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Great Plains Geography and Features

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ____________ is a large plain in the middle of ____________.

a)
Great Plains, South America
b)
Great Valleys, North America
c)
Small Plains, North America
d)
Great Plains, North America
2.
  • The Great Plains occupy much of the ________ United States and part of southern __________.

a)
northern; Alaska
b)
western; Brazil
c)
central; Canada
d)
eastern; Mexico
3.

The three types of grassland in the Great Plains are ______________, __________________ and ______________.

a)

shortgrass prairie in the west, mixed-grass prairie in the central region, tallgrass prairies in the east

b)

shortgrass prairie in the east, mixed-grass prairie in the central region, tallgrass prairies in the west

4.
  • The ________ River is the _________ source of water in the Great Plains.

a)

Arkansas River, main

b)

Missouri River, only

c)

Rio Grande River, only

d)

Missouri River, main

5.

Many _____ civilizations lived in permanent settlements along the _______ and other rivers.

a)

Plains, Missouri

b)

Plains, Mississippi

c)

Plains, East

d)

Plains, Ouachita

6.
  • Some Plains civilizations were _________.

a)

nomadic

b)
mountain dwellers
c)
coastal fishers
d)
settled agriculturalists
7.

_____________ people who lived on the Great Plains had developed rich & varied cultures.

a)
European settlers
b)
Spanish explorers
c)

Indigenous

d)
French trappers
8.

_________ Civilization spoke a variety of languages.

a)

Plains

b)

Persian

c)

Egyptian

d)

Greek

9.

The Great Plains is a very ______ plain in the middle of North America that spreads through ______ different states. It is mostly _________, and the three types of grassland found in the Plains are tallgrass prairies in the _____, mixed-grass prairies in the _____ region, and shortgrass prairies in the ______. The main source of water is the ________ River.

a)
flat; 15; wetlands; south; northern; central; Mississippi
b)

large; 10; grassland; east; central; west; Missouri

c)
narrow; 5; desert; north; southern; eastern; Colorado
d)
broad; 8; forest; west; eastern; southern; Arkansas
10.

The Arapaho Tribe

a)

migrated from the Northeast to the Great Plains

b)

migrated from the South to the Great Plains

c)

migrated from the East to the Great Plains

d)

migrated from the West to the Great Plains

11.

The Blackfeet Nation is located in _________

a)
Wyoming
b)
Idaho
c)

North Montana

d)
North Dakota
12.

The Cheyenne Tribe is located in _________

a)

Minnesota

b)
North Dakota and South Dakota
c)
Idaho and Utah
d)
Colorado and Nebraska
13.

The Comanche Nation is located in _________

a)
Kansas
b)

eastern Wyoming

c)
Texas
d)
New Mexico
14.

The Crow Tribe is located in _______________

a)
Idaho
b)
Wyoming
c)

parts of Montana, South Dakota and Idaho

d)

parts of Montana, South Dakota and Wyoming

15.

The Sioux Tribe migrated from

a)
the Great Lakes region
b)
the Rocky Mountains
c)
the Pacific Coast
d)

Lake Superior to North Dakota and South Dakota

16.

Eastern Great Plains received more _______ and has more _______ soil than the western great plains.

a)
wind; rocky
b)
rainfall; fertile
c)
snowfall; sandy
d)
sunshine; dry
17.

Eastern Great Plains had ____________prairies

a)
mixedgrass
b)
tallgrass
c)
shortgrass
d)
bunchgrass
18.

The Eastern Great Plains was easier to farm and grow the ____________. The three sisters were ____________, _____________ and _________________

a)

Three Sisters. maize, beans, squash

b)

Three Sisters. wheat, rice, barley

c)

Three Sisters. potatoes, carrots, onions

d)

Three Sisters. tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers

19.

In eastern great plains, women were responsible for _____________

a)

caring for and harvesting crops

b)
hunting and fishing
c)
textile production and trade
d)
military leadership and strategy
20.

Western great plans had _________rain, __________climate and _____fertile soil than the eastern great plains.

a)
less, drier, less
b)
equal, humid, richer
c)
more, wetter, more
d)
higher, cooler, better
21.

Western great plains had _________prairies

a)

longgrass

b)

tallgrass

c)
trees
d)

shortgrass

22.

Farming was ______in the western great plains because they foraged(searched)for _______________

a)
widely accepted; domestic crops and livestock
b)
rarely practiced; imported goods and services
c)
commonly used; synthetic fertilizers and pesticides
d)

harder; wild berries, nuts and roots

23.

The people of the western great plains were more ____________. Instead of farming, they moved their homes frequently an followed the herds of __________.

a)
settled; cattle
b)
agricultural; sheep
c)
permanent; deer
d)
nomadic; bison
24.

The people of western great plains were skilled _________ and relied heavily on hunting for _________

a)

hunters; food

b)
farmers; survival
c)
fishermen; trade
d)
gatherers; food supply
25.

The people of the western great plan traded _____________ and _________ with eastern tribes for ___________

a)
furs, weapons, beans
b)

bison mean and hides, vegetables

c)
fish nets, jewelry, rice
d)
deer antlers, pottery, wheat
26.

People of the western plains used _________for housing.

a)

tepees

b)
sod houses
c)
cabins
d)
huts
27.

Teepes are _______shaped tents made from __________and animal ________.

a)
rectangular; cotton fabric; stone blocks
b)
square; canvas sheets; wooden beams
c)

cone; long poles; animal hide

d)
triangular; leather strips; metal rods
28.

Tepees are __________________________

a)

waterproof, wind-resistant and easy to assemble

b)

not waterproof or wind resistant but easy to assemble

29.

Tepees are perfect for ___________

a)
hiking
b)
fishing
c)
swimming
d)

moving with bison herds

30.

People of the eastern plains settled and made _________homes.

a)
wood
b)

permanent

c)
brick
d)
stone
31.

People of the eastern plains had more ___________ land for farming and stayed in _____ place and lived in _______________ homes near their _________.

a)

fertile, one, permanent, farm

b)

fertile, one, temporary, farm

c)
fertile, three, mobile, crops
d)
dry, four, seasonal, fields
32.

People in the eastern plains lived in ____________

a)
huts or cabins
b)

earth lodges

c)
igloos or yurts
d)
shacks or tents
33.

Earth lodges are circular, _________-shaped homes.

a)
cube
b)
pyramid
c)
rectangle
d)
dome
34.

Earth lodges were built with _______ framework covered with _________________.

a)
stone; wood
b)
metal; concrete
c)
plastic; clay
d)

wood; branches, grass and earth

35.

Earth lodges are large enough for ___________

a)

three generations

b)

two generations

c)

1 generation

d)

no generations

36.

The clothing worn by Indigenous Plains civilization was made from ___________

a)
cotton fabric
b)
wool blankets
c)
synthetic materials
d)

animal hides: bison, deer, elk

37.

Men wore ___________________

a)
t-shirts
b)

leather shorts

c)

leather shirts and leggings

d)

leather jeans

38.

Women wore ___________

a)

long leather skirts

b)
pants
c)
blouses
d)

long leather dresses and leggings

39.

In the winter, both men and women wore ___________made from bison hide to keep warm

a)

robes

b)
jackets
c)
mittens
d)
scarves
40.

________________________were often used in clothing as decoration

a)
Buttons and zippers
b)
Fur and leather
c)
Sequins and beads
d)

Bones, claws, elk teeth and porcupine quills

41.

Tribes that lived close to water used ___________to create decorative ceremonial items such as __________________. Having such shells was a sign of _______________ among many Indigenous people.

a)

shells; capes, hair ornaments or necklaces; wealth

b)
bones; clothing and textiles; tradition or culture
c)
wood; masks and sculptures; beauty or art
d)
rocks; tools and utensils; power or influence
42.

The climate of the Great Plains was _______ than the Southeast. As a result, Plains people generally dressed a little more _________.

a)
wetter; casually
b)
cooler; lightly
c)
harsher; formally
d)

cooler; warmly

43.

Indigenous civilizations traded ___________.

a)

often

b)
items like jewelry, weapons, and spices
c)
services such as transportation and communication
d)
information about local customs and traditions
44.

__________ peoples traded with each other and with other civilizations.

a)
Modern
b)
Medieval
c)
Future
d)

Plains

45.

_________ nomads traded bison hides and meat.

a)

Western

b)
Arctic
c)
Desert
d)
Mountain
46.

_________ groups who lived in permanent homes traded agricultural goods (__________________).

a)

Eastern; maize, beans, squash

b)

Western; maize, beans, squash

c)

Urban; maize, beans, squash

d)

Eastern; broccoli, carrots and squash

47.

Different groups could also trade and be known for things they made, such as _____________________ and other people would try to trade with them for their _____________.

a)
tools; items
b)
artifacts; products
c)

pottery or clothing; special goods

d)
furniture; supplies
48.

Trade was not always enough. In times of need, Indigenous people ____________to get the goods or resources they needed.

a)
purchased
b)
traded
c)

battled

d)
negotiated
49.

Sometimes, instead of trading, _______________ was a common practice within villages. ___________were a way to provide people with things they needed and to show people how important they were to the tribe.

a)

gift-giving; Gifts

b)

gift-giving; Trading

c)

sharing; Gifts

d)

slapping; Beating them up

50.

The political structure of Indigenous civilizations within the Great Plains was ___________ based on the civilization's lifestyle.

a)
centralized and hierarchical
b)
authoritarian and rigid
c)

different

d)
fragmented and competitive
51.

_____________ civilizations in the western Great Plains traveled and lived in camps called ____________. In times of _______ or when ___________ or ______________ were held, different bands from the same civilization would come __________.

a)
Forest societies; tents; skirmishes; rituals; trading; alone.
b)

Nomadic; bands; war; special ceremonies; meetings; together.

c)
Mountain cultures; cabins; conflict; gatherings; bartering; separately.
d)
Desert tribes; huts; peace; festivals; hunting; apart.
52.

Leaders of each band in the western plain were called __________. They were not always in charge of everything within their __________. Often, chiefs were only in charge of specific things such as __________ or ______________. When the bands came together, the chiefs and the __________ would form a tribal council to make ____________.

a)
leaders, tribe, fishing, farming, warriors, agreements
b)
captains, group, foraging, trading, advisors, rules
c)
commanders, clan, scouting, crafting, sages, plans
d)

chiefs, band, battles, ceremonies, elders, decisions

53.

Order of events in a tribal council in the western plains:

a)
Discussing member input, decision making, setting the agenda, closing the meeting, calling the meeting to order.
b)
  1. 1. People eat

  2. 2. Different bands come together

  3. 3. Leaders of each band form a tribal council

  4. 4. Decisions are made

c)
  1. 1. War breaks out

  2. 2. Different bands come together

  3. 3. Leaders of each band form a tribal council

  4. 4. Decisions are made

d)
  1. 1. War breaks out

  2. 2. Different bands come together

  3. 3. Leaders of each band form a government system

  4. 4. Decisions are made

54.

Indigenous civilizations in the eastern great plains lived in ___________villages. Usually, the leader of a village was from a certain _________, and leadership would be _______________ through family members. The village leader was called the _______________. The chief had to be good at making ________________________ to keep his position. He had to settle _________________, lead the village in times of war, decide who the village would _______________with, and help maintain good relationships with other ___________.

a)

permanent; family; passed down; chief; decisions and solving problems; disputes; trade; tribes

b)
mobile; group; chosen; captain; negotiations; issues; exchange; societies
c)
seasonal; family; inherited; elder; strategies; arguments; commerce; clans
d)
temporary; tribe; elected; leader; agreements; conflicts; barter; nations
55.

Elders within the eastern plain villages helped ____________ (give advice) their chief. At different times during the year, a civilization would hold meetings and chiefs from different villages came together to ______________.

a)
guide; meet
b)

advise; discuss issues and solve problems

c)
counsel; gather
d)
assist; assemble
56.

In the eastern plains, leadership was often ______________.

a)
bureaucratic
b)

hereditary

c)
autocratic
d)
democratic
57.

Most Plains peoples had a ____________ man or _________________ who was trained in healing the sick and interpreting _____________________.

a)
priest; child; signs
b)
shaman; girl; omens
c)
healer; man; visions
d)

medicine; shaman; sign and dreams

58.

The major world religions of today had no way to ___________ to the Plains civilizations because the believers in __________________ had not yet discovered _________________.

a)
interact; early societies; Europe
b)

spread; Europe, Africa and Asia; the North and South America

c)

spread; Australia, Africa and Asia; the North and South America

d)

spread; Europe, Africa and Asia; Canada

59.

Like many other Indigenous cultures, the _________ peoples maintained a ____________ connection with _________.

a)
Indigenous; physical; technology
b)
First Nations; emotional; society
c)
Aboriginal; cultural; urban
d)

Plains; strong; nature

60.

Several Indigenous Plains tribes believed in the _____________, called ______________. They thought that Wakan Tanka had __________ over all living and nonliving things. They considered Earth the ____________. They believed the ________ was powerful because it warmed and ________ Earth. Indigenous people prayed individually and in _______.

a)

Lesser Spirit, Wakan Tanka, power, mother of all spirits, sun, lit, groups

b)

Supreme Being, Kachina, power, mother of all spirits, moon, lit, groups

c)

Great Spirit, Manitou, power, father of all spirits, sun, lit, groups

d)

Great Spirit, Wakan Tanka, power, mother of all spirits, sun, lit, groups

61.

Indigenous Plains peoples loved to ____________. One of the most important dances was the annual ________________. During this dance, _________ would dance for several days straight without taking breaks for ______,________, or ____________. They would dance until they dropped from _____________. The Sun Dance showed their ___________ to their beliefs and to helping their community prosper.

a)
sing; Moon Dance; spectators; snacks; drinks; breaks; fatigue; loyalty
b)
paint; Star Dance; observers; meals; juice; sleep; tiredness; commitment
c)

dance; Sun Dance; men; food; drink; sleep; exhaustion; dedication

d)
perform; Earth Dance; dancers; treats; soda; pause; weariness; faithfulness
62.

The Arapaho Tribe were skilled __________. They were known for being skilled hunters and were ___________.

a)

hunters; farmers

b)

hunters; highly religious

c)

craftsmen; highly religious

d)

hunters; warriors

63.

The Blackfeet Nation hunted _________ and were known for being the ________ Indigenous Plains cvilization with a population of ___________to__________n

a)
elk; second largest; 8,000 to 12,000
b)
bison; largest; 15,000 to 20,000
c)

bison; largest; 15,000 to 40,000

d)
deer; smallest; 5,000 to 8,000
64.

The Cheyenne Tribe farmed, hunted, gathered _________, and made__________. They were known for their ___________and developed a strong reputation as fierce___________.

a)
clothing, weapons, navigation, traders
b)
water, crafts, storytelling, hunters
c)
grain, jewelry, agriculture, scouts
d)

wild rice, pottery, bravery, warriors

65.

The Comanche Nations hunted bison. Their tepees stood out from other tribes because the Comanche people used _________main poles instead of _________. The comanche people were also called the "______________".

a)

four; three; "Lords of the Plains'

b)

two; three; "Lords of the Plains"

c)

one; three; "Lords of the Plains"

d)

four; five; "Lords of the Plains"

66.

The Crow Tribe hunted bison. In their language, their name is Apsaalooke, which means "__________________".

a)
children of the tall-grass prairie
b)

children of the large beaked bird

c)
children of the swift-running deer
d)
children of the great-horned owl
67.

The Sioux Tribe was ____________. They hunted deer and bison, speared fish from ________ and gathered _____________ and other foods.

a)
permanent; oceans; processed meats
b)
settled; lakes; cultivated grains
c)

nomadic; canoes; wild rice

d)
migratory; streams; domestic animals
68.

The Great Plains is ____________ miles long and up to ___________ miles wide. The Great Plains spread through ________different states: ________________________________

a)
800 miles long and up to 250 miles wide. The Great Plains spread through 8 different states: Idaho, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama.
b)
1200 miles long and up to 400 miles wide. The Great Plains spread through 12 different states: Oregon, Washington, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, and North Dakota.
c)

3000 miles long and up to 700 miles wide. The Great Plains spread through 10 different states: Louisiana, Montana, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Colorado, Wyoming, and Iowa.

d)

3000 miles long and up to 700 miles wide. The Great Plains spread through 10 different states: Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas and Wyoming.

69.

The Great Plains is roughly ___________the size of the entire United States

a)
one-fourth
b)
one-fifth
c)
one-third
d)
one-half
70.

Before the arrival of __________, the Indigenous peoples who lived in the Great Plains had developed their own rich __________ and spoke many different _________.

a)
Europeans; cultures; languages
b)
Americans; practices; tongues
c)
Asians; traditions; dialects
d)
Africans; beliefs; accents
71.

_______ was commonly used by Indigenous people living in the Great Plains. ____________used fire to drive prey to specific locations. Farmers used fire to clear __________ and create ____________.

a)

Wood, Hunters, underbrush and create astures

b)

Stone, Hunters, underbrush and create astures

c)

Water, Hunters, underbrush and create astures

d)

Fire, Hunters, underbrush and create astures