shift, Caps Lock, Num Lock

d)

Escape, Power, Volume Up

95.

A student wants to quickly select icons across the screen. Which device choice is most efficient for this task?

a)

Mouse with two buttons and wheel

b)

Keyboard using only arrow keys

c)

External microphone with speakers

d)

USB drive with large capacity

96.

You need a device to send signals to the CPU when buttons are pressed and movement is sensed. Which device matches this description?

a)

Printer with paper tray

b)

Monitor with high refresh rate

c)

Mouse as a pointing device

d)

Scanner for paper documents

97.

Which pointing device uses a stick with a spherical ball and moves the cursor in four directions?

a)

Joystick with spherical ball ends

b)

Touchpad with pressure sensors

c)

Light pen with optical sensor

d)

Track ball with half-inserted ball

98.

Which device is commonly used in laptops instead of a mouse and moves the pointer by finger motion on a ball?

a)

Track ball device for laptops

b)

Joystick controller for games

c)

Light pen for menu selection

d)

Touchscreen with finger taps

99.

Which component gives the light pen its ability to detect the screen’s light?

a)

Infrared emitter module

b)

Gyroscope with two axes

c)

Magnet with metal tip

d)

Photocell with optical system

100.

Choose the best device for directly drawing on a monitor screen.

a)

Keyboard for text input only

b)

Track ball for pointer movement

c)

Joystick for game navigation

d)

Light pen for on-screen drawing

101.

Identify the device shown in the image: lid, glass bed, control buttons.

a)

Flatbed scanner for documents

b)

Graphics tablet for drawing

c)

Webcam for video capture

d)

Laser printer for photos

102.

A classroom needs to show slides to many students. Which device should be chosen?

a)

Microphone for voice recording

b)

CRT monitor for desktop viewing

c)

Inkjet printer for color handouts

d)

Multimedia projector for large display

103.

Which list best represents monitor technologies?

a)

LED, MIC, CRT

b)

LCD, OLED, LID

c)

CRT, COM, DOT

d)

CRT, LCD, LED

104.

Which printer type uses toner and a laser to form images?

a)

Dot matrix

b)

Laser printer

c)

Inkjet printer

d)

Thermal printer

105.

Which printer forms characters using a print head with pins?

a)

Laser toner printer

b)

Inkjet color printer

c)

Dot matrix printer

d)

Thermal photo printer

106.

Which term refers to storing computer output on microfilm reels?

a)

Computer Output Microfilm

b)

Microprocessor output cache

c)

Compressed output metadata

d)

Compact optical media

107.

What is the primary role of an output device?

a)

Stores data for long-term retrieval

b)

Shows processed data to the user

c)

Converts human instructions into machine-friendly form

d)

Accepts user commands for processing

108.

Who typically commands an input device versus an output device?

a)

User commands both devices

b)

Processor commands both devices

c)

User commands input; processor commands output

d)

Processor commands input; user commands output

109.

A device that translates machine results into user-intelligible form belongs to which category?

a)

Network device category

b)

Storage device category

c)

Output device category

d)

Input device category

110.

In a typical OCR workflow, what happens immediately after a page is optically scanned?

a)

Colors are calibrated against a reference chart

b)

The document is sent directly to the printer

c)

The image is compressed for faster storage

d)

Characters are converted to machine‑readable code

111.

Which role does OCR play within computer systems?

a)

Output device for showing recognized text

b)

Input device and text conversion process

c)

Network protocol for document transfer

d)

Secondary storage for image archives

112.

What is the role of a teacher’s aide in an OMR workflow described?

a)

Collect filled forms and feed cards into the system

b)

Convert essays into digital text using OCR

c)

Speak questions aloud during the scanning process

d)

Erase incorrect marks before automated grading

113.

Which statement best describes Magnetic Ink Character Recognition (MICR)?

a)

Technique for printing cheques using ultraviolet-sensitive dye

b)

Technology reading magnetic-ink characters on cheques

c)

Method for scanning handwritten notes with optical light

d)

System that stores cheque data on embedded microchips

114.

Why do banks use MICR for processing cheques?

a)

It speeds processing and reduces errors in high volumes

b)

It replaces bank codes with customer signatures

c)

It allows cheques to be handwritten without any ink

d)

It encrypts cheque data to prevent digital hacking

115.

A bank wants to lower misreads when scanning thousands of cheques daily. Which change aligns with MICR principles?

a)

Remove printed bank and cheque numbers

b)

Use only manual visual verification

c)

Print codes using magnetic-particle ink

d)

Switch to non-magnetic glossy ink

116.

What is the role of the special ink in MICR on cheques?

a)

Improves paper durability during transport

b)

Glows under UV for human inspection only

c)

Adds decorative patterns for brand recognition

d)

Contains magnetic material for machine readability